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| 1 | +/** |
| 2 | + * Copyright 2014 Netflix, Inc. |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | + * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + */ |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +package rx; |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.*; |
| 22 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.infra.Blackhole; |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +import rx.functions.Func1; |
| 25 | +import rx.jmh.LatchedObserver; |
| 26 | +import rx.schedulers.Schedulers; |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +/** |
| 29 | + * Benchmark the cost of just and its various optimizations. |
| 30 | + * <p> |
| 31 | + * gradlew benchmarks "-Pjmh=-f 1 -tu s -bm thrpt -wi 5 -i 5 -r 1 .*ScalarJustPerf.*" |
| 32 | + * <p> |
| 33 | + * gradlew benchmarks "-Pjmh=-f 1 -tu ns -bm avgt -wi 5 -i 5 -r 1 .*ScalarJustPerf.*" |
| 34 | + */ |
| 35 | +@BenchmarkMode(Mode.Throughput) |
| 36 | +@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.SECONDS) |
| 37 | +@State(Scope.Thread) |
| 38 | +public class ScalarJustPerf { |
| 39 | + /** A subscriber without a CountDownLatch; use it for synchronous testing only. */ |
| 40 | + static final class PlainSubscriber extends Subscriber<Integer> { |
| 41 | + final Blackhole bh; |
| 42 | + public PlainSubscriber(Blackhole bh) { |
| 43 | + this.bh = bh; |
| 44 | + } |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + @Override |
| 47 | + public void onNext(Integer t) { |
| 48 | + bh.consume(t); |
| 49 | + } |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + @Override |
| 52 | + public void onError(Throwable e) { |
| 53 | + bh.consume(e); |
| 54 | + } |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + @Override |
| 57 | + public void onCompleted() { |
| 58 | + bh.consume(false); |
| 59 | + } |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + /** This is a simple just. */ |
| 63 | + Observable<Integer> simple; |
| 64 | + /** |
| 65 | + * This is a simple just observed on the computation scheduler. |
| 66 | + * The current computation scheduler supports direct scheduling and should have |
| 67 | + * lower overhead than a regular createWorker-use-unsubscribe. |
| 68 | + */ |
| 69 | + Observable<Integer> observeOn; |
| 70 | + /** This is a simple just observed on the IO thread. */ |
| 71 | + Observable<Integer> observeOnIO; |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + /** |
| 74 | + * This is a simple just subscribed to on the computation scheduler. |
| 75 | + * In theory, for non-backpressured just(), this should be the |
| 76 | + * same as observeOn. |
| 77 | + */ |
| 78 | + Observable<Integer> subscribeOn; |
| 79 | + /** This is a simple just subscribed to on the IO scheduler. */ |
| 80 | + Observable<Integer> subscribeOnIO; |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + /** This is a just mapped to itself which should skip the operator flatMap completely. */ |
| 83 | + Observable<Integer> justFlatMapJust; |
| 84 | + /** |
| 85 | + * This is a just mapped to a range of 2 elements; it tests the case where the inner |
| 86 | + * Observable isn't a just(). |
| 87 | + */ |
| 88 | + Observable<Integer> justFlatMapRange; |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + @Setup |
| 91 | + public void setup() { |
| 92 | + simple = Observable.just(1); |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + observeOn = simple.observeOn(Schedulers.computation()); |
| 95 | + observeOnIO = simple.observeOn(Schedulers.io()); |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + subscribeOn = simple.subscribeOn(Schedulers.computation()); |
| 98 | + subscribeOnIO = simple.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io()); |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + justFlatMapJust = simple.flatMap(new Func1<Integer, Observable<Integer>>() { |
| 101 | + @Override |
| 102 | + public Observable<Integer> call(Integer v) { |
| 103 | + return Observable.just(v); |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + }); |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + justFlatMapRange = simple.flatMap(new Func1<Integer, Observable<Integer>>() { |
| 108 | + @Override |
| 109 | + public Observable<Integer> call(Integer v) { |
| 110 | + return Observable.range(v, 2); |
| 111 | + } |
| 112 | + }); |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + /** |
| 116 | + * Common routine to create a latched observer, subscribe it to the |
| 117 | + * given source and spin-wait for its completion. |
| 118 | + * <p>Don't use this with long sources. The spin-wait is there |
| 119 | + * to avoid operating-system level scheduling-wakeup granularity problems with |
| 120 | + * short sources. |
| 121 | + * @param bh the black hole to sink values and prevent dead code elimination |
| 122 | + * @param source the source observable to observe |
| 123 | + */ |
| 124 | + void runAsync(Blackhole bh, Observable<Integer> source) { |
| 125 | + LatchedObserver<Integer> lo = new LatchedObserver<Integer>(bh); |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + source.subscribe(lo); |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + while (lo.latch.getCount() != 0L); |
| 130 | + } |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + @Benchmark |
| 133 | + public void simple(Blackhole bh) { |
| 134 | + PlainSubscriber s = new PlainSubscriber(bh); |
| 135 | + simple.subscribe(s); |
| 136 | + } |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + @Benchmark |
| 139 | + public void simpleEscape(Blackhole bh) { |
| 140 | + PlainSubscriber s = new PlainSubscriber(bh); |
| 141 | + bh.consume(s); |
| 142 | + simple.subscribe(s); |
| 143 | + } |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | + @Benchmark |
| 146 | + public Object simpleEscapeAll(Blackhole bh) { |
| 147 | + PlainSubscriber s = new PlainSubscriber(bh); |
| 148 | + bh.consume(s); |
| 149 | + return simple.subscribe(s); |
| 150 | + } |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + @Benchmark |
| 153 | + public void observeOn(Blackhole bh) { |
| 154 | + runAsync(bh, observeOn); |
| 155 | + } |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + @Benchmark |
| 158 | + public void observeOnIO(Blackhole bh) { |
| 159 | + runAsync(bh, observeOnIO); |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + @Benchmark |
| 163 | + public void subscribeOn(Blackhole bh) { |
| 164 | + runAsync(bh, subscribeOn); |
| 165 | + } |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + @Benchmark |
| 168 | + public void subscribeOnIO(Blackhole bh) { |
| 169 | + runAsync(bh, subscribeOnIO); |
| 170 | + } |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + @Benchmark |
| 173 | + public void justFlatMapJust(Blackhole bh) { |
| 174 | + PlainSubscriber s = new PlainSubscriber(bh); |
| 175 | + justFlatMapJust.subscribe(s); |
| 176 | + } |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + @Benchmark |
| 179 | + public void justFlatMapJustEscape(Blackhole bh) { |
| 180 | + PlainSubscriber s = new PlainSubscriber(bh); |
| 181 | + bh.consume(s); |
| 182 | + justFlatMapJust.subscribe(s); |
| 183 | + } |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + @Benchmark |
| 186 | + public void justFlatMapRange(Blackhole bh) { |
| 187 | + PlainSubscriber s = new PlainSubscriber(bh); |
| 188 | + justFlatMapRange.subscribe(s); |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + @Benchmark |
| 192 | + public void justFlatMapRangeEscape(Blackhole bh) { |
| 193 | + PlainSubscriber s = new PlainSubscriber(bh); |
| 194 | + bh.consume(s); |
| 195 | + justFlatMapRange.subscribe(s); |
| 196 | + } |
| 197 | +} |
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