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brentru
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adding ethernet example, update for time
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# Example of using the Adafruit IO CircuitPython MQTT client
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# to subscribe to an Adafruit IO feed and publish random data
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# to be received by the feed.
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#
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# Example by Tony DiCola for Adafruit Industries
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# Modified by Brent Rubell for Adafruit Industries, 2019
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import time
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from random import randint
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import board
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import busio
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from adafruit_wiznet5k.adafruit_wiznet5k import WIZNET5K
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import adafruit_wiznet5k.adafruit_wiznet5k_socket as socket
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from digitalio import DigitalInOut
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from adafruit_io.adafruit_io import IO_MQTT
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import adafruit_minimqtt as MQTT
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# Get MQTT details and more from a secrets.py file
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try:
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from secrets import secrets
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except ImportError:
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print("MQTT secrets are kept in secrets.py, please add them there!")
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raise
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cs = DigitalInOut(board.D10)
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spi_bus = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
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# Initialize ethernet interface with DHCP
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eth = WIZNET5K(spi_bus, cs)
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# Define callback functions which will be called when certain events happen.
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# pylint: disable=unused-argument
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def connected(client):
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# Connected function will be called when the client is connected to Adafruit IO.
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# This is a good place to subscribe to feed changes. The client parameter
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# passed to this function is the Adafruit IO MQTT client so you can make
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# calls against it easily.
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print("Connected to Adafruit IO! Listening for DemoFeed changes...")
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# Subscribe to changes on a feed named DemoFeed.
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client.subscribe("DemoFeed")
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def subscribe(client, userdata, topic, granted_qos):
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# This method is called when the client subscribes to a new feed.
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print('Subscribed to {0} with QOS level {1}'.format(topic, granted_qos))
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def unsubscribe(client, userdata, topic, pid):
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# This method is called when the client unsubscribes from a feed.
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print('Unsubscribed from {0} with PID {1}'.format(topic, pid))
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# pylint: disable=unused-argument
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def disconnected(client):
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# Disconnected function will be called when the client disconnects.
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print("Disconnected from Adafruit IO!")
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# pylint: disable=unused-argument
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def message(client, feed_id, payload):
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# Message function will be called when a subscribed feed has a new value.
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# The feed_id parameter identifies the feed, and the payload parameter has
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# the new value.
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print("Feed {0} received new value: {1}".format(feed_id, payload))
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# Initialize MQTT interface with the ethernet interface
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MQTT.set_socket(socket, eth)
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# Initialize a new MQTT Client object
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mqtt_client = MQTT.MQTT(broker="http://io.adafruit.com",
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username=secrets["aio_user"],
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password=secrets["aio_key"])
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# Initialize an Adafruit IO MQTT Client
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io = IO_MQTT(mqtt_client)
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# Connect the callback methods defined above to Adafruit IO
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io.on_connect = connected
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io.on_disconnect = disconnected
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io.on_subscribe = subscribe
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io.on_unsubscribe = unsubscribe
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io.on_message = message
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# Connect to Adafruit IO
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print("Connecting to Adafruit IO...")
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io.connect()
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# Below is an example of manually publishing a new value to Adafruit IO.
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last = 0
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print("Publishing a new message every 10 seconds...")
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while True:
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# Explicitly pump the message loop.
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io.loop()
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# Send a new message every 10 seconds.
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if (time.monotonic() - last) >= 5:
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value = randint(0, 100)
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print("Publishing {0} to DemoFeed.".format(value))
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io.publish("DemoFeed", value)
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last = time.monotonic()

examples/mqtt/adafruit_io_time.py

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# Adafruit IO provides some built-in MQTT topics
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# for obtaining the current server time, if you don't have
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# access to a RTC module.
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import time
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import board
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import busio
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from digitalio import DigitalInOut

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