MIPS: Fix incorrect mem=X@Y handling

Commit 73fbc1e ("MIPS: fix mem=X@Y commandline processing") added a
fix to ensure that the memory range between PHYS_OFFSET and low memory
address specified by mem= cmdline argument is not later processed by
free_all_bootmem.  This change was incorrect for systems where the
commandline specifies more than 1 mem argument, as it will cause all
memory between PHYS_OFFSET and each of the memory offsets to be marked
as reserved, which results in parts of the RAM marked as reserved
(Creator CI20's u-boot has a default commandline argument 'mem=256M@0x0
mem=768M@0x30000000').

Change the behaviour to ensure that only the range between PHYS_OFFSET
and the lowest start address of the memories is marked as protected.

This change also ensures that the range is marked protected even if it's
only defined through the devicetree and not only via commandline
arguments.

Reported-by: Mathieu Malaterre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <[email protected]>
Fixes: 73fbc1e ("MIPS: fix mem=X@Y commandline processing")
Cc: Ralf Baechle <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.11+
Tested-by: Mathieu Malaterre <[email protected]>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18562/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <[email protected]>

Author: Marcin Nowakowski

arch/mips/kernel/setup.c

@@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ static void __init bootmem_init(void)
 	unsigned long reserved_end;
 	unsigned long mapstart = ~0UL;
 	unsigned long bootmap_size;
+	phys_addr_t ramstart = (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX;
 	bool bootmap_valid = false;
 	int i;
 
@@ -395,7 +396,8 @@ static void __init bootmem_init(void)
 	max_low_pfn = 0;
 
 	/*
-	 * Find the highest page frame number we have available.
+	 * Find the highest page frame number we have available
+	 * and the lowest used RAM address
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < boot_mem_map.nr_map; i++) {
 		unsigned long start, end;
@@ -407,6 +409,8 @@ static void __init bootmem_init(void)
 		end = PFN_DOWN(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr
 				+ boot_mem_map.map[i].size);
 
+		ramstart = min(ramstart, boot_mem_map.map[i].addr);
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 		/*
 		 * Skip highmem here so we get an accurate max_low_pfn if low
@@ -436,6 +440,13 @@ static void __init bootmem_init(void)
 		mapstart = max(reserved_end, start);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Reserve any memory between the start of RAM and PHYS_OFFSET
+	 */
+	if (ramstart > PHYS_OFFSET)
+		add_memory_region(PHYS_OFFSET, ramstart - PHYS_OFFSET,
+				  BOOT_MEM_RESERVED);
+
 	if (min_low_pfn >= max_low_pfn)
 		panic("Incorrect memory mapping !!!");
 	if (min_low_pfn > ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) {
@@ -664,9 +675,6 @@ static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
 
 	add_memory_region(start, size, BOOT_MEM_RAM);
 
-	if (start && start > PHYS_OFFSET)
-		add_memory_region(PHYS_OFFSET, start - PHYS_OFFSET,
-				BOOT_MEM_RESERVED);
 	return 0;
 }
 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);