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| 1 | +//! Abstractions for scripts used in the Lightning Network. |
| 2 | +
|
| 3 | +use bitcoin::blockdata::opcodes::all::OP_PUSHBYTES_0 as SEGWIT_V0; |
| 4 | +use bitcoin::blockdata::script::{Builder, Script}; |
| 5 | +use bitcoin::hashes::Hash; |
| 6 | +use bitcoin::hash_types::{PubkeyHash, ScriptHash, WPubkeyHash, WScriptHash}; |
| 7 | +use bitcoin::secp256k1::key::PublicKey; |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +use ln::features::InitFeatures; |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +use core::convert::TryFrom; |
| 12 | +use core::num::NonZeroU8; |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +/// A script pubkey for shutting down a channel as defined by [BOLT #2]. |
| 15 | +/// |
| 16 | +/// [BOLT #2]: https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md |
| 17 | +pub struct ShutdownScript(ShutdownScriptImpl); |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +/// An error occurring when converting from [`Script`] to [`ShutdownScript`]. |
| 20 | +#[derive(Debug)] |
| 21 | +pub struct InvalidShutdownScript { |
| 22 | + /// The script that did not meet the requirements from [BOLT #2]. |
| 23 | + /// |
| 24 | + /// [BOLT #2]: https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md |
| 25 | + pub script: Script |
| 26 | +} |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +enum ShutdownScriptImpl { |
| 29 | + /// [`PublicKey`] used to form a P2WPKH script pubkey. Used to support backward-compatible |
| 30 | + /// serialization. |
| 31 | + Legacy(PublicKey), |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + /// [`Script`] adhering to a script pubkey format specified in BOLT #2. |
| 34 | + Bolt2(Script), |
| 35 | +} |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +impl ShutdownScript { |
| 38 | + /// Generates a P2WPKH script pubkey from the given [`PublicKey`]. |
| 39 | + pub fn new_p2wpkh_from_pubkey(pubkey: PublicKey) -> Self { |
| 40 | + Self(ShutdownScriptImpl::Legacy(pubkey)) |
| 41 | + } |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + /// Generates a P2PKH script pubkey from the given [`PubkeyHash`]. |
| 44 | + pub fn new_p2pkh(pubkey_hash: &PubkeyHash) -> Self { |
| 45 | + Self(ShutdownScriptImpl::Bolt2(Script::new_p2pkh(pubkey_hash))) |
| 46 | + } |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + /// Generates a P2SH script pubkey from the given [`ScriptHash`]. |
| 49 | + pub fn new_p2sh(script_hash: &ScriptHash) -> Self { |
| 50 | + Self(ShutdownScriptImpl::Bolt2(Script::new_p2sh(script_hash))) |
| 51 | + } |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + /// Generates a P2WPKH script pubkey from the given [`WPubkeyHash`]. |
| 54 | + pub fn new_p2wpkh(pubkey_hash: &WPubkeyHash) -> Self { |
| 55 | + Self(ShutdownScriptImpl::Bolt2(Script::new_v0_wpkh(pubkey_hash))) |
| 56 | + } |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + /// Generates a P2WSH script pubkey from the given [`WScriptHash`]. |
| 59 | + pub fn new_p2wsh(script_hash: &WScriptHash) -> Self { |
| 60 | + Self(ShutdownScriptImpl::Bolt2(Script::new_v0_wsh(script_hash))) |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + /// Generates a P2WSH script pubkey from the given segwit version and program. |
| 64 | + /// |
| 65 | + /// # Errors |
| 66 | + /// |
| 67 | + /// This function may return an error if `program` is invalid for the segwit `version`. |
| 68 | + pub fn new_witness_program(version: NonZeroU8, program: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, InvalidShutdownScript> { |
| 69 | + let script = Builder::new() |
| 70 | + .push_int(version.get().into()) |
| 71 | + .push_slice(&program) |
| 72 | + .into_script(); |
| 73 | + Self::try_from(script) |
| 74 | + } |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + /// Converts the shutdown script into the underlying [`Script`]. |
| 77 | + pub fn into_inner(self) -> Script { |
| 78 | + self.into() |
| 79 | + } |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + /// Returns the [`PublicKey`] used for a P2WPKH shutdown script if constructed directly from it. |
| 82 | + pub fn as_legacy_pubkey(&self) -> Option<&PublicKey> { |
| 83 | + match &self.0 { |
| 84 | + ShutdownScriptImpl::Legacy(pubkey) => Some(pubkey), |
| 85 | + ShutdownScriptImpl::Bolt2(_) => None, |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + /// Returns whether the shutdown script is compatible with the features as defined by BOLT #2. |
| 90 | + /// |
| 91 | + /// Specifically, checks for compliance with feature `option_shutdown_anysegwit`. |
| 92 | + pub fn is_compatible(&self, features: &InitFeatures) -> bool { |
| 93 | + match &self.0 { |
| 94 | + ShutdownScriptImpl::Legacy(_) => true, |
| 95 | + ShutdownScriptImpl::Bolt2(script) => is_bolt2_compliant(script, features), |
| 96 | + } |
| 97 | + } |
| 98 | +} |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +fn is_bolt2_compliant(script: &Script, features: &InitFeatures) -> bool { |
| 101 | + if script.is_p2pkh() || script.is_p2sh() || script.is_v0_p2wpkh() || script.is_v0_p2wsh() { |
| 102 | + true |
| 103 | + } else if features.supports_shutdown_anysegwit() { |
| 104 | + script.is_witness_program() && script.as_bytes()[0] != SEGWIT_V0.into_u8() |
| 105 | + } else { |
| 106 | + false |
| 107 | + } |
| 108 | +} |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +impl TryFrom<Script> for ShutdownScript { |
| 111 | + type Error = InvalidShutdownScript; |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + fn try_from(script: Script) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> { |
| 114 | + Self::try_from((script, &InitFeatures::known())) |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | +} |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +impl TryFrom<(Script, &InitFeatures)> for ShutdownScript { |
| 119 | + type Error = InvalidShutdownScript; |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + fn try_from((script, features): (Script, &InitFeatures)) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> { |
| 122 | + if is_bolt2_compliant(&script, features) { |
| 123 | + Ok(Self(ShutdownScriptImpl::Bolt2(script))) |
| 124 | + } else { |
| 125 | + Err(InvalidShutdownScript { script }) |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | +} |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +impl Into<Script> for ShutdownScript { |
| 131 | + fn into(self) -> Script { |
| 132 | + match self.0 { |
| 133 | + ShutdownScriptImpl::Legacy(pubkey) => |
| 134 | + Script::new_v0_wpkh(&WPubkeyHash::hash(&pubkey.serialize())), |
| 135 | + ShutdownScriptImpl::Bolt2(script_pubkey) => script_pubkey, |
| 136 | + } |
| 137 | + } |
| 138 | +} |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +#[cfg(test)] |
| 141 | +mod shutdown_script_tests { |
| 142 | + use super::ShutdownScript; |
| 143 | + use bitcoin::bech32::u5; |
| 144 | + use bitcoin::blockdata::opcodes; |
| 145 | + use bitcoin::blockdata::script::{Builder, Script}; |
| 146 | + use bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1; |
| 147 | + use bitcoin::secp256k1::key::{PublicKey, SecretKey}; |
| 148 | + use ln::features::InitFeatures; |
| 149 | + use core::convert::TryFrom; |
| 150 | + use core::num::NonZeroU8; |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + fn pubkey() -> bitcoin::util::ecdsa::PublicKey { |
| 153 | + let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::signing_only(); |
| 154 | + let secret_key = SecretKey::from_slice(&[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]).unwrap(); |
| 155 | + bitcoin::util::ecdsa::PublicKey::new(PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &secret_key)) |
| 156 | + } |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + fn redeem_script() -> Script { |
| 159 | + let pubkey = pubkey(); |
| 160 | + Builder::new() |
| 161 | + .push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_PUSHNUM_2) |
| 162 | + .push_key(&pubkey) |
| 163 | + .push_key(&pubkey) |
| 164 | + .push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_PUSHNUM_2) |
| 165 | + .push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_CHECKMULTISIG) |
| 166 | + .into_script() |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + #[test] |
| 170 | + fn generates_p2wpkh_from_pubkey() { |
| 171 | + let pubkey = pubkey(); |
| 172 | + let pubkey_hash = pubkey.wpubkey_hash().unwrap(); |
| 173 | + let p2wpkh_script = Script::new_v0_wpkh(&pubkey_hash); |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + let shutdown_script = ShutdownScript::new_p2wpkh_from_pubkey(pubkey.key); |
| 176 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known())); |
| 177 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known().clear_shutdown_anysegwit())); |
| 178 | + assert_eq!(shutdown_script.into_inner(), p2wpkh_script); |
| 179 | + } |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + #[test] |
| 182 | + fn generates_p2pkh_from_pubkey_hash() { |
| 183 | + let pubkey_hash = pubkey().pubkey_hash(); |
| 184 | + let p2pkh_script = Script::new_p2pkh(&pubkey_hash); |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + let shutdown_script = ShutdownScript::new_p2pkh(&pubkey_hash); |
| 187 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known())); |
| 188 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known().clear_shutdown_anysegwit())); |
| 189 | + assert_eq!(shutdown_script.into_inner(), p2pkh_script); |
| 190 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::try_from(p2pkh_script).is_ok()); |
| 191 | + } |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + #[test] |
| 194 | + fn generates_p2sh_from_script_hash() { |
| 195 | + let script_hash = redeem_script().script_hash(); |
| 196 | + let p2sh_script = Script::new_p2sh(&script_hash); |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | + let shutdown_script = ShutdownScript::new_p2sh(&script_hash); |
| 199 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known())); |
| 200 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known().clear_shutdown_anysegwit())); |
| 201 | + assert_eq!(shutdown_script.into_inner(), p2sh_script); |
| 202 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::try_from(p2sh_script).is_ok()); |
| 203 | + } |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + #[test] |
| 206 | + fn generates_p2wpkh_from_pubkey_hash() { |
| 207 | + let pubkey_hash = pubkey().wpubkey_hash().unwrap(); |
| 208 | + let p2wpkh_script = Script::new_v0_wpkh(&pubkey_hash); |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + let shutdown_script = ShutdownScript::new_p2wpkh(&pubkey_hash); |
| 211 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known())); |
| 212 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known().clear_shutdown_anysegwit())); |
| 213 | + assert_eq!(shutdown_script.into_inner(), p2wpkh_script); |
| 214 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::try_from(p2wpkh_script).is_ok()); |
| 215 | + } |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + #[test] |
| 218 | + fn generates_p2wsh_from_script_hash() { |
| 219 | + let script_hash = redeem_script().wscript_hash(); |
| 220 | + let p2wsh_script = Script::new_v0_wsh(&script_hash); |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + let shutdown_script = ShutdownScript::new_p2wsh(&script_hash); |
| 223 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known())); |
| 224 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known().clear_shutdown_anysegwit())); |
| 225 | + assert_eq!(shutdown_script.into_inner(), p2wsh_script); |
| 226 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::try_from(p2wsh_script).is_ok()); |
| 227 | + } |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | + #[test] |
| 230 | + fn generates_segwit_from_non_v0_witness_program() { |
| 231 | + let version = u5::try_from_u8(16).unwrap(); |
| 232 | + let witness_program = Script::new_witness_program(version, &[0; 40]); |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | + let version = NonZeroU8::new(version.to_u8()).unwrap(); |
| 235 | + let shutdown_script = ShutdownScript::new_witness_program(version, &[0; 40]).unwrap(); |
| 236 | + assert!(shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known())); |
| 237 | + assert!(!shutdown_script.is_compatible(&InitFeatures::known().clear_shutdown_anysegwit())); |
| 238 | + assert_eq!(shutdown_script.into_inner(), witness_program); |
| 239 | + } |
| 240 | + |
| 241 | + #[test] |
| 242 | + fn fails_from_unsupported_script() { |
| 243 | + let op_return = Script::new_op_return(&[0; 42]); |
| 244 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::try_from(op_return).is_err()); |
| 245 | + } |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + #[test] |
| 248 | + fn fails_from_invalid_segwit_version() { |
| 249 | + let version = NonZeroU8::new(17).unwrap(); |
| 250 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::new_witness_program(version, &[0; 40]).is_err()); |
| 251 | + } |
| 252 | + |
| 253 | + #[test] |
| 254 | + fn fails_from_invalid_segwit_v0_witness_program() { |
| 255 | + let witness_program = Script::new_witness_program(u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(), &[0; 2]); |
| 256 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::try_from(witness_program).is_err()); |
| 257 | + } |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | + #[test] |
| 260 | + fn fails_from_invalid_segwit_non_v0_witness_program() { |
| 261 | + let version = u5::try_from_u8(16).unwrap(); |
| 262 | + let witness_program = Script::new_witness_program(version, &[0; 42]); |
| 263 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::try_from(witness_program).is_err()); |
| 264 | + |
| 265 | + let version = NonZeroU8::new(version.to_u8()).unwrap(); |
| 266 | + assert!(ShutdownScript::new_witness_program(version, &[0; 42]).is_err()); |
| 267 | + } |
| 268 | +} |
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