mm: page_isolation: check specified range for unmovable pages

Enable set_migratetype_isolate() to check specified range for unmovable
pages during isolation to prepare arbitrary range page isolation.  The
functionality will take effect in upcoming commits by adjusting the
callers of start_isolate_page_range(), which uses
set_migratetype_isolate().

For example, alloc_contig_range(), which calls start_isolate_page_range(),
accepts unaligned ranges, but because page isolation is currently done at
MAX_ORDER_NR_PAEGS granularity, pages that are out of the specified range
but withint MAX_ORDER_NR_PAEGS alignment might be attempted for isolation
and the failure of isolating these unrelated pages fails the whole
operation undesirably.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Ren <[email protected]>
Cc: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Author: x-y-z

mm/page_isolation.c

@@ -16,7 +16,9 @@
 #include <trace/events/page_isolation.h>
 
 /*
- * This function checks whether pageblock includes unmovable pages or not.
+ * This function checks whether the range [start_pfn, end_pfn) includes
+ * unmovable pages or not. The range must fall into a single pageblock and
+ * consequently belong to a single zone.
  *
  * PageLRU check without isolation or lru_lock could race so that
  * MIGRATE_MOVABLE block might include unmovable pages. And __PageMovable
@@ -28,12 +30,15 @@
  * cannot get removed (e.g., via memory unplug) concurrently.
  *
  */
-static struct page *has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
-				 int migratetype, int flags)
+static struct page *has_unmovable_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
+				int migratetype, int flags)
 {
-	unsigned long iter = 0;
-	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
-	unsigned long offset = pfn % pageblock_nr_pages;
+	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn);
+	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(ALIGN_DOWN(start_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages) !=
+		  ALIGN_DOWN(end_pfn - 1, pageblock_nr_pages));
 
 	if (is_migrate_cma_page(page)) {
 		/*
@@ -47,8 +52,8 @@ static struct page *has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
 		return page;
 	}
 
-	for (; iter < pageblock_nr_pages - offset; iter++) {
-		page = pfn_to_page(pfn + iter);
+	for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) {
+		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 
 		/*
 		 * Both, bootmem allocations and memory holes are marked
@@ -85,7 +90,7 @@ static struct page *has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
 			}
 
 			skip_pages = compound_nr(head) - (page - head);
-			iter += skip_pages - 1;
+			pfn += skip_pages - 1;
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -97,7 +102,7 @@ static struct page *has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
 		 */
 		if (!page_ref_count(page)) {
 			if (PageBuddy(page))
-				iter += (1 << buddy_order(page)) - 1;
+				pfn += (1 << buddy_order(page)) - 1;
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -134,11 +139,18 @@ static struct page *has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, int migratetype, int isol_flags)
+/*
+ * This function set pageblock migratetype to isolate if no unmovable page is
+ * present in [start_pfn, end_pfn). The pageblock must intersect with
+ * [start_pfn, end_pfn).
+ */
+static int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, int migratetype, int isol_flags,
+			unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
 {
 	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
 	struct page *unmovable;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long check_unmovable_start, check_unmovable_end;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
 
@@ -155,8 +167,16 @@ static int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, int migratetype, int isol_
 	/*
 	 * FIXME: Now, memory hotplug doesn't call shrink_slab() by itself.
 	 * We just check MOVABLE pages.
+	 *
+	 * Pass the intersection of [start_pfn, end_pfn) and the page's pageblock
+	 * to avoid redundant checks.
 	 */
-	unmovable = has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, migratetype, isol_flags);
+	check_unmovable_start = max(page_to_pfn(page), start_pfn);
+	check_unmovable_end = min(ALIGN(page_to_pfn(page) + 1, pageblock_nr_pages),
+				  end_pfn);
+
+	unmovable = has_unmovable_pages(check_unmovable_start, check_unmovable_end,
+			migratetype, isol_flags);
 	if (!unmovable) {
 		unsigned long nr_pages;
 		int mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
@@ -313,7 +333,8 @@ int start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
 	     pfn < end_pfn;
 	     pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) {
 		page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages);
-		if (page && set_migratetype_isolate(page, migratetype, flags)) {
+		if (page && set_migratetype_isolate(page, migratetype, flags,
+					start_pfn, end_pfn)) {
 			undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, pfn, migratetype);
 			return -EBUSY;
 		}