[perf] Replace only-path-without-wrappers with sed (#1535)

## Summary

This replaces our existing `only-path-without-wrappers` wrapper
implementation to use `sed`.

Context:

We use `only-path-without-wrappers` to remove bin wrappers in the
environment of our binaries. This is particularly useful when a binary
calls another binary. See #1160
for more context. Unfortunately this adds a perf hit to every single
binary call. In my informal experiments this cost was ~40ms. For
example:

Previously, `time go version` was taking ~60ms even if environment is
fully up to date.
Now, `time go version` takes ~20ms.

@Lagoja I'm getting an error in the elixer example (since that was the
motivation for the original fix) but it looks like nix elixer on Sonoma
is broken:
https://elixirforum.com/t/bus-error-after-upgrading-to-sonoma-beta/56354/33
(Our CICD runners will test on Ubuntu and older macOS, Monterrey I
believe)

## How was it tested?

* Tested time to call `go version` before and after
* Inspected PATH of shell to ensure `.wrappers` was still there. 
* Copy pasted `sed` code from one of the bin wrappers

Author: mikeland73

internal/boxcli/shellenv.go

@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ func shellEnvFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, flags shellEnvCmdFlags) (string, error) {
 }
 
 func shellEnvOnlyPathWithoutWrappersCmd() *cobra.Command {
+	// Deprecated: will be removed after devbox 0.7.0
+	// Don't add deprecated field to avoid printing anything to stdout
 	command := &cobra.Command{
 		Use:     "only-path-without-wrappers",
 		Hidden:  true,

internal/wrapnix/wrapper.go

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ func CreateWrappers(ctx context.Context, args CreateWrappersArgs) error {
 
 	for _, bin := range args.NixBins {
 		if err := createWrapper(&createWrapperArgs{
+			WrapperBinPath:     destPath,
 			CreateWrappersArgs: args,
 			BashPath:           bashPath,
 			Command:            bin,
@@ -130,6 +131,7 @@ type createWrapperArgs struct {
 	Command          string
 	destPath         string
 	DevboxSymlinkDir string
+	WrapperBinPath   string // This is the  directory where all bin wrappers live
 }
 
 func createWrapper(args *createWrapperArgs) error {

internal/wrapnix/wrapper.sh.tmpl

@@ -25,12 +25,13 @@ eval "$(DO_NOT_TRACK=1 devbox shellenv --preserve-path-stack -c {{ .ProjectDir }
 fi
 
 {{/*
-We call only-path-without-wrappers so that we do not invoke other bin-wrappers from
+Remove wrapper bin path from PATH so that we don't call more bin-wrappers from
 this bin-wrapper. Instead, we directly invoke the binary from the nix store, which
 should be in PATH.
 
-DO_NOT_TRACK=1 can be removed once we optimize segment to queue events.
+This is implemented in sed for efficiency. sed is POSIX so we assume it's available.
+
 */ -}}
-eval "$(DO_NOT_TRACK=1 devbox shellenv only-path-without-wrappers)"
+export PATH=$(echo $PATH | sed -e 's#:{{ .WrapperBinPath }}##' -e 's#{{ .WrapperBinPath }}:##' -e 's#{{ .WrapperBinPath }}##')
 
 exec {{ .Command }} "$@"