[ConstantRange] Improve the implementation of binaryOr

This diff adjusts binaryOr to take advantage of the analysis
based on KnownBits.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125933

Test plan:
1/ ninja check-llvm
2/ ninja check-llvm-unit

Author: alexander-shaposhnikov

llvm/lib/IR/ConstantRange.cpp

@@ -1410,14 +1410,13 @@ ConstantRange ConstantRange::binaryOr(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
     return getEmpty();
 
-  // Use APInt's implementation of OR for single element ranges.
-  if (isSingleElement() && Other.isSingleElement())
-    return {*getSingleElement() | *Other.getSingleElement()};
-
-  // TODO: replace this with something less conservative
-
-  APInt umax = APIntOps::umax(getUnsignedMin(), Other.getUnsignedMin());
-  return getNonEmpty(std::move(umax), APInt::getZero(getBitWidth()));
+  ConstantRange KnownBitsRange =
+      fromKnownBits(toKnownBits() | Other.toKnownBits(), false);
+  // Upper wrapped range.
+  ConstantRange UMaxUMinRange =
+      getNonEmpty(APIntOps::umax(getUnsignedMin(), Other.getUnsignedMin()),
+                  APInt::getZero(getBitWidth()));
+  return KnownBitsRange.intersectWith(UMaxUMinRange);
 }
 
 ConstantRange ConstantRange::binaryXor(const ConstantRange &Other) const {

llvm/unittests/IR/ConstantRangeTest.cpp

@@ -2560,6 +2560,44 @@ TEST_F(ConstantRangeTest, binaryAnd) {
       CheckSingleElementsOnly);
 }
 
+TEST_F(ConstantRangeTest, binaryOr) {
+  // Single element ranges.
+  ConstantRange R16(APInt(8, 16));
+  ConstantRange R20(APInt(8, 20));
+  EXPECT_EQ(*R16.binaryOr(R16).getSingleElement(), APInt(8, 16));
+  EXPECT_EQ(*R16.binaryOr(R20).getSingleElement(), APInt(8, 16 | 20));
+
+  ConstantRange R16_32(APInt(8, 16), APInt(8, 32));
+  // 'Or' with a high bits mask.
+  // KnownBits estimate is important, otherwise the maximum included element
+  // would be 2^8 - 1.
+  ConstantRange R32(APInt(8, 32));
+  ConstantRange R48_64(APInt(8, 48), APInt(8, 64));
+  EXPECT_EQ(R16_32.binaryOr(R32), R48_64);
+  EXPECT_EQ(R32.binaryOr(R16_32), R48_64);
+  // 'Or' with a low bits mask.
+  ConstantRange R4(APInt(8, 4));
+  ConstantRange R0_16(APInt(8, 0), APInt(8, 16));
+  ConstantRange R4_16(APInt(8, 4), APInt(8, 16));
+  EXPECT_EQ(R0_16.binaryOr(R4), R4_16);
+  EXPECT_EQ(R4.binaryOr(R0_16), R4_16);
+
+  // Ranges with more than one element. Handled conservatively for now.
+  // UMaxUMin estimate is important, otherwise the lower bound would be zero.
+  ConstantRange R0_64(APInt(8, 0), APInt(8, 64));
+  ConstantRange R5_32(APInt(8, 5), APInt(8, 32));
+  ConstantRange R5_64(APInt(8, 5), APInt(8, 64));
+  EXPECT_EQ(R0_64.binaryOr(R5_32), R5_64);
+  EXPECT_EQ(R5_32.binaryOr(R0_64), R5_64);
+
+  TestBinaryOpExhaustive(
+      [](const ConstantRange &CR1, const ConstantRange &CR2) {
+        return CR1.binaryOr(CR2);
+      },
+      [](const APInt &N1, const APInt &N2) { return N1 | N2; }, PreferSmallest,
+      CheckSingleElementsOnly);
+}
+
 TEST_F(ConstantRangeTest, binaryXor) {
   // Single element ranges.
   ConstantRange R16(APInt(8, 16));