kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang

This warning option still produces output on gcc but is now clean when
building with clang, so enable it conditionally on the compiler for now.

As far as I can tell, the remaining warnings with gcc are the result of
analysing the code more deeply across inlining, while clang only does this
within a function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-patches/20231002-disable-wformat-truncation-overflow-non-kprintf-v1-1-35179205c8d9@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Author: arndb

scripts/Makefile.extrawarn

@@ -100,7 +100,14 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, packed-not-aligned)
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
+ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
+else
+# Clang checks for overflow/truncation with '%p', while GCC does not:
+# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=111219
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow-non-kprintf)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation-non-kprintf)
+endif
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
 
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-override-init # alias for -Wno-initializer-overrides in clang