|
| 1 | +Logging |
| 2 | +=============== |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +Flask-RESTPlus extends `Flask's logging <https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/1.1.x/logging/>`_ |
| 5 | +by providing each ``API`` and ``Namespace`` it's own standard Python :class:`logging.Logger` instance. |
| 6 | +This allows separation of logging on a per namespace basis to allow more fine-grained detail and configuration. |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +By default, these loggers inherit configuration from the Flask application object logger. |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +.. code-block:: python |
| 11 | +
|
| 12 | + import logging |
| 13 | +
|
| 14 | + import flask |
| 15 | +
|
| 16 | + from flask_restplus import Api, Resource |
| 17 | +
|
| 18 | + # configure root logger |
| 19 | + logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) |
| 20 | +
|
| 21 | + app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
| 22 | +
|
| 23 | + api = Api(app) |
| 24 | +
|
| 25 | +
|
| 26 | + # each of these loggers uses configuration from app.logger |
| 27 | + ns1 = api.namespace('api/v1', description='test') |
| 28 | + ns2 = api.namespace('api/v2', description='test') |
| 29 | +
|
| 30 | +
|
| 31 | + @ns1.route('/my-resource') |
| 32 | + class MyResource(Resource): |
| 33 | + def get(self): |
| 34 | + # will log |
| 35 | + ns1.logger.info("hello from ns1") |
| 36 | + return {"message": "hello"} |
| 37 | +
|
| 38 | +
|
| 39 | + @ns2.route('/my-resource') |
| 40 | + class MyNewResource(Resource): |
| 41 | + def get(self): |
| 42 | + # won't log due to INFO log level from app.logger |
| 43 | + ns2.logger.debug("hello from ns2") |
| 44 | + return {"message": "hello"} |
| 45 | +
|
| 46 | +
|
| 47 | +Loggers can be configured individually to override the configuration from the Flask |
| 48 | +application object logger. In the above example, ``ns2`` log level can be set to |
| 49 | +``DEBUG`` individually: |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +.. code-block:: python |
| 52 | +
|
| 53 | + # ns1 will have log level INFO from app.logger |
| 54 | + ns1 = api.namespace('api/v1', description='test') |
| 55 | +
|
| 56 | + # ns2 will have log level DEBUG |
| 57 | + ns2 = api.namespace('api/v2', description='test') |
| 58 | + ns2.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) |
| 59 | +
|
| 60 | +
|
| 61 | + @ns1.route('/my-resource') |
| 62 | + class MyResource(Resource): |
| 63 | + def get(self): |
| 64 | + # will log |
| 65 | + ns1.logger.info("hello from ns1") |
| 66 | + return {"message": "hello"} |
| 67 | +
|
| 68 | +
|
| 69 | + @ns2.route('/my-resource') |
| 70 | + class MyNewResource(Resource): |
| 71 | + def get(self): |
| 72 | + # will log |
| 73 | + ns2.logger.debug("hello from ns2") |
| 74 | + return {"message": "hello"} |
| 75 | +
|
| 76 | +
|
| 77 | +Adding additional handlers: |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +.. code-block:: python |
| 81 | +
|
| 82 | + # configure a file handler for ns1 only |
| 83 | + ns1 = api.namespace('api/v1') |
| 84 | + fh = logging.FileHandler("v1.log") |
| 85 | + ns1.logger.addHandler(fh) |
| 86 | +
|
| 87 | + ns2 = api.namespace('api/v2') |
| 88 | +
|
| 89 | +
|
| 90 | + @ns1.route('/my-resource') |
| 91 | + class MyResource(Resource): |
| 92 | + def get(self): |
| 93 | + # will log to *both* v1.log file and app.logger handlers |
| 94 | + ns1.logger.info("hello from ns1") |
| 95 | + return {"message": "hello"} |
| 96 | +
|
| 97 | +
|
| 98 | + @ns2.route('/my-resource') |
| 99 | + class MyNewResource(Resource): |
| 100 | + def get(self): |
| 101 | + # will log to *only* app.logger handlers |
| 102 | + ns2.logger.info("hello from ns2") |
| 103 | + return {"message": "hello"} |
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