bpo-30550: Clarify JSON ordering guarantees (GH-15397) (GH-15403)

(cherry picked from commit 657008e)

Co-authored-by: Raymond Hettinger <[email protected]>

Author: miss-islington

Doc/library/json.rst

@@ -120,6 +120,18 @@ See :ref:`json-commandline` for detailed documentation.
    value) is also a subset of YAML 1.0 and 1.1.  This module can thus also be
    used as a YAML serializer.
 
+.. note::
+
+   This module's encoders and decoders preserve input and output order by
+   default.  Order is only lost if the underlying containers are unordered.
+
+   Prior to Python 3.7, :class:`dict` was not guaranteed to be ordered, so
+   inputs and outputs were typically scrambled unless
+   :class:`collections.OrderedDict` was specifically requested.  Starting
+   with Python 3.7, the regular :class:`dict` became order preserving, so
+   it is no longer necessary specify :class:`collections.OrderedDict` for
+   JSON generation and parsing.
+
 
 Basic Usage
 -----------