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| 1 | += sycl_ext_oneapi_record_event |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +:source-highlighter: coderay |
| 4 | +:coderay-linenums-mode: table |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +// This section needs to be after the document title. |
| 7 | +:doctype: book |
| 8 | +:toc2: |
| 9 | +:toc: left |
| 10 | +:encoding: utf-8 |
| 11 | +:lang: en |
| 12 | +:dpcpp: pass:[DPC++] |
| 13 | +:endnote: —{nbsp}end{nbsp}note |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +// Set the default source code type in this document to C++, |
| 16 | +// for syntax highlighting purposes. This is needed because |
| 17 | +// docbook uses c++ and html5 uses cpp. |
| 18 | +:language: {basebackend@docbook:c++:cpp} |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +== Notice |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +[%hardbreaks] |
| 24 | +Copyright (C) 2023-2023 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +Khronos(R) is a registered trademark and SYCL(TM) and SPIR(TM) are trademarks |
| 27 | +of The Khronos Group Inc. OpenCL(TM) is a trademark of Apple Inc. used by |
| 28 | +permission by Khronos. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +== Contact |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +To report problems with this extension, please open a new issue at: |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +https://github.com/intel/llvm/issues |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +== Dependencies |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +This extension is written against the SYCL 2020 revision 8 specification. |
| 41 | +All references below to the "core SYCL specification" or to section numbers in |
| 42 | +the SYCL specification refer to that revision. |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +== Status |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +This is a proposed extension specification, intended to gather community |
| 48 | +feedback. |
| 49 | +Interfaces defined in this specification may not be implemented yet or may be |
| 50 | +in a preliminary state. |
| 51 | +The specification itself may also change in incompatible ways before it is |
| 52 | +finalized. |
| 53 | +*Shipping software products should not rely on APIs defined in this |
| 54 | +specification.* |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +== Overview |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +This extension provides the ability to time the execution of commands in a |
| 60 | +queue without enabling profiling on the entire queue. |
| 61 | +This is more efficient on some platforms because only a subset of the events |
| 62 | +are required to contain timestamp information. |
| 63 | +It is also more convenient for use in libraries, where the library wants to |
| 64 | +get timing information for some commands, but the library does not control the |
| 65 | +construction of the queue (which is where the `enable_profiling` property is |
| 66 | +passed). |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +This extension is structured as a free function, rather than a member function |
| 69 | +on `queue`, in order to be consistent with the API design in |
| 70 | +link:../proposed/sycl_ext_oneapi_enqueue_functions.asciidoc[ |
| 71 | +sycl_ext_oneapi_enqueue_functions] |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | +== Specification |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +=== Feature test macro |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +This extension provides a feature-test macro as described in the core SYCL |
| 79 | +specification. |
| 80 | +An implementation supporting this extension must predefine the macro |
| 81 | +`SYCL_EXT_ONEAPI_RECORD_EVENT` to one of the values defined in the table below. |
| 82 | +Applications can test for the existence of this macro to determine if the |
| 83 | +implementation supports this feature, or applications can test the macro's |
| 84 | +value to determine which of the extension's features the implementation |
| 85 | +supports. |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +[%header,cols="1,5"] |
| 88 | +|=== |
| 89 | +|Value |
| 90 | +|Description |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +|1 |
| 93 | +|The APIs of this experimental extension are not versioned, so the |
| 94 | + feature-test macro always has this value. |
| 95 | +|=== |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +=== New device aspect |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | +This extension adds the `ext_oneapi_queue_event_recording` enumerator to the |
| 100 | +`sycl::aspect` enumeration. |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +``` |
| 103 | +namespace sycl { |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +enum class aspect : /*unspecified*/ { |
| 106 | + ext_oneapi_queue_event_recording |
| 107 | +}; |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +} // namespace sycl |
| 110 | +``` |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +When a device has this aspect, the `record_event` function may be called for a |
| 113 | +queue on this device even if the queue is not constructed with the property |
| 114 | +`property::queue::enable_profiling`. |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +=== New free function |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +This extension adds the following free function. |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | +|==== |
| 121 | +a| |
| 122 | +[frame=all,grid=none] |
| 123 | +!==== |
| 124 | +a! |
| 125 | +[source] |
| 126 | +---- |
| 127 | +namespace sycl::ext::oneapi::experimental { |
| 128 | +
|
| 129 | +event record_event(const queue& q); |
| 130 | +
|
| 131 | +} // namespace sycl::ext::oneapi::experimental |
| 132 | +---- |
| 133 | +!==== |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +_Effects:_ Enqueues a command barrier to `q`. |
| 136 | +Any commands submitted after this barrier cannot begin execution until all |
| 137 | +previously submitted commands have completed. |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +_Returns:_ An event which represents the completion of the barrier. |
| 140 | +The event's status becomes `info::event_command_status::complete` when all |
| 141 | +commands submitted to the queue prior to the call to `record_event` have |
| 142 | +completed. |
| 143 | +The event's `info::event_profiling::command_submit` timestamp reflects the |
| 144 | +time at which `record_event` is called. |
| 145 | +The event's `info::event_profiling::command_end` timestamp reflects the time |
| 146 | +at which the event enters the "complete" state. |
| 147 | +The event's `info::event_profiling::command_start` timestamps is the same as |
| 148 | +the `info::event_profiling::command_end` timestamp. |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | +_Throws:_ A synchronous `exception` with the `errc::invalid` error code if the |
| 151 | +queue was not constructed with the `property::queue::enable_profiling` property |
| 152 | +and if the queue's device does not have the aspect |
| 153 | +`ext_oneapi_queue_event_recording`. |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +[_Note:_ In order to understand why the "start" and "end" timestamps are the |
| 156 | +same, think of the barrier as an empty kernel with an implicit set of |
| 157 | +dependencies on all previous commands in the same queue. |
| 158 | +This theoretical kernel starts executing when the dependencies are resolved. |
| 159 | +Since the kernel is empty, the end time is the same as the start time. |
| 160 | +_{endnote}_] |
| 161 | +|==== |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | +== Example |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | +The following example demonstrates how to time a sequence of kernels that are |
| 167 | +submitted to a queue. |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +``` |
| 170 | +#include <iostream> |
| 171 | +#include <sycl/sycl.hpp> |
| 172 | +namespace syclex = sycl::ext::oneapi::experimental; |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +static constexpr size_t N = 1024; |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +int main() { |
| 177 | + sycl::queue q; |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + if (!q.get_device().has(sycl::aspect::ext_oneapi_queue_event_recording)) { |
| 180 | + std::cout << "Cannot time kernels without enabling profiling on queue\n"; |
| 181 | + return; |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + // commands submitted here are not timed |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + sycl::event start = syclex::event_record(q); |
| 187 | + sycl::parallel_for(q, {N}, [=](auto i) {/* first kernel */}); |
| 188 | + sycl::parallel_for(q, {N}, [=](auto i) {/* second kernel */}); |
| 189 | + sycl::event end = syclex::event_record(q); |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + q.wait(); |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + uint64_t elapsed = |
| 194 | + end.get_profiling_info<sycl::info::event_profiling::command_start>() - |
| 195 | + start.get_profiling_info<sycl::info::event_profiling::command_end>(); |
| 196 | + std::cout << "Execution time: " << elapsed << " (nanoseconds)\n"; |
| 197 | +} |
| 198 | +``` |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | +== Issues |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | +. Is the name `record_event` confusing? |
| 204 | ++ |
| 205 | +-- |
| 206 | +*UNRESOLVED*: The current name is similar to the CUDA API `cudaEventRecord`, |
| 207 | +which has similar functionality. |
| 208 | +However, the word "record" may be confused with the recording functionality |
| 209 | +associated with SYCL graphs. |
| 210 | +-- |
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