uprobes/x86: Teach arch_uprobe_post_xol() to restart if possible

SIGILL after the failed arch_uprobe_post_xol() should only be used as
a last resort, we should try to restart the probed insn if possible.

Currently only adjust_ret_addr() can fail, and this can only happen if
another thread unmapped our stack after we executed "call" out-of-line.
Most probably the application if buggy, but even in this case it can
have a handler for SIGSEGV/etc. And in theory it can be even correct
and do something non-trivial with its memory.

Of course we can't restart unconditionally, so arch_uprobe_post_xol()
does this only if ->post_xol() returns -ERESTART even if currently this
is the only possible error.

default_post_xol_op(UPROBE_FIX_CALL) can always restart, but as Jim
pointed out it should not forget to pop off the return address pushed
by this insn executed out-of-line.

Note: this is not "perfect", we do not want the extra handler_chain()
after restart, but I think this is the best solution we can realistically
do without too much uglifications.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <[email protected]>

Author: oleg-nesterov

arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c

@@ -443,16 +443,22 @@ static int default_post_xol_op(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs
 {
 	struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
 	long correction = (long)(utask->vaddr - utask->xol_vaddr);
-	int ret = 0;
 
 	handle_riprel_post_xol(auprobe, regs, &correction);
 	if (auprobe->fixups & UPROBE_FIX_IP)
 		regs->ip += correction;
 
-	if (auprobe->fixups & UPROBE_FIX_CALL)
-		ret = adjust_ret_addr(regs->sp, correction);
+	if (auprobe->fixups & UPROBE_FIX_CALL) {
+		if (adjust_ret_addr(regs->sp, correction)) {
+			if (is_ia32_task())
+				regs->sp += 4;
+			else
+				regs->sp += 8;
+			return -ERESTART;
+		}
+	}
 
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static struct uprobe_xol_ops default_xol_ops = {
@@ -599,6 +605,12 @@ int arch_uprobe_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
 		int err = auprobe->ops->post_xol(auprobe, regs);
 		if (err) {
 			arch_uprobe_abort_xol(auprobe, regs);
+			/*
+			 * Restart the probed insn. ->post_xol() must ensure
+			 * this is really possible if it returns -ERESTART.
+			 */
+			if (err == -ERESTART)
+				return 0;
 			return err;
 		}
 	}