|
| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +title: Rust Tracing |
| 3 | +description: "Learn about the Rust Tracing integration and how to get performance data for Rust native extensions." |
| 4 | +--- |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +`RustTracingIntegration` acts as a bridge between the Sentry Python SDK and Rust's [`tracing` framework](https://tracing.rs/). With this integration, traces that begin in Python can extend into Rust seamlessly. |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +<Alert level="warning"> |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +This integration assumes that your Rust native extension runs synchronously on the current thread. Emitting tracing data from other threads or Rust code that uses `async`/`.await` may corrupt the current trace. |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +</Alert> |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +## Install |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +`RustTracingIntegration` requires setup in both Python and Rust to work. |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +### Rust |
| 19 | +In your Rust native extension, you'll need three crates as dependencies in `Cargo.toml`: |
| 20 | +- [`tracing-subscriber`](https://crates.io/crates/tracing_subscriber) |
| 21 | +- [`pyo3`](https://crates.io/crates/pyo3) |
| 22 | +- [`pyo3-python-tracing-subscriber`](https://crates.io/crates/pyo3_python_tracing_subscriber) |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +### Python |
| 25 | +In your Python project, you'll need to install the Sentry SDK from PyPI. |
| 26 | +```bash |
| 27 | +pip install --upgrade sentry-sdk |
| 28 | +``` |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +## Configure |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +As with installing, configuring `RustTracingIntegration` requires some work in both Python and Rust. |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +### Rust |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +In your Rust native extension, you need to expose a way for `RustTracingIntegration` to subscribe to `tracing` updates. A simple setup may look like this: |
| 37 | +```rust |
| 38 | +#[pyfunction] |
| 39 | +pub fn initialize_tracing(py_impl: Bound<'_, PyAny>) { |
| 40 | + tracing_subscriber::registry() |
| 41 | + .with(pyo3_python_tracing_subscriber::PythonCallbackLayerBridge::new(py_impl)) |
| 42 | + .init(); |
| 43 | +} |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +#[pymodule] |
| 46 | +fn my_rust_extension(m: &Bound<'_, PyModule>) -> PyResult<()> { |
| 47 | + m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(initialize_tracing, m)?)?; |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + Ok(()) |
| 50 | +} |
| 51 | +``` |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +### Python |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +Create an instance of `RustTracingIntegration` and add it to your list of integrations when initializing the Sentry SDK. |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +<OnboardingOptionButtons |
| 58 | + options={[ |
| 59 | + 'error-monitoring', |
| 60 | + 'performance', |
| 61 | + 'profiling', |
| 62 | + ]} |
| 63 | +/> |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +```python {filename:main.py} {"onboardingOptions": {"performance": "9-11", "profiling": "12-15"}} |
| 66 | +import sentry_sdk |
| 67 | +from sentry_sdk.integrations.rust_tracing import RustTracingIntegration |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +import my_rust_extension |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +async def main(): |
| 72 | + sentry_sdk.init( |
| 73 | + dsn="___PUBLIC_DSN___", |
| 74 | + # Set traces_sample_rate to 1.0 to capture 100% |
| 75 | + # of transactions for tracing. |
| 76 | + traces_sample_rate=1.0, |
| 77 | + # Set profiles_sample_rate to 1.0 to profile 100% |
| 78 | + # of sampled transactions. |
| 79 | + # We recommend adjusting this value in production. |
| 80 | + profiles_sample_rate=1.0, |
| 81 | + integrations=[ |
| 82 | + RustTracingIntegration( |
| 83 | + "my_rust_extension", |
| 84 | + my_rust_extension.initialize_tracing, |
| 85 | + include_tracing_fields=True, |
| 86 | + ), |
| 87 | + ], |
| 88 | + ) |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + # your code goes here. |
| 91 | + ... |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +asyncio.run(main()) |
| 94 | +``` |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +## Verify |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | +A simple way to check if the integration is hooked up correctly is to set a custom `event_type_mapping` and `span_filter` that prints or logs `tracing` event metadata and then call a Python function that uses your Rust native extension. |
| 100 | +```python |
| 101 | +from sentry_sdk.integrations.rust_tracing import ( |
| 102 | + default_event_type_mapping, |
| 103 | + default_span_filter, |
| 104 | + EventTypeMapping, |
| 105 | + RustTracingIntegration, |
| 106 | +) |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +import my_rust_extension |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +def custom_event_type_mapping(metadata: dict) -> EventTypeMapping: |
| 111 | + print(metadata) |
| 112 | + return default_event_type_mapping(metadata) |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +def custom_span_filter(metadata: dict) -> bool: |
| 115 | + print(metadata) |
| 116 | + return default_span_filter(metadata) |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +sentry_sdk.init( |
| 119 | + # ... |
| 120 | + integrations=[ |
| 121 | + RustTracingIntegration( |
| 122 | + "my_rust_extension", |
| 123 | + my_rust_extension.initialize_tracing, |
| 124 | + event_type_mapping=custom_event_type_mapping, |
| 125 | + span_filter=custom_span_filter, |
| 126 | + ), |
| 127 | + ], |
| 128 | +) |
| 129 | +``` |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +To see the results on [sentry.io](https://sentry.io), go to the Traces section for your project and search for a Python span that calls a function from your Rust native extension. If the integration is working and the Rust function is instrumented with the Rust `tracing` framework, then the Python span will have a Rust child, and the Rust child may have a whole tree of Rust spans beneath it. |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +The `pyo3-python-tracing-subscriber` crate has [a working example of a Sentry integration](https://github.com/getsentry/pyo3-python-tracing-subscriber/tree/main/demo). |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +## Options |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +`RustTracingIntegration` accepts a few arguments: |
| 138 | +- `identifier` (required) |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + A unique identifier for this native extension. If your project uses more than one Rust native extension, each of them needs its own `RustTracingIntegration`. |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +- `initializer` (required) |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | + A function from your native extension that `RustTracingIntegration` can call to subscribe to `tracing` events. |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + See the `initialize_tracing` example in [the _Configure_ section above](#configure) |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +- `event_type_mapping` (optional) |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + A function that decides what type of Sentry event to create for a given `tracing` event. |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + It takes a single argument: a dictionary containing data from [`tracing::Metadata`](https://docs.rs/tracing/latest/tracing/struct.Metadata.html). |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + It returns a `sentry_sdk.integrations.rust_tracing.EventTypeMapping`. |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + Uses `sentry_sdk.integrations.rust_tracing.default_event_type_mapping` by default. |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +- `span_filter` (optional) |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + A function that decides whether to drop a given `tracing` span. |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + It takes a single argument: a dictionary containing data from [`tracing::Metadata`](https://docs.rs/tracing/latest/tracing/struct.Metadata.html). |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + It returns `True` if a span should be processed and `False` if it should be dropped. |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + Uses `sentry_sdk.integrations.rust_tracing.default_span_filter` by default. |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | +- `include_tracing_fields` (optional) |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | + A boolean controlling whether the values of a `tracing` span's key-value fields will be attached to the corresponding Sentry span. |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + If it is `None`, this behavior will be controlled by <PlatformLink to="/configuration/options/#send-default-pii">the `send_default_pii` option</PlatformLink> set during SDK initialization. If it is `False`, field values will be redacted on Sentry spans. If it is `True`, field values will be included on Sentry spans. |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + The default value of this option is `None`. |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + <Alert level="warning"> |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + When the `tracing::instrument` attribute is applied to a Rust function, `tracing` will set all of the function's arguments as span fields by default. This behavior can cause a function argument that contains sensitive data to unintentionally be sent to Sentry. To avoid that, `include_tracing_fields` by default will defer to the <PlatformLink to="/configuration/options/#send-default-pii">`send_default_pii`</PlatformLink> option which can be set during SDK initialization. |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + If you want to set `include_tracing_fields` or <PlatformLink to="/configuration/options/#send-default-pii">`send_default_pii`</PlatformLink> to `True`, see our documentation for <PlatformLink to="/data-management/sensitive-data/">managing sensitive data</PlatformLink> for ways to keep sensitive data from leaking. |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + </Alert> |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +## Supported Versions |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +- Python: 3.7+ |
| 187 | +- Rust: 1.63+ |
0 commit comments