Merging changes synced from https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/cpp-docs-pr (branch live)

Author: opbld15

docs/c-runtime-library/locale.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ description: "Learn more about: Locale"
 title: "Locale"
 ms.date: "04/11/2018"
 f1_keywords: ["c.international"]
-helpviewer_keywords: ["localization, locale", "country information", "language information routines", "setlocale function", "locale routines"]
+helpviewer_keywords: ["localization, locale", "country/region information", "language information routines", "setlocale function", "locale routines"]
 ---
 # Locale
 

docs/preprocessor/setlocale.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ no-loc: ["pragma"]
 ---
 # `setlocale` pragma
 
-Defines the *locale*, the country, region, and language to use when translating wide-character constants and string literals.
+Defines the *locale*, the country/region and language to use when translating wide-character constants and string literals.
 
 ## Syntax
 

docs/sanitizers/asan-runtime.md

@@ -86,6 +86,14 @@ For more information, see the [Differences with Clang 12.0](./asan.md#difference
 >
 > The option `windows_hook_rtl_allocators`, previously an opt-in feature while AddressSanitizer was experimental, is now enabled by default.
 
+- `iat_overwrite`
+  String, set to `"error"` by default. Other possible values are `"protect"` and `"ignore"`. Some modules may overwrite the [`import address table`](/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#import-address-table) of other modules to customize implementations of certain functions. For example, drivers commonly provide custom implementations for specific hardware. The `iat_overwrite` option manages the AddressSanitizer runtime's protection against overwrites for specific [`memoryapi.h`](/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/) functions. The runtime currently tracks the [`VirtualAlloc`](/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-virtualalloc), [`VirtualProtect`](/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-virtualprotect), and [`VirtualQuery`](/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-virtualquery) functions for protection. This option is available in Visual Studio 2022 version 17.5 preview 1 and later versions. The following `iat_overwrite` values control how the runtime reacts when protected functions are overwritten:
+
+  - If set to `"error"` (the default), the runtime reports an error whenever an overwrite is detected.
+  - If set to `"protect"`, the runtime attempts to avoid using the overwritten definition and proceeds. Effectively, the original `memoryapi` definition of the function is used from inside the runtime to avoid infinite recursion. Other modules in the process still use the overwritten definition.
+  - If set to `"ignore"`, the runtime doesn't attempt to correct any overwritten functions and proceeds with execution.
+
+
 ## <a name="intercepted_functions"></a> AddressSanitizer list of intercepted functions (Windows)
 
 The AddressSanitizer runtime hot-patches many functions to enable memory safety checks at runtime. Here's a non-exhaustive list of the functions that the AddressSanitizer runtime monitors.

docs/standard-library/basic-istream-view-class.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 title: "basic_istream_view class (C++ Standard Library)| Microsoft Docs"
 description: "API reference for the Standard Template Library (STL) <ranges> basic_istream_view class, which reads (using operator>>) successive elements from an input stream. Also includes the istream_view and wistream_view specializations."
-ms.date: 11/04/2022
+ms.date: 11/07/2022
 f1_keywords: ["ranges/std::basic_istream_view", "ranges/std::istream_view", "ranges/std::wistream_view", "ranges/std::basic_istream_view::begin", "ranges/std::basic_istream_view::end", "ranges/std::istream_view::begin", "ranges/std::istream_view::end", "ranges/std::wistream_view::begin", "ranges/std::wistream_view::end"]
 helpviewer_keywords: ["std::ranges::basic_istream_view [C++]", "std::ranges::istream_view [C++]", "std::ranges::wistream_view [C++]", "std::ranges::basic_istream_view::base [C++]", "std::ranges::basic_istream_view::begin [C++]", "std::ranges::basic_istream_view::end [C++]", ]
 dev_langs: ["C++"]
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ using wistream_view = ranges::basic_istream_view<Val, wchar_t>;
 1\) Reads elements from an input stream composed of `char` characters.\
 2\) Reads elements from an input stream composed of `wchar_t` characters.
 
-For 1) and 2), `Val` refers to the type of the elements to extract. For example, `double` given a stream of: `"1.1 2.2 3.3"`
+For 1) and 2), `Val` refers to the type of the elements to extract. For example, `Val` is `double` given a stream of: `"1.1 2.2 3.3"`
 
 ## Members
 
@@ -117,23 +117,28 @@ The best way to create a `basic_istream_view` is by using the [`views::istream`]
 ### Example: `basic_istream_view`, `istream_view`, and `wistream_view`
 
 ```cpp
-
-```cpp
-// requires /std:c++20 or later
 #include <ranges>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <sstream>
 
 int main()
 {
     // range adaptor
-    std::istringstream doubles{ "1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5" };
-    for (const auto& elem : std::views::istream<double>(doubles))
+    std::istringstream streamOfdoubles{ "1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5" };
+    for (const auto& elem : std::views::istream<double>(streamOfdoubles))
     {
         std::cout << elem << ' '; // 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5
     }
     std::cout << '\n';
 
+    // range adaptor - create a wistream_view
+    std::wistringstream streamOfInts{ L"1 2 3 4 5" };
+    for (const auto& elem : std::views::istream<int>(streamOfInts))
+    {
+        std::cout << elem << ' '; // 1 2 3 4 5
+    }
+    std::cout << '\n';
+
     // istream_view alias
     std::istringstream cpu1{ "8 0 8 0" };
     // equivalent std::ranges::istream_view<int, char>
@@ -142,7 +147,7 @@ int main()
         std::cout << elem; // 8080
     }
     std::cout << '\n';
-    
+
     // wistream_view alias
     std::wistringstream cpu2{ L"6 5 0 2" };
     // equivalent std::ranges::istream_view<int, wchar_t>
@@ -157,13 +162,14 @@ int main()
     std::ranges::basic_istream_view<wchar_t, wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>> basic{misc};
     for (const auto& elem : basic)
     {
-        std::wcout << elem << ' '; // STL
+        std::wcout << elem << ' '; // S T L
     }
 }
 ```
 
 ```output
 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5
+1 2 3 4 5
 8080
 6502
 S T L

docs/standard-library/range-adaptors.md

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 description: "Learn more about range adaptors, which create views on ranges."
 title: "Range adaptors"
 ms.date: 11/3/2022
-f1_keywords: ["ranges/std::all", "ranges/std::all_t", "ranges/std::common", "ranges/std::counted", "ranges/std::drop", "ranges/std::drop_while", "ranges/std::elements", "ranges/std::filter", "ranges/std::iota", "ranges/std::join", "ranges/std::keys", "ranges/std::lazy_split", "ranges/std::reverse", "ranges/std::split", "ranges/std::subrange", "ranges/std::take", "ranges/std::take_while", "ranges/std::transform"]
-helpviewer_keywords: ["std::ranges [C++], all", "std::ranges [C++], all_t", "std::ranges [C++], common", "std::ranges [C++], counted", "std::ranges [C++], drop", "std::ranges [C++], drop_while", "std::ranges [C++], elements", "std::ranges [C++], filter", "std::ranges [C++], iota", "std::ranges [C++], join", "std::ranges [C++], keys", "std::ranges [C++], lazy_split", "std::ranges [C++], reverse", "std::ranges [C++], split", "std::ranges [C++], subrange", "std::ranges [C++], take", "std::ranges [C++], take_while", "std::ranges [C++], transform"]
+f1_keywords: ["ranges/std::all", "ranges/std::all_t", "ranges/std::common", "ranges/std::counted", "ranges/std::drop", "ranges/std::drop_while", "ranges/std::elements", "ranges/std::empty", "ranges/std::filter", "ranges/std::iota", "ranges/std::istream", "ranges/std::join", "ranges/std::keys", "ranges/std::lazy_split", "ranges/std::reverse", "ranges/std::single", "ranges/std::split", "ranges/std::subrange", "ranges/std::take", "ranges/std::take_while", "ranges/std::transform", "ranges/std::values"]
+helpviewer_keywords: ["std::ranges [C++], all", "std::ranges [C++], all_t", "std::ranges [C++], common", "std::ranges [C++], counted", "std::ranges [C++], drop", "std::ranges [C++], drop_while", "std::ranges [C++], elements", "std::ranges [C++], empty", "std::ranges [C++], filter", "std::ranges [C++], iota", "std::ranges [C++], istream", "std::ranges [C++], join", "std::ranges [C++], keys", "std::ranges [C++], lazy_split", "std::ranges [C++], reverse", "std::ranges [C++], single", "std::ranges [C++], split", "std::ranges [C++], subrange", "std::ranges [C++], take", "std::ranges [C++], take_while", "std::ranges [C++], transform", "std::ranges [C++], values"]
 ---
 # Range adaptors
 
@@ -95,8 +95,11 @@ The following range adaptors are available in the `std::views` namespace. The `s
 | [`drop`](#drop)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view from another view, skipping the specified number of elements from the front. |
 | [`drop_while`](#drop_while)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view that contains the elements of a range that remain after the leading elements that match the specified condition are dropped. |
 | [`elements`](#elements)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view of the selected index into each tuple-like value in a range. |
+| [`empty`](#empty)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view that has no elements. |
 | [`filter`](#filter)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view that contains the elements of a range that match the specified condition. |
 | [`iota`](#iota)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view that contains a sequence of increasing values. |
+| [`istream`](#istream)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view over the elements of a stream. |
+| [`join`](#join)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view that combines all the elements of multiple ranges into a single view. |
 | [`keys`](#keys)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view of the first index into each tuple-like value in a collection. |
 | [`lazy_split`](#lazy_split)<sup>C++20</sup> | Split a view into subranges based on a delimiter. |
 | [`reverse`](#reverse)<sup>C++20</sup> | Create a view of the elements of a range in reverse order. |

docs/standard-library/view-classes.md

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ The following view classes are defined in the `std::ranges` namespace.
 
 | View | Description |
 |--|--|
-| [`basic_istream_view`](basic-istream-view-class.md)<sup>C++20</sup> | A view of successive elements from an input stream. Includes `istream_view` and `wistream_view`. |
+| [`basic_istream_view`](basic-istream-view-class.md)<sup>C++20</sup> | A view of successive elements from an input stream. Specializations include `istream_view` and `wistream_view`. |
 | [`common_view`](common-view-class.md)<sup>C++20</sup> | Adapts a view that has different iterator/sentinel types into a view with the same iterator/sentinel types. |
 | [`drop_view`](drop-view-class.md)<sup>C++20</sup> | Created from another view, skipping the first `count` elements. |
 | [`drop_while_view`](drop-while-view-class.md)<sup>C++20</sup> | Created from another view, skipping leading elements as long as a predicate holds. |

docs/windows/latest-supported-vc-redist.md

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ helpviewer_keywords:
     "MSVC downloads",
     "[C++] downloads",
   ]
+author: MahmoudGSaleh
+ms.author: msaleh
 ---
 
 # Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable latest supported downloads