ext4: fix performance regression in writeback of random writes

The Linux Kernel Performance project guys have reported that commit
4e7ea81 introduces a performance regression for the following fio
workload:

[global]
direct=0
ioengine=mmap
size=1500M
bs=4k
pre_read=1
numjobs=1
overwrite=1
loops=5
runtime=300
group_reporting
invalidate=0
directory=/mnt/
file_service_type=random:36
file_service_type=random:36

[job0]
startdelay=0
rw=randrw
filename=data0/f1:data0/f2

[job1]
startdelay=0
rw=randrw
filename=data0/f2:data0/f1
...

[job7]
startdelay=0
rw=randrw
filename=data0/f2:data0/f1

The culprit of the problem is that after the commit ext4_writepages()
are more aggressive in writing back pages. Thus we have less consecutive
dirty pages resulting in more seeking.

This increased aggressivity is caused by a bug in the condition
terminating ext4_writepages(). We start writing from the beginning of
the file even if we should have terminated ext4_writepages() because
wbc->nr_to_write <= 0.

After fixing the condition the throughput of the fio workload is about 20%
better than before writeback reorganization.

Reported-by: "Yan, Zheng" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <[email protected]>

Author: jankara

fs/ext4/inode.c

@@ -2559,7 +2559,7 @@ static int ext4_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
 			break;
 	}
 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
-	if (!ret && !cycled) {
+	if (!ret && !cycled && wbc->nr_to_write > 0) {
 		cycled = 1;
 		mpd.last_page = writeback_index - 1;
 		mpd.first_page = 0;