[ET-VK][Ops] choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric.default test setup

Creating choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric.default operator testing framework along with a reference implementation for testing

Differential Revision: [D76436906](https://our.internmc.facebook.com/intern/diff/D76436906/)

ghstack-source-id: 289707211
Pull Request resolved: #11556

Author: morelos

backends/vulkan/test/op_tests/choose_qparams_test.cpp

@@ -311,6 +311,111 @@ std::tuple<at::Tensor, at::Tensor> choose_qparams_tensor_reference_impl(
   return std::make_tuple(scale_out, zero_point_out);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Reference implementation of choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric
+ */
+std::tuple<at::Tensor, at::Tensor>
+choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_reference_impl(
+    const at::Tensor& input,
+    at::ScalarType dtype) {
+  // For per-token quantization, we need to compute scale and zero_point for
+  // each token
+  int64_t quant_min = -128;
+  int64_t quant_max = 127;
+
+  // Calculate output sizes
+  std::vector<int64_t> output_sizes;
+  for (int64_t i = 0; i < input.dim() - 1; i++) {
+    output_sizes.push_back(input.size(i));
+  }
+  output_sizes.push_back(1);
+
+  // Create output tensors
+  at::Tensor scale_out =
+      at::empty(output_sizes, at::device(at::kCPU).dtype(at::kDouble));
+  at::Tensor zero_point_out =
+      at::empty(output_sizes, at::device(at::kCPU).dtype(at::kLong));
+
+  // Calculate number of tokens
+  int64_t num_tokens = 1;
+  for (int64_t i = 0; i < input.dim() - 1; i++) {
+    num_tokens *= input.size(i);
+  }
+
+  // Reshape input to [num_tokens, last_dim]
+  at::Tensor reshaped_input = input.reshape({num_tokens, input.size(-1)});
+
+  // Process each token
+  for (int64_t token_idx = 0; token_idx < num_tokens; token_idx++) {
+    at::Tensor token = reshaped_input[token_idx];
+
+    // Find min and max values for this token
+    float min_val = token.min().item<float>();
+    float max_val = token.max().item<float>();
+
+    // Extend the [min, max] interval to ensure it contains 0
+    min_val = std::min(min_val, 0.f);
+    max_val = std::max(max_val, 0.f);
+
+    // Calculate scale
+    double scale =
+        (static_cast<double>(max_val) - min_val) / (quant_max - quant_min);
+
+    // Handle small scale
+    constexpr float SMALL_SCALE_THRESHOLD = 6.1e-5f;
+    if (float(scale) == 0.0f || std::isinf(1.0f / float(scale))) {
+      scale = 0.1;
+    }
+
+    if (scale < SMALL_SCALE_THRESHOLD) {
+      float org_scale = scale;
+      scale = SMALL_SCALE_THRESHOLD;
+      // Adjust min and max based on new scale
+      if (min_val == 0.0f) {
+        max_val = SMALL_SCALE_THRESHOLD * (quant_max - quant_min);
+      } else if (max_val == 0.0f) {
+        min_val = -SMALL_SCALE_THRESHOLD * (quant_max - quant_min);
+      } else {
+        float amplifier = SMALL_SCALE_THRESHOLD / org_scale;
+        min_val *= amplifier;
+        max_val *= amplifier;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Calculate zero point
+    double zero_point_from_min =
+        quant_min - min_val / static_cast<double>(scale);
+    double zero_point_from_max =
+        quant_max - max_val / static_cast<double>(scale);
+    double zero_point_from_min_error =
+        std::abs(quant_min) - std::abs(min_val / static_cast<double>(scale));
+    double zero_point_from_max_error =
+        std::abs(quant_max) - std::abs(max_val / static_cast<double>(scale));
+    double initial_zero_point =
+        zero_point_from_min_error < zero_point_from_max_error
+        ? zero_point_from_min
+        : zero_point_from_max;
+
+    // Nudge zero point to be an integer
+    int64_t nudged_zero_point = 0;
+    if (initial_zero_point < quant_min) {
+      nudged_zero_point = quant_min;
+    } else if (initial_zero_point > quant_max) {
+      nudged_zero_point = quant_max;
+    } else {
+      nudged_zero_point =
+          std::nearbyint(static_cast<float>(initial_zero_point));
+    }
+
+    // Set output values for this token - use index_put_ for safety
+    scale_out.view({num_tokens, 1}).index_put_({token_idx, 0}, scale);
+    zero_point_out.view({num_tokens, 1})
+        .index_put_({token_idx, 0}, nudged_zero_point);
+  }
+
+  return std::make_tuple(scale_out, zero_point_out);
+}
+
 // Forward declaration of implementation functions
 void test_vulkan_choose_qparams_tensor_impl(
     const std::vector<int>& input_sizes,
@@ -320,6 +425,12 @@ void test_vulkan_choose_qparams_tensor_impl(
     const vkcompute::utils::StorageType in_storage,
     const vkcompute::utils::StorageType out_storage);
 
+void test_vulkan_choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_impl(
+    const std::vector<int>& input_sizes,
+    at::ScalarType dtype,
+    const vkcompute::utils::StorageType in_storage,
+    const vkcompute::utils::StorageType out_storage);
+
 // Wrapper function to test both buffer and texture storage types
 void test_vulkan_choose_qparams_tensor(
     const std::vector<int>& input_sizes,
@@ -345,6 +456,22 @@ void test_vulkan_choose_qparams_tensor(
       vkcompute::utils::kTexture3D);
 }
 
+// Wrapper function to test both buffer and texture storage types
+void test_vulkan_choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric(
+    const std::vector<int>& input_sizes,
+    at::ScalarType dtype) {
+  // Test with buffer storage
+  test_vulkan_choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_impl(
+      input_sizes, dtype, vkcompute::utils::kBuffer, vkcompute::utils::kBuffer);
+
+  // Test with texture storage
+  test_vulkan_choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_impl(
+      input_sizes,
+      dtype,
+      vkcompute::utils::kTexture3D,
+      vkcompute::utils::kTexture3D);
+}
+
 void test_reference_choose_qparams_tensor(
     const std::vector<int>& input_sizes,
     int64_t quant_min,
@@ -506,3 +633,161 @@ TEST(VulkanChooseQparamsTest, test_reference_choose_qparams_tensor_int8) {
       127, // quant_max
       at::kChar);
 }
+
+void test_reference_choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric(
+    const std::vector<int>& input_sizes,
+    at::ScalarType dtype) {
+  std::vector<int64_t> input_sizes_int64(
+      input_sizes.begin(), input_sizes.end());
+  at::Tensor input =
+      at::rand(input_sizes_int64, at::device(at::kCPU).dtype(at::kFloat));
+
+  // Get reference output
+  auto [reference_scale, reference_zero_point] =
+      choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_reference_impl(input, dtype);
+
+  // Get implementation output
+  auto [impl_scale, impl_zero_point] =
+      torch::executor::native::choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_aten(
+          input, dtype);
+
+  // Compare outputs
+  const bool scale_correct = at::allclose(reference_scale, impl_scale);
+  const bool zero_point_correct =
+      at::equal(reference_zero_point, impl_zero_point);
+
+  if (!scale_correct || !zero_point_correct) {
+    std::cout << "\n"
+              << "Failed with parameters: " << std::endl;
+
+    std::cout << "input:" << std::endl;
+    std::cout << input << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "reference scale:" << std::endl;
+    std::cout << reference_scale << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "implementation scale:" << std::endl;
+    std::cout << impl_scale << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "reference zero_point:" << std::endl;
+    std::cout << reference_zero_point << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "implementation zero_point:" << std::endl;
+    std::cout << impl_zero_point << std::endl;
+  }
+
+  ASSERT_TRUE(scale_correct && zero_point_correct);
+}
+
+void test_vulkan_choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_impl(
+    const std::vector<int>& input_sizes,
+    at::ScalarType dtype,
+    const vkcompute::utils::StorageType in_storage,
+    const vkcompute::utils::StorageType out_storage) {
+  std::vector<int64_t> input_sizes_int64(
+      input_sizes.begin(), input_sizes.end());
+  at::Tensor input =
+      at::rand(input_sizes_int64, at::device(at::kCPU).dtype(at::kFloat));
+
+  // Calculate output sizes
+  std::vector<int64_t> output_sizes;
+  for (int64_t i = 0; i < input.dim() - 1; i++) {
+    output_sizes.push_back(input.size(i));
+  }
+  output_sizes.push_back(1);
+
+  // Get reference output
+  auto [reference_scale, reference_zero_point] =
+      torch::executor::native::choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_aten(
+          input, dtype);
+
+  // Build Vulkan choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric graph
+  using namespace vkcompute;
+
+  GraphConfig config;
+  config.set_storage_type_override(in_storage);
+  ComputeGraph graph(config);
+
+  IOValueRef r_input = graph.add_input_tensor(
+      input.sizes().vec(), from_at_scalartype(input.scalar_type()), in_storage);
+
+  // Output tensors
+  const ValueRef r_scale =
+      graph.add_tensor(output_sizes, vkapi::kFloat, out_storage);
+  const ValueRef r_zero_point =
+      graph.add_tensor(output_sizes, vkapi::kInt, out_storage);
+
+  VK_GET_OP_FN("choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric.default")
+  (graph,
+   {
+       r_input.value,
+       r_scale,
+       r_zero_point,
+   });
+
+  ValueRef staging_scale = graph.set_output_tensor(r_scale);
+  ValueRef staging_zero_point = graph.set_output_tensor(r_zero_point);
+
+  graph.prepare();
+  graph.encode_prepack();
+  graph.prepack();
+  graph.encode_execute();
+
+  // Run Vulkan choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric
+  graph.copy_into_staging(
+      r_input.staging, input.const_data_ptr(), input.numel());
+
+  graph.execute();
+
+  // Create output tensors to hold the results - use types that match GPU output
+  at::Tensor vk_scale =
+      at::empty(output_sizes, at::device(at::kCPU).dtype(at::kFloat))
+          .contiguous();
+  at::Tensor vk_zero_point =
+      at::empty(output_sizes, at::device(at::kCPU).dtype(at::kInt))
+          .contiguous();
+
+  // Copy results from GPU to CPU
+  graph.copy_from_staging(
+      staging_scale, vk_scale.mutable_data_ptr(), vk_scale.numel());
+  graph.copy_from_staging(
+      staging_zero_point,
+      vk_zero_point.mutable_data_ptr(),
+      vk_zero_point.numel());
+
+  // Convert reference values to match Vulkan output types for comparison
+  at::Tensor reference_scale_float = reference_scale.to(at::kFloat);
+  at::Tensor reference_zero_point_int = reference_zero_point.to(at::kInt);
+
+  // Compare outputs
+  const bool scale_correct = at::allclose(reference_scale_float, vk_scale);
+  const bool zero_point_correct =
+      at::equal(reference_zero_point_int, vk_zero_point);
+  if (!scale_correct || !zero_point_correct) {
+    std::cout << "\n"
+              << "Failed with parameters: " << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "  storage type: "
+              << (in_storage == vkcompute::utils::kBuffer ? "buffer"
+                                                          : "texture")
+              << std::endl;
+
+    if (input.numel() < 100) {
+      std::cout << "input:" << std::endl;
+      std::cout << input << "\n" << std::endl;
+      std::cout << "reference scale:" << std::endl;
+      std::cout << reference_scale << std::endl;
+      std::cout << "vulkan scale:" << std::endl;
+      std::cout << vk_scale << "\n" << std::endl;
+      std::cout << "reference zero_point:" << std::endl;
+      std::cout << reference_zero_point << std::endl;
+      std::cout << "vulkan zero_point:" << std::endl;
+      std::cout << vk_zero_point << std::endl;
+    }
+  }
+
+  ASSERT_TRUE(scale_correct && zero_point_correct);
+}
+
+TEST(
+    VulkanChooseQparamsTest,
+    test_reference_choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric_int8) {
+  test_reference_choose_qparams_per_token_asymmetric(
+      {2, 3, 4}, // input sizes (2*3=6 tokens)
+      at::kChar);
+}