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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright 2022 MongoDB, Inc. |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | + * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + */ |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +#include "bson-prelude.h" |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +#ifndef BSON_CMP_H |
| 21 | +#define BSON_CMP_H |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +#include "bson-compat.h" /* ssize_t */ |
| 25 | +#include "bson-macros.h" /* BSON_CONCAT */ |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +#include <limits.h> |
| 28 | +#include <stdbool.h> |
| 29 | +#include <stdint.h> |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +BSON_BEGIN_DECLS |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +/* Based on the "Safe Integral Comparisons" proposal merged in C++20: |
| 36 | + * http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2020/p0586r2.html |
| 37 | + * |
| 38 | + * Due to lack of type deduction in C, relational comparison functions (e.g. |
| 39 | + * `cmp_less`) are defined in sets of four "functions" according to the |
| 40 | + * signedness of each value argument, e.g.: |
| 41 | + * - bson_cmp_less_ss (signed-value, signed-value) |
| 42 | + * - bson_cmp_less_uu (unsigned-value, unsigned-value) |
| 43 | + * - bson_cmp_less_su (signed-value, unsigned-value) |
| 44 | + * - bson_cmp_less_us (unsigned-value, signed-value) |
| 45 | + * |
| 46 | + * Similarly, the `in_range` function is defined as a set of two "functions" |
| 47 | + * according to the signedness of the value argument: |
| 48 | + * - bson_in_range_signed (Type, signed-value) |
| 49 | + * - bson_in_range_unsigned (Type, unsigned-value) |
| 50 | + * |
| 51 | + * The user must take care to use the correct signedness for the provided |
| 52 | + * argument(s). Enabling compiler warnings for implicit sign conversions is |
| 53 | + * recommended. |
| 54 | + */ |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +#define BSON_CMP_SET(op, ss, uu, su, us) \ |
| 58 | + static BSON_INLINE bool BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_cmp_, op, _ss) (int64_t t, \ |
| 59 | + int64_t u) \ |
| 60 | + { \ |
| 61 | + return (ss); \ |
| 62 | + } \ |
| 63 | + \ |
| 64 | + static BSON_INLINE bool BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_cmp_, op, _uu) (uint64_t t, \ |
| 65 | + uint64_t u) \ |
| 66 | + { \ |
| 67 | + return (uu); \ |
| 68 | + } \ |
| 69 | + \ |
| 70 | + static BSON_INLINE bool BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_cmp_, op, _su) (int64_t t, \ |
| 71 | + uint64_t u) \ |
| 72 | + { \ |
| 73 | + return (su); \ |
| 74 | + } \ |
| 75 | + \ |
| 76 | + static BSON_INLINE bool BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_cmp_, op, _us) (uint64_t t, \ |
| 77 | + int64_t u) \ |
| 78 | + { \ |
| 79 | + return (us); \ |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +BSON_CMP_SET (equal, |
| 83 | + t == u, |
| 84 | + t == u, |
| 85 | + t < 0 ? false : (uint64_t) (t) == u, |
| 86 | + u < 0 ? false : t == (uint64_t) (u)) |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +BSON_CMP_SET (not_equal, |
| 89 | + !bson_cmp_equal_ss (t, u), |
| 90 | + !bson_cmp_equal_uu (t, u), |
| 91 | + !bson_cmp_equal_su (t, u), |
| 92 | + !bson_cmp_equal_us (t, u)) |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +BSON_CMP_SET (less, |
| 95 | + t < u, |
| 96 | + t < u, |
| 97 | + t < 0 ? true : (uint64_t) (t) < u, |
| 98 | + u < 0 ? false : t < (uint64_t) (u)) |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +BSON_CMP_SET (greater, |
| 101 | + bson_cmp_less_ss (u, t), |
| 102 | + bson_cmp_less_uu (u, t), |
| 103 | + bson_cmp_less_us (u, t), |
| 104 | + bson_cmp_less_su (u, t)) |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +BSON_CMP_SET (less_equal, |
| 107 | + !bson_cmp_greater_ss (t, u), |
| 108 | + !bson_cmp_greater_uu (t, u), |
| 109 | + !bson_cmp_greater_su (t, u), |
| 110 | + !bson_cmp_greater_us (t, u)) |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +BSON_CMP_SET (greater_equal, |
| 113 | + !bson_cmp_less_ss (t, u), |
| 114 | + !bson_cmp_less_uu (t, u), |
| 115 | + !bson_cmp_less_su (t, u), |
| 116 | + !bson_cmp_less_us (t, u)) |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +#undef BSON_CMP_SET |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +/* Define in_range functions for *signed* type Type. */ |
| 122 | +#define BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED(Type, min, max) \ |
| 123 | + static BSON_INLINE bool BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_in_range_, Type, _signed) ( \ |
| 124 | + int64_t value) \ |
| 125 | + { \ |
| 126 | + return bson_cmp_greater_equal_ss (value, min) && \ |
| 127 | + bson_cmp_less_equal_ss (value, max); \ |
| 128 | + } \ |
| 129 | + \ |
| 130 | + static BSON_INLINE bool BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_in_range_, Type, _unsigned) ( \ |
| 131 | + uint64_t value) \ |
| 132 | + { \ |
| 133 | + return bson_cmp_greater_equal_us (value, min) && \ |
| 134 | + bson_cmp_less_equal_us (value, max); \ |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +/* Define in_range functions for *unsigned* type Type. */ |
| 138 | +#define BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED(Type, max) \ |
| 139 | + static BSON_INLINE bool BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_in_range_, Type, _signed) ( \ |
| 140 | + int64_t value) \ |
| 141 | + { \ |
| 142 | + return bson_cmp_greater_equal_su (value, 0u) && \ |
| 143 | + bson_cmp_less_equal_su (value, max); \ |
| 144 | + } \ |
| 145 | + \ |
| 146 | + static BSON_INLINE bool BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_in_range_, Type, _unsigned) ( \ |
| 147 | + uint64_t value) \ |
| 148 | + { \ |
| 149 | + return bson_cmp_greater_equal_uu (value, 0u) && \ |
| 150 | + bson_cmp_less_equal_uu (value, max); \ |
| 151 | + } |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (signed_char, SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX) |
| 154 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (short, SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX) |
| 155 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (int, INT_MIN, INT_MAX) |
| 156 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (long, LONG_MIN, LONG_MAX) |
| 157 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (long_long, LLONG_MIN, LLONG_MAX) |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (unsigned_char, UCHAR_MAX) |
| 160 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (unsigned_short, USHRT_MAX) |
| 161 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (unsigned_int, UINT_MAX) |
| 162 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (unsigned_long, ULONG_MAX) |
| 163 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (unsigned_long_long, ULLONG_MAX) |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (int8_t, INT8_MIN, INT8_MAX) |
| 166 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (int16_t, INT16_MIN, INT16_MAX) |
| 167 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (int32_t, INT32_MIN, INT32_MAX) |
| 168 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (int64_t, INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX) |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (uint8_t, UINT8_MAX) |
| 171 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (uint16_t, UINT16_MAX) |
| 172 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (uint32_t, UINT32_MAX) |
| 173 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (uint64_t, UINT64_MAX) |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED (ssize_t, SSIZE_MIN, SSIZE_MAX) |
| 176 | +BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED (size_t, SIZE_MAX) |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +#undef BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_SIGNED |
| 179 | +#undef BSON_IN_RANGE_SET_UNSIGNED |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +/* Return true if the value with *signed* type is in the representable range of |
| 183 | + * Type and false otherwise. */ |
| 184 | +#define bson_in_range_signed(Type, value) \ |
| 185 | + BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_in_range_, Type, _signed) (value) |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | +/* Return true if the value with *unsigned* type is in the representable range |
| 188 | + * of Type and false otherwise. */ |
| 189 | +#define bson_in_range_unsigned(Type, value) \ |
| 190 | + BSON_CONCAT3 (bson_in_range_, Type, _unsigned) (value) |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | +BSON_END_DECLS |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | +#endif /* BSON_CMP_H */ |
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