x86/xen: avoid m2p lookup when setting early page table entries

When page tables entries are set using xen_set_pte_init() during early
boot there is no page fault handler that could handle a fault when
performing an M2P lookup.

In 64 bit guests (usually dom0) early_ioremap() would fault in
xen_set_pte_init() because an M2P lookup faults because the MFN is in
MMIO space and not mapped in the M2P.  This lookup is done to see if
the PFN in in the range used for the initial page table pages, so that
the PTE may be set as read-only.

The M2P lookup can be avoided by moving the check (and clear of RW)
earlier when the PFN is still available.

Reported-by: Kevin Moraga <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>

Author: David Vrabel

arch/x86/xen/mmu.c

@@ -1551,41 +1551,6 @@ static void xen_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
 #endif
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
-{
-	/* If there's an existing pte, then don't allow _PAGE_RW to be set */
-	if (pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
-		pte = __pte_ma(((pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) | ~_PAGE_RW) &
-			       pte_val_ma(pte));
-
-	return pte;
-}
-#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
-static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
-{
-	unsigned long pfn;
-
-	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables) ||
-	    xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) ||
-	    xen_start_info->mfn_list >= __START_KERNEL_map)
-		return pte;
-
-	/*
-	 * Pages belonging to the initial p2m list mapped outside the default
-	 * address range must be mapped read-only. This region contains the
-	 * page tables for mapping the p2m list, too, and page tables MUST be
-	 * mapped read-only.
-	 */
-	pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
-	if (pfn >= xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn &&
-	    pfn < xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames)
-		pte = __pte_ma(pte_val_ma(pte) & ~_PAGE_RW);
-
-	return pte;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
-
 /*
  * Init-time set_pte while constructing initial pagetables, which
  * doesn't allow RO page table pages to be remapped RW.
@@ -1600,13 +1565,37 @@ static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
  * so always write the PTE directly and rely on Xen trapping and
  * emulating any updates as necessary.
  */
-static void __init xen_set_pte_init(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+__visible pte_t xen_make_pte_init(pteval_t pte)
 {
-	if (pte_mfn(pte) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
-		pte = mask_rw_pte(ptep, pte);
-	else
-		pte = __pte_ma(0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pages belonging to the initial p2m list mapped outside the default
+	 * address range must be mapped read-only. This region contains the
+	 * page tables for mapping the p2m list, too, and page tables MUST be
+	 * mapped read-only.
+	 */
+	pfn = (pte & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map &&
+	    pfn >= xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn &&
+	    pfn < xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames)
+		pte &= ~_PAGE_RW;
+#endif
+	pte = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pte);
+	return native_make_pte(pte);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pte_init);
 
+static void __init xen_set_pte_init(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* If there's an existing pte, then don't allow _PAGE_RW to be set */
+	if (pte_mfn(pte) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY
+	    && pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+		pte = __pte_ma(((pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) | ~_PAGE_RW) &
+			       pte_val_ma(pte));
+#endif
 	native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
 }
 
@@ -2407,6 +2396,7 @@ static void __init xen_post_allocator_init(void)
 	pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pud = xen_alloc_pud;
 	pv_mmu_ops.release_pud = xen_release_pud;
 #endif
+	pv_mmu_ops.make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3;
@@ -2455,7 +2445,7 @@ static const struct pv_mmu_ops xen_mmu_ops __initconst = {
 	.pte_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pte_val),
 	.pgd_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pgd_val),
 
-	.make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte),
+	.make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte_init),
 	.make_pgd = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pgd),
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE