perf script: Extend misc field decoding with switch out event type

Append 'p' sign to 'S' tag designating the type of context switch out event so
'Sp' means preemption context switch. Documentation is extended to cover
new presentation changes.

  $ perf script --show-switch-events -F +misc -I -i perf.data:

          hdparm 4073 [004] U  762.198265:     380194 cycles:ppp:      7faf727f5a23 strchr (/usr/lib64/ld-2.26.so)
          hdparm 4073 [004] K  762.198366:     441572 cycles:ppp:  ffffffffb9218435 alloc_set_pte (/lib/modules/4.16.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
          hdparm 4073 [004] S  762.198391: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT          next pid/tid:    0/0
         swapper    0 [004]    762.198392: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN           prev pid/tid: 4073/4073
         swapper    0 [004] Sp 762.198477: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt  next pid/tid: 4073/4073
          hdparm 4073 [004]    762.198478: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN           prev pid/tid:    0/0
         swapper    0 [007] K  762.198514:    2303073 cycles:ppp:  ffffffffb98b0c66 intel_idle (/lib/modules/4.16.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux)
         swapper    0 [007] Sp 762.198561: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt  next pid/tid: 1134/1134
  kworker/u16:18 1134 [007]    762.198562: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN           prev pid/tid:    0/0
  kworker/u16:18 1134 [007] S  762.198567: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT          next pid/tid:    0/0

Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Author: Alexey Budankov

tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt

@@ -228,14 +228,15 @@ OPTIONS
 	For sample events it's possible to display misc field with -F +misc option,
 	following letters are displayed for each bit:
 
-	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL        K
-	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER          U
-	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR    H
-	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL  G
-	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER    g
-	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA*    M
-	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC     E
-	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT    S
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL               K
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER                 U
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR           H
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL         G
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER           g
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA*           M
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC            E
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT           S
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT   Sp
 
 	  $ perf script -F +misc ...
 	   sched-messaging  1414 K     28690.636582:       4590 cycles ...

tools/perf/builtin-script.c

@@ -657,8 +657,11 @@ static int perf_sample__fprintf_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
 			break;
 		case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH:
 		case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE:
-			if (has(SWITCH_OUT))
+			if (has(SWITCH_OUT)) {
 				ret += fprintf(fp, "S");
+				if (sample->misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT)
+					ret += fprintf(fp, "p");
+			}
 		default:
 			break;
 		}