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| 1 | +/* mbed Microcontroller Library |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2017 ARM Limited |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | + * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + */ |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +#include "flash_api.h" |
| 18 | +#include "mbed_critical.h" |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +#if DEVICE_FLASH |
| 21 | +#include "mbed_assert.h" |
| 22 | +#include "cmsis.h" |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +#ifndef FLASH_SIZE |
| 25 | +#define FLASH_SIZE (uint32_t)(*((uint16_t *)FLASHSIZE_BASE) * 1024U) |
| 26 | +#endif |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +// Minimum number of bytes to be programmed at a time |
| 29 | +#define MIN_PROG_SIZE (4U) |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +/** Initialize the flash peripheral and the flash_t object |
| 32 | + * |
| 33 | + * @param obj The flash object |
| 34 | + * @return 0 for success, -1 for error |
| 35 | + */ |
| 36 | +int32_t flash_init(flash_t *obj) |
| 37 | +{ |
| 38 | + return 0; |
| 39 | +} |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +/** Uninitialize the flash peripheral and the flash_t object |
| 42 | + * |
| 43 | + * @param obj The flash object |
| 44 | + * @return 0 for success, -1 for error |
| 45 | + */ |
| 46 | +int32_t flash_free(flash_t *obj) |
| 47 | +{ |
| 48 | + return 0; |
| 49 | +} |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +static int32_t flash_unlock(void) |
| 52 | +{ |
| 53 | + /* Allow Access to Flash control registers and user Falsh */ |
| 54 | + if (HAL_FLASH_Unlock()) { |
| 55 | + return -1; |
| 56 | + } else { |
| 57 | + return 0; |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | +} |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +static int32_t flash_lock(void) |
| 62 | +{ |
| 63 | + /* Disable the Flash option control register access (recommended to protect |
| 64 | + the option Bytes against possible unwanted operations) */ |
| 65 | + if (HAL_FLASH_Lock()) { |
| 66 | + return -1; |
| 67 | + } else { |
| 68 | + return 0; |
| 69 | + } |
| 70 | +} |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +/** Erase one sector starting at defined address |
| 73 | + * |
| 74 | + * The address should be at sector boundary. This function does not do any check for address alignments |
| 75 | + * @param obj The flash object |
| 76 | + * @param address The sector starting address |
| 77 | + * @return 0 for success, -1 for error |
| 78 | + */ |
| 79 | +int32_t flash_erase_sector(flash_t *obj, uint32_t address) |
| 80 | +{ |
| 81 | + uint32_t PAGEError = 0; |
| 82 | + FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef EraseInitStruct; |
| 83 | + int32_t status = 0; |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + if (!(IS_FLASH_PROGRAM_ADDRESS(address))) { |
| 86 | + return -1; |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + if (flash_unlock() != HAL_OK) { |
| 90 | + return -1; |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + // Clear Flash status register's flags |
| 94 | + __HAL_FLASH_CLEAR_FLAG(FLASH_FLAG_EOP | FLASH_FLAG_WRPERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGERR); |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + /* MBED HAL erases 1 sector at a time */ |
| 97 | + /* Fill EraseInit structure*/ |
| 98 | + EraseInitStruct.TypeErase = FLASH_TYPEERASE_PAGES; |
| 99 | + EraseInitStruct.PageAddress = address; |
| 100 | + EraseInitStruct.NbPages = 1; |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + /* Note: If an erase operation in Flash memory also concerns data in the data or instruction cache, |
| 103 | + you have to make sure that these data are rewritten before they are accessed during code |
| 104 | + execution. If this cannot be done safely, it is recommended to flush the caches by setting the |
| 105 | + DCRST and ICRST bits in the FLASH_CR register. */ |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + if (HAL_FLASHEx_Erase(&EraseInitStruct, &PAGEError) != HAL_OK) { |
| 108 | + status = -1; |
| 109 | + } |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + flash_lock(); |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + return status; |
| 114 | +} |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +/** Program one page starting at defined address |
| 117 | + * |
| 118 | + * The page should be at page boundary, should not cross multiple sectors. |
| 119 | + * This function does not do any check for address alignments or if size |
| 120 | + * is aligned to a page size. |
| 121 | + * @param obj The flash object |
| 122 | + * @param address The sector starting address |
| 123 | + * @param data The data buffer to be programmed |
| 124 | + * @param size The number of bytes to program |
| 125 | + * @return 0 for success, -1 for error |
| 126 | + */ |
| 127 | +int32_t flash_program_page(flash_t *obj, uint32_t address, |
| 128 | + const uint8_t *data, uint32_t size) |
| 129 | +{ |
| 130 | + uint32_t StartAddress = 0; |
| 131 | + int32_t status = 0; |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + if (!(IS_FLASH_PROGRAM_ADDRESS(address))) { |
| 134 | + return -1; |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + if ((size % MIN_PROG_SIZE) != 0) { |
| 138 | + return -1; |
| 139 | + } |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + if (flash_unlock() != HAL_OK) { |
| 142 | + return -1; |
| 143 | + } |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | + /* Program the user Flash area word by word */ |
| 146 | + StartAddress = address; |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + /* HW needs an aligned address to program flash, which data parameter doesn't ensure */ |
| 149 | + if ((uint32_t) data % 4 != 0) { |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + volatile uint32_t data32; |
| 152 | + while (address < (StartAddress + size) && (status == 0)) { |
| 153 | + for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MIN_PROG_SIZE; i++) { |
| 154 | + *(((uint8_t *) &data32) + i) = *(data + i); |
| 155 | + } |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + if (HAL_FLASH_Program(FLASH_TYPEPROGRAM_WORD, address, data32) == HAL_OK) { |
| 158 | + address = address + MIN_PROG_SIZE; |
| 159 | + data = data + MIN_PROG_SIZE; |
| 160 | + } else { |
| 161 | + status = -1; |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + } else { /* case where data is aligned, so let's avoid any copy */ |
| 165 | + while ((address < (StartAddress + size)) && (status == 0)) { |
| 166 | + if (HAL_FLASH_Program(FLASH_TYPEPROGRAM_WORD, address, *((uint32_t*) data)) == HAL_OK) { |
| 167 | + address = address + MIN_PROG_SIZE; |
| 168 | + data = data + MIN_PROG_SIZE; |
| 169 | + } else { |
| 170 | + status = -1; |
| 171 | + } |
| 172 | + } |
| 173 | + } |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + flash_lock(); |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + return status; |
| 178 | +} |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +/** Get sector size |
| 181 | + * |
| 182 | + * @param obj The flash object |
| 183 | + * @param address The sector starting address |
| 184 | + * @return The size of a sector (in our case considering 1 sector = 1 page) |
| 185 | + */ |
| 186 | +uint32_t flash_get_sector_size(const flash_t *obj, uint32_t address) |
| 187 | +{ |
| 188 | + if (!(IS_FLASH_PROGRAM_ADDRESS(address))) { |
| 189 | + return MBED_FLASH_INVALID_SIZE; |
| 190 | + } else { |
| 191 | + return FLASH_PAGE_SIZE; |
| 192 | + } |
| 193 | +} |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +/** Get page size |
| 196 | + * |
| 197 | + * @param obj The flash object |
| 198 | + * @param address The page starting address |
| 199 | + * @return The size of a page (in our case the minimum programmable size) |
| 200 | + */ |
| 201 | +uint32_t flash_get_page_size(const flash_t *obj) |
| 202 | +{ |
| 203 | + return MIN_PROG_SIZE; |
| 204 | +} |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +/** Get start address for the flash region |
| 207 | + * |
| 208 | + * @param obj The flash object |
| 209 | + * @return The start address for the flash region |
| 210 | + */ |
| 211 | +uint32_t flash_get_start_address(const flash_t *obj) |
| 212 | +{ |
| 213 | + return FLASH_BASE; |
| 214 | +} |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | +/** Get the flash region size |
| 217 | + * |
| 218 | + * @param obj The flash object |
| 219 | + * @return The flash region size |
| 220 | + */ |
| 221 | +uint32_t flash_get_size(const flash_t *obj) |
| 222 | +{ |
| 223 | + return FLASH_SIZE; |
| 224 | +} |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | +#endif |
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