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Clarify nature of parse_args 'args' argument. (#3292)
Patch by Paul.j3. Includes an unrelated but useful addition to the optparse porting section.
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Doc/library/argparse.rst

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@@ -898,6 +898,8 @@ values are:
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usage: PROG [-h] foo [foo ...]
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PROG: error: too few arguments
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.. _`argparse.REMAINDER`:
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* ``argparse.REMAINDER``. All the remaining command-line arguments are gathered
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into a list. This is commonly useful for command line utilities that dispatch
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to other command line utilities::
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created and how they are assigned. See the documentation for
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:meth:`add_argument` for details.
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By default, the argument strings are taken from :data:`sys.argv`, and a new empty
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:class:`Namespace` object is created for the attributes.
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* args_ - List of strings to parse. The default is taken from
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:data:`sys.argv`.
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* namespace_ - An object to take the attributes. The default is a new empty
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:class:`Namespace` object.
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Option value syntax
@@ -1467,6 +1472,7 @@ unambiguous (the prefix matches a unique option)::
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An error is produced for arguments that could produce more than one options.
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This feature can be disabled by setting :ref:`allow_abbrev` to ``False``.
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.. _args:
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Beyond ``sys.argv``
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@@ -1488,6 +1494,7 @@ interactive prompt::
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>>> parser.parse_args(['1', '2', '3', '4', '--sum'])
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Namespace(accumulate=<built-in function sum>, integers=[1, 2, 3, 4])
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.. _namespace:
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The Namespace object
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@@ -2008,7 +2015,12 @@ A partial upgrade path from :mod:`optparse` to :mod:`argparse`:
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* Replace ``(options, args) = parser.parse_args()`` with ``args =
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parser.parse_args()`` and add additional :meth:`ArgumentParser.add_argument`
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calls for the positional arguments. Keep in mind that what was previously
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called ``options``, now in :mod:`argparse` context is called ``args``.
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called ``options``, now in the :mod:`argparse` context is called ``args``.
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* Replace :meth:`optparse.OptionParser.disable_interspersed_args`
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by setting ``nargs`` of a positional argument to `argparse.REMAINDER`_, or
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use :meth:`~ArgumentParser.parse_known_args` to collect unparsed argument
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strings in a separate list.
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* Replace callback actions and the ``callback_*`` keyword arguments with
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``type`` or ``action`` arguments.

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