[NFC] [hwasan] factor get[PC|FP] out of HWASan class (#84404)

Also be consistent about naming SP / FP.

This is to prepare for stack history buffer for memtag-stack

Author: fmayer

llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/MemoryTaggingSupport.h

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/StackSafetyAnalysis.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Alignment.h"
 
 namespace llvm {
@@ -80,6 +81,10 @@ uint64_t getAllocaSizeInBytes(const AllocaInst &AI);
 void alignAndPadAlloca(memtag::AllocaInfo &Info, llvm::Align Align);
 bool isLifetimeIntrinsic(Value *V);
 
+Value *readRegister(IRBuilder<> &IRB, StringRef Name);
+Value *getFP(IRBuilder<> &IRB);
+Value *getPC(const Triple &TargetTriple, IRBuilder<> &IRB);
+
 } // namespace memtag
 } // namespace llvm
 

llvm/lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/HWAddressSanitizer.cpp

@@ -357,7 +357,6 @@ class HWAddressSanitizer {
   bool instrumentStack(memtag::StackInfo &Info, Value *StackTag, Value *UARTag,
                        const DominatorTree &DT, const PostDominatorTree &PDT,
                        const LoopInfo &LI);
-  Value *readRegister(IRBuilder<> &IRB, StringRef Name);
   bool instrumentLandingPads(SmallVectorImpl<Instruction *> &RetVec);
   Value *getNextTagWithCall(IRBuilder<> &IRB);
   Value *getStackBaseTag(IRBuilder<> &IRB);
@@ -373,8 +372,7 @@ class HWAddressSanitizer {
   void instrumentGlobal(GlobalVariable *GV, uint8_t Tag);
   void instrumentGlobals();
 
-  Value *getPC(IRBuilder<> &IRB);
-  Value *getFP(IRBuilder<> &IRB);
+  Value *getCachedFP(IRBuilder<> &IRB);
   Value *getFrameRecordInfo(IRBuilder<> &IRB);
 
   void instrumentPersonalityFunctions();
@@ -449,7 +447,7 @@ class HWAddressSanitizer {
 
   Value *ShadowBase = nullptr;
   Value *StackBaseTag = nullptr;
-  Value *CachedSP = nullptr;
+  Value *CachedFP = nullptr;
   GlobalValue *ThreadPtrGlobal = nullptr;
 };
 
@@ -1159,10 +1157,10 @@ Value *HWAddressSanitizer::getStackBaseTag(IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
   // Extract some entropy from the stack pointer for the tags.
   // Take bits 20..28 (ASLR entropy) and xor with bits 0..8 (these differ
   // between functions).
-  Value *StackPointerLong = getFP(IRB);
+  Value *FramePointerLong = getCachedFP(IRB);
   Value *StackTag =
-      applyTagMask(IRB, IRB.CreateXor(StackPointerLong,
-                                      IRB.CreateLShr(StackPointerLong, 20)));
+      applyTagMask(IRB, IRB.CreateXor(FramePointerLong,
+                                      IRB.CreateLShr(FramePointerLong, 20)));
   StackTag->setName("hwasan.stack.base.tag");
   return StackTag;
 }
@@ -1176,9 +1174,9 @@ Value *HWAddressSanitizer::getAllocaTag(IRBuilder<> &IRB, Value *StackTag,
 }
 
 Value *HWAddressSanitizer::getUARTag(IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
-  Value *StackPointerLong = getFP(IRB);
+  Value *FramePointerLong = getCachedFP(IRB);
   Value *UARTag =
-      applyTagMask(IRB, IRB.CreateLShr(StackPointerLong, PointerTagShift));
+      applyTagMask(IRB, IRB.CreateLShr(FramePointerLong, PointerTagShift));
 
   UARTag->setName("hwasan.uar.tag");
   return UARTag;
@@ -1237,41 +1235,25 @@ Value *HWAddressSanitizer::getHwasanThreadSlotPtr(IRBuilder<> &IRB, Type *Ty) {
   return nullptr;
 }
 
-Value *HWAddressSanitizer::getPC(IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
-  if (TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::aarch64)
-    return readRegister(IRB, "pc");
-  return IRB.CreatePtrToInt(IRB.GetInsertBlock()->getParent(), IntptrTy);
-}
-
-Value *HWAddressSanitizer::getFP(IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
-  if (!CachedSP) {
-    // FIXME: use addressofreturnaddress (but implement it in aarch64 backend
-    // first).
-    Function *F = IRB.GetInsertBlock()->getParent();
-    Module *M = F->getParent();
-    auto *GetStackPointerFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(
-        M, Intrinsic::frameaddress,
-        IRB.getPtrTy(M->getDataLayout().getAllocaAddrSpace()));
-    CachedSP = IRB.CreatePtrToInt(
-        IRB.CreateCall(GetStackPointerFn, {Constant::getNullValue(Int32Ty)}),
-        IntptrTy);
-  }
-  return CachedSP;
+Value *HWAddressSanitizer::getCachedFP(IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
+  if (!CachedFP)
+    CachedFP = memtag::getFP(IRB);
+  return CachedFP;
 }
 
 Value *HWAddressSanitizer::getFrameRecordInfo(IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
   // Prepare ring buffer data.
-  Value *PC = getPC(IRB);
-  Value *SP = getFP(IRB);
+  Value *PC = memtag::getPC(TargetTriple, IRB);
+  Value *FP = getCachedFP(IRB);
 
-  // Mix SP and PC.
+  // Mix FP and PC.
   // Assumptions:
   // PC is 0x0000PPPPPPPPPPPP  (48 bits are meaningful, others are zero)
-  // SP is 0xsssssssssssSSSS0  (4 lower bits are zero)
-  // We only really need ~20 lower non-zero bits (SSSS), so we mix like this:
-  //       0xSSSSPPPPPPPPPPPP
-  SP = IRB.CreateShl(SP, 44);
-  return IRB.CreateOr(PC, SP);
+  // FP is 0xfffffffffffFFFF0  (4 lower bits are zero)
+  // We only really need ~20 lower non-zero bits (FFFF), so we mix like this:
+  //       0xFFFFPPPPPPPPPPPP
+  FP = IRB.CreateShl(FP, 44);
+  return IRB.CreateOr(PC, FP);
 }
 
 void HWAddressSanitizer::emitPrologue(IRBuilder<> &IRB, bool WithFrameRecord) {
@@ -1356,23 +1338,14 @@ void HWAddressSanitizer::emitPrologue(IRBuilder<> &IRB, bool WithFrameRecord) {
   }
 }
 
-Value *HWAddressSanitizer::readRegister(IRBuilder<> &IRB, StringRef Name) {
-  Module *M = IRB.GetInsertBlock()->getParent()->getParent();
-  Function *ReadRegister =
-      Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M, Intrinsic::read_register, IntptrTy);
-  MDNode *MD = MDNode::get(*C, {MDString::get(*C, Name)});
-  Value *Args[] = {MetadataAsValue::get(*C, MD)};
-  return IRB.CreateCall(ReadRegister, Args);
-}
-
 bool HWAddressSanitizer::instrumentLandingPads(
     SmallVectorImpl<Instruction *> &LandingPadVec) {
   for (auto *LP : LandingPadVec) {
     IRBuilder<> IRB(LP->getNextNonDebugInstruction());
     IRB.CreateCall(
         HwasanHandleVfork,
-        {readRegister(IRB, (TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::x86_64) ? "rsp"
-                                                                      : "sp")});
+        {memtag::readRegister(
+            IRB, (TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::x86_64) ? "rsp" : "sp")});
   }
   return true;
 }
@@ -1637,7 +1610,7 @@ void HWAddressSanitizer::sanitizeFunction(Function &F,
 
   ShadowBase = nullptr;
   StackBaseTag = nullptr;
-  CachedSP = nullptr;
+  CachedFP = nullptr;
 }
 
 void HWAddressSanitizer::instrumentGlobal(GlobalVariable *GV, uint8_t Tag) {

llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/MemoryTaggingSupport.cpp

@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@
 #include "llvm/Analysis/StackSafetyAnalysis.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
+#include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h"
 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/PromoteMemToReg.h"
 
 namespace llvm {
@@ -241,5 +243,35 @@ bool isLifetimeIntrinsic(Value *V) {
   return II && II->isLifetimeStartOrEnd();
 }
 
+Value *readRegister(IRBuilder<> &IRB, StringRef Name) {
+  Module *M = IRB.GetInsertBlock()->getParent()->getParent();
+  Function *ReadRegister = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(
+      M, Intrinsic::read_register, IRB.getIntPtrTy(M->getDataLayout()));
+  MDNode *MD =
+      MDNode::get(M->getContext(), {MDString::get(M->getContext(), Name)});
+  Value *Args[] = {MetadataAsValue::get(M->getContext(), MD)};
+  return IRB.CreateCall(ReadRegister, Args);
+}
+
+Value *getPC(const Triple &TargetTriple, IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
+  Module *M = IRB.GetInsertBlock()->getParent()->getParent();
+  if (TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::aarch64)
+    return memtag::readRegister(IRB, "pc");
+  return IRB.CreatePtrToInt(IRB.GetInsertBlock()->getParent(),
+                            IRB.getIntPtrTy(M->getDataLayout()));
+}
+
+Value *getFP(IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
+  Function *F = IRB.GetInsertBlock()->getParent();
+  Module *M = F->getParent();
+  auto *GetStackPointerFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(
+      M, Intrinsic::frameaddress,
+      IRB.getPtrTy(M->getDataLayout().getAllocaAddrSpace()));
+  return IRB.CreatePtrToInt(
+      IRB.CreateCall(GetStackPointerFn,
+                     {Constant::getNullValue(IRB.getInt32Ty())}),
+      IRB.getIntPtrTy(M->getDataLayout()));
+}
+
 } // namespace memtag
 } // namespace llvm