ALSA: hda: fix NULL pointer dereference during suspend

When the ASoC card registration fails and the codec component driver
never probes, the codec device is not initialized and therefore
memory for codec->wcaps is not allocated. This results in a NULL pointer
dereference when the codec driver suspend callback is invoked during
system suspend. Fix this by returning without performing any actions
during codec suspend/resume if the card was not registered successfully.

Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>

Author: ranj063

sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c

@@ -2935,6 +2935,10 @@ static int hda_codec_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
 	unsigned int state;
 
+	/* Nothing to do if card registration fails and the component driver never probes */
+	if (!codec->card)
+		return 0;
+
 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
 	state = hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
 	if (codec->link_down_at_suspend ||
@@ -2949,6 +2953,10 @@ static int hda_codec_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
 
+	/* Nothing to do if card registration fails and the component driver never probes */
+	if (!codec->card)
+		return 0;
+
 	codec_display_power(codec, true);
 	snd_hdac_codec_link_up(&codec->core);
 	hda_call_codec_resume(codec);