[compiler-rt] Don't rely on automatic codesigning with Apple's linker (#91681)

In #88323, I changed the logic
within `add_compiler_rt_runtime` to only explicitly code sign the
resulting library if an older version of Apple's ld64 was in use. This
was based on the assumption that newer versions of ld64 and the new
Apple linker always ad-hoc sign their output binaries. This is true in
most cases, but not when using Apple's new linker with the
`-darwin-target-variant` flag to build Mac binaries that are compatible
with Catalyst.

Rather than adding increasingly complicated logic to detect the exact
scenarios that require explicit code signing, I've opted to always
explicitly code sign when using any Apple linker. We instead detect and
use the 'linker-signed' codesigning option when possible to match the
signatures that the linker would otherwise create. This avoids having
non-'linker-signed' ad-hoc signatures which was the underlying problem
that #88323 was intended to
address.

Co-authored-by: Mark Rowe <[email protected]>

Author: bdash

compiler-rt/cmake/Modules/AddCompilerRT.cmake

@@ -387,35 +387,35 @@ function(add_compiler_rt_runtime name type)
         set_target_properties(${libname} PROPERTIES IMPORT_SUFFIX ".lib")
       endif()
       if (APPLE AND NOT CMAKE_LINKER MATCHES ".*lld.*")
-        # Ad-hoc sign the dylibs when using Xcode versions older than 12.
-        # Xcode 12 shipped with ld64-609.
-        # FIXME: Remove whole conditional block once everything uses Xcode 12+.
-        set(LD_V_OUTPUT)
+        # Apple's linker signs the resulting dylib with an ad-hoc code signature in
+        # most situations, except:
+        # 1. Versions of ld64 prior to ld64-609 in Xcode 12 predate this behavior.
+        # 2. Apple's new linker does not when building with `-darwin-target-variant`
+        #    to support macOS Catalyst.
+        #
+        # Explicitly re-signing the dylib works around both of these issues. The
+        # signature is marked as `linker-signed` when that is supported so that it
+        # behaves as expected when processed by subsequent tooling.
+        #
+        # Detect whether `codesign` supports `-o linker-signed` by passing it as an
+        # argument and looking for `invalid argument "linker-signed"` in its output.
+        # FIXME: Remove this once all supported toolchains support `-o linker-signed`.
         execute_process(
-          COMMAND sh -c "${CMAKE_LINKER} -v 2>&1 | head -1"
-          RESULT_VARIABLE HAD_ERROR
-          OUTPUT_VARIABLE LD_V_OUTPUT
+          COMMAND sh -c "codesign -f -s - -o linker-signed this-does-not-exist 2>&1 | grep -q linker-signed"
+          RESULT_VARIABLE CODESIGN_SUPPORTS_LINKER_SIGNED
         )
-        if (HAD_ERROR)
-          message(FATAL_ERROR "${CMAKE_LINKER} failed with status ${HAD_ERROR}")
-        endif()
-        set(NEED_EXPLICIT_ADHOC_CODESIGN 0)
-        # Apple introduced a new linker by default in Xcode 15. This linker reports itself as ld
-        # rather than ld64 and does not match this version regex. That's ok since it never needs
-        # the explicit ad-hoc code signature.
-        if ("${LD_V_OUTPUT}" MATCHES ".*ld64-([0-9.]+).*")
-          string(REGEX REPLACE ".*ld64-([0-9.]+).*" "\\1" HOST_LINK_VERSION ${LD_V_OUTPUT})
-          if (HOST_LINK_VERSION VERSION_LESS 609)
-            set(NEED_EXPLICIT_ADHOC_CODESIGN 1)
-          endif()
-        endif()
-        if (NEED_EXPLICIT_ADHOC_CODESIGN)
-          add_custom_command(TARGET ${libname}
-            POST_BUILD
-            COMMAND codesign --sign - $<TARGET_FILE:${libname}>
-            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${COMPILER_RT_OUTPUT_LIBRARY_DIR}
-          )
+
+        set(EXTRA_CODESIGN_ARGUMENTS)
+        if (CODESIGN_SUPPORTS_LINKER_SIGNED)
+          list(APPEND EXTRA_CODESIGN_ARGUMENTS -o linker-signed)
         endif()
+
+        add_custom_command(TARGET ${libname}
+          POST_BUILD
+          COMMAND codesign --sign - ${EXTRA_CODESIGN_ARGUMENTS} $<TARGET_FILE:${libname}>
+          WORKING_DIRECTORY ${COMPILER_RT_OUTPUT_LIBRARY_DIR}
+          COMMAND_EXPAND_LISTS
+        )
       endif()
     endif()