Merge pull request #283 from AzureAD/acquire-token-interactive-sample

A sample for the new acquire_token_interactive()

Author: rayluo

sample/interactive_sample.py

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+"""
+The configuration file would look like this:
+
+{
+    "authority": "https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations",
+    "client_id": "your_client_id",
+    "scope": ["User.ReadBasic.All"],
+        // You can find the other permission names from this document
+        // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/permissions-reference
+    "username": "your_username@your_tenant.com",  // This is optional
+    "endpoint": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users"
+        // You can find more Microsoft Graph API endpoints from Graph Explorer
+        // https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/graph-explorer
+}
+
+You can then run this sample with a JSON configuration file:
+
+    python sample.py parameters.json
+"""
+
+import sys  # For simplicity, we'll read config file from 1st CLI param sys.argv[1]
+import json, logging, msal, requests
+
+# Optional logging
+# logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)  # Enable DEBUG log for entire script
+# logging.getLogger("msal").setLevel(logging.INFO)  # Optionally disable MSAL DEBUG logs
+
+config = json.load(open(sys.argv[1]))
+
+# Create a preferably long-lived app instance which maintains a token cache.
+app = msal.PublicClientApplication(
+    config["client_id"], authority=config["authority"],
+    # token_cache=...  # Default cache is in memory only.
+                       # You can learn how to use SerializableTokenCache from
+                       # https://msal-python.rtfd.io/en/latest/#msal.SerializableTokenCache
+    )
+
+# The pattern to acquire a token looks like this.
+result = None
+
+# Firstly, check the cache to see if this end user has signed in before
+accounts = app.get_accounts(username=config.get("username"))
+if accounts:
+    logging.info("Account(s) exists in cache, probably with token too. Let's try.")
+    print("Account(s) already signed in:")
+    for a in accounts:
+        print(a["username"])
+    chosen = accounts[0]  # Assuming the end user chose this one to proceed
+    print("Proceed with account: %s" % chosen["username"])
+    # Now let's try to find a token in cache for this account
+    result = app.acquire_token_silent(config["scope"], account=chosen)
+
+if not result:
+    logging.info("No suitable token exists in cache. Let's get a new one from AAD.")
+    print("A local browser window will be open for you to sign in. CTRL+C to cancel.")
+    result = app.acquire_token_interactive(
+        config["scope"],
+        login_hint=config.get("username"),  # You can use this parameter to pre-fill
+            # the username (or email address) field of the sign-in page for the user,
+            # if you know the username ahead of time.
+            # Often, apps use this parameter during reauthentication,
+            # after already extracting the username from an earlier sign-in
+            # by using the preferred_username claim from returned id_token_claims.
+        )
+
+if "access_token" in result:
+    # Calling graph using the access token
+    graph_response = requests.get(  # Use token to call downstream service
+        config["endpoint"],
+        headers={'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + result['access_token']},)
+    print("Graph API call result: %s ..." % graph_response.text[:100])
+else:
+    print(result.get("error"))
+    print(result.get("error_description"))
+    print(result.get("correlation_id"))  # You may need this when reporting a bug