Minor improvements to ClusterStateObserver docs (#104854)

Author: pxsalehi

server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/cluster/ClusterStateObserver.java

@@ -332,12 +332,21 @@ private void logUnexpectedException(Exception exception, String format, Object..
 
     public interface Listener {
 
-        /** called when a new state is observed */
+        /**
+         * Called when a new state is observed. Implementations should avoid doing heavy operations on the calling thread and fork to
+         * a threadpool if necessary to avoid blocking the {@link ClusterApplierService}. Note that operations such as sending a new
+         * request (e.g. via {@link org.elasticsearch.client.internal.Client} or {@link org.elasticsearch.transport.TransportService})
+         * is cheap enough to be performed without forking.
+         */
         void onNewClusterState(ClusterState state);
 
         /** called when the cluster service is closed */
         void onClusterServiceClose();
 
+        /**
+         * Called when the {@link ClusterStateObserver} times out while waiting for a new matching cluster state if a timeout is
+         * used when creating the observer. Upon timeout, {@code onTimeout} is called on the GENERIC threadpool.
+         */
         void onTimeout(TimeValue timeout);
     }