Introduce a way to update virtual host metadata using CLI tools (#7914)

Introduce 'ctl update_vhost_metadata'

that can be used to update the description, tags or default queue type of
any existing virtual hosts.

Closes #7912, #7857.

#7912 will need an HTTP API counterpart change.

Author: michaelklishin

deps/rabbit/src/rabbit_vhost.erl

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
          set_limits/2, vhost_cluster_state/1, is_running_on_all_nodes/1, await_running_on_all_nodes/2,
         list/0, count/0, list_names/0, all/0, all_tagged_with/1]).
 -export([parse_tags/1, update_tags/3]).
+-export([update_metadata/3]).
 -export([lookup/1, default_name/0]).
 -export([info/1, info/2, info_all/0, info_all/1, info_all/2, info_all/3]).
 -export([dir/1, msg_store_dir_path/1, msg_store_dir_wildcard/0, config_file_path/1, ensure_config_file/1]).
@@ -28,8 +29,8 @@
 %% API
 %%
 
+%% this module deals with user inputs, so accepts more than just atoms
 -type vhost_tag() :: atom() | string() | binary().
--export_type([vhost_tag/0]).
 
 recover() ->
     %% Clear out remnants of old incarnation, in case we restarted
@@ -231,21 +232,31 @@ do_add(Name, Metadata, ActingUser) ->
             {error, Msg}
     end.
 
--spec update(vhost:name(), binary(), [atom()], rabbit_types:username()) -> rabbit_types:ok_or_error(any()).
-update(Name, Description, Tags, ActingUser) ->
-    Metadata = #{description => Description, tags => Tags},
+-spec update_metadata(vhost:name(), vhost:metadata(), rabbit_types:username()) -> rabbit_types:ok_or_error(any()).
+update_metadata(Name, Metadata0, ActingUser) ->
+    Metadata = maps:with([description, tags, default_queue_type], Metadata0),
+
     case rabbit_db_vhost:merge_metadata(Name, Metadata) of
         {ok, VHost} ->
+            Description = vhost:get_description(VHost),
+            Tags = vhost:get_tags(VHost),
+            DefaultQueueType = vhost:get_default_queue_type(VHost),
             rabbit_event:notify(
               vhost_updated,
               info(VHost) ++ [{user_who_performed_action, ActingUser},
                               {description, Description},
-                              {tags, Tags}]),
+                              {tags, Tags},
+                              {default_queue_type, DefaultQueueType}]),
             ok;
         {error, _} = Error ->
             Error
     end.
 
+-spec update(vhost:name(), binary(), [atom()], rabbit_types:username()) -> rabbit_types:ok_or_error(any()).
+update(Name, Description, Tags, ActingUser) ->
+    Metadata = #{description => Description, tags => Tags},
+    update_metadata(Name, Metadata, ActingUser).
+
 -spec delete(vhost:name(), rabbit_types:username()) -> rabbit_types:ok_or_error(any()).
 
 delete(VHost, ActingUser) ->

deps/rabbitmq_cli/lib/rabbitmq/cli/core/virtual_hosts.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+## This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+## License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+## file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+##
+## Copyright (c) 2007-2023 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
+defmodule RabbitMQ.CLI.Core.VirtualHosts do
+  def parse_tags(tags) do
+    case tags do
+      nil ->
+        nil
+
+      val ->
+        String.split(val, ",", trim: true)
+        |> Enum.map(&String.trim/1)
+        |> Enum.map(&String.to_atom/1)
+    end
+  end
+end

deps/rabbitmq_cli/lib/rabbitmq/cli/ctl/commands/add_vhost_command.ex

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 ## Copyright (c) 2007-2023 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
 
 defmodule RabbitMQ.CLI.Ctl.Commands.AddVhostCommand do
-  alias RabbitMQ.CLI.Core.{DocGuide, ExitCodes, Helpers}
+  alias RabbitMQ.CLI.Core.{DocGuide, ExitCodes, Helpers, VirtualHosts}
 
   @behaviour RabbitMQ.CLI.CommandBehaviour
 
@@ -25,7 +25,11 @@ defmodule RabbitMQ.CLI.Ctl.Commands.AddVhostCommand do
         tags: tags,
         default_queue_type: default_qt
       }) do
-    meta = %{description: desc, tags: parse_tags(tags), default_queue_type: default_qt}
+    meta = %{
+      description: desc,
+      tags: VirtualHosts.parse_tags(tags),
+      default_queue_type: default_qt
+    }
 
     :rabbit_misc.rpc_call(node_name, :rabbit_vhost, :add, [
       vhost,
@@ -38,7 +42,7 @@ defmodule RabbitMQ.CLI.Ctl.Commands.AddVhostCommand do
     :rabbit_misc.rpc_call(node_name, :rabbit_vhost, :add, [
       vhost,
       desc,
-      parse_tags(tags),
+      VirtualHosts.parse_tags(tags),
       Helpers.cli_acting_user()
     ])
   end
@@ -84,14 +88,4 @@ defmodule RabbitMQ.CLI.Ctl.Commands.AddVhostCommand do
   def description(), do: "Creates a virtual host"
 
   def banner([vhost], _), do: "Adding vhost \"#{vhost}\" ..."
-
-  #
-  # Implementation
-  #
-
-  def parse_tags(tags) do
-    String.split(tags, ",", trim: true)
-    |> Enum.map(&String.trim/1)
-    |> Enum.map(&String.to_atom/1)
-  end
 end

deps/rabbitmq_cli/lib/rabbitmq/cli/ctl/commands/update_vhost_metadata_command.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+## This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+## License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+## file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+##
+## Copyright (c) 2007-2023 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
+
+defmodule RabbitMQ.CLI.Ctl.Commands.UpdateVhostMetadataCommand do
+  alias RabbitMQ.CLI.Core.{DocGuide, ExitCodes, Helpers, VirtualHosts}
+
+  @behaviour RabbitMQ.CLI.CommandBehaviour
+
+  @metadata_keys [:description, :tags, :default_queue_type]
+
+  def switches(), do: [description: :string, tags: :string, default_queue_type: :string]
+  def aliases(), do: [d: :description]
+
+  def merge_defaults(args, opts) do
+    {args, opts}
+  end
+
+  use RabbitMQ.CLI.Core.RequiresRabbitAppRunning
+
+  def validate(args, _) when length(args) == 0 do
+    {:validation_failure, :not_enough_args}
+  end
+
+  def validate(args, _) when length(args) > 1 do
+    {:validation_failure, :too_many_args}
+  end
+
+  def validate([_vhost], opts) do
+    m = :maps.with(@metadata_keys, opts)
+
+    case map_size(m) do
+      0 ->
+        {:validation_failure, :not_enough_args}
+
+      _ ->
+        # description and tags can be anything but default queue type must
+        # be a value from a known set
+        case m[:default_queue_type] do
+          nil ->
+            :ok
+
+          "quorum" ->
+            :ok
+
+          "stream" ->
+            :ok
+
+          "classic" ->
+            :ok
+
+          other ->
+            {:validation_failure,
+             {:bad_argument,
+              "Default queue type must be one of: quorum, stream, classic. Provided: #{other}"}}
+        end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def validate(_, _), do: :ok
+
+  def run([vhost], %{node: node_name} = opts) do
+    meta = :maps.with(@metadata_keys, opts)
+    tags = meta[:tags]
+
+    meta =
+      case tags do
+        nil -> meta
+        other -> %{meta | tags: VirtualHosts.parse_tags(other)}
+      end
+
+    :rabbit_misc.rpc_call(node_name, :rabbit_vhost, :update_metadata, [
+      vhost,
+      meta,
+      Helpers.cli_acting_user()
+    ])
+  end
+
+  def output({:error, :invalid_queue_type}, _opts) do
+    {:error, ExitCodes.exit_usage(), "Unsupported default queue type"}
+  end
+
+  use RabbitMQ.CLI.DefaultOutput
+
+  def usage,
+    do:
+      "update_vhost_metadata <vhost> [--description <description>] [--tags \"<tag1>,<tag2>,<...>\"] [--default-queue-type <quorum|classic|stream>]"
+
+  def usage_additional() do
+    [
+      ["<vhost>", "Virtual host name"],
+      ["--description <description>", "Virtual host description"],
+      ["--tags <tag1,tag2>", "Comma-separated list of tags"],
+      [
+        "--default-queue-type <quorum|classic|stream>",
+        "Queue type to use if no type is explicitly provided by the client"
+      ]
+    ]
+  end
+
+  def usage_doc_guides() do
+    [
+      DocGuide.virtual_hosts()
+    ]
+  end
+
+  def help_section(), do: :virtual_hosts
+
+  def description(), do: "Updates metadata (tags, description, default queue type) a virtual host"
+
+  def banner([vhost], _), do: "Updating metadata of vhost \"#{vhost}\" ..."
+end

deps/rabbitmq_cli/test/ctl/add_vhost_command_test.exs

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ defmodule AddVhostCommandTest do
   end
 
   @tag vhost: @vhost
-  test "run: vhost tags are conformed to a list", context do
+  test "run: vhost tags are coerced to a list", context do
     opts = Map.merge(context[:opts], %{description: "My vhost", tags: "my_tag"})
     assert @command.run([context[:vhost]], opts) == :ok
     record = list_vhosts() |> Enum.find(fn record -> record[:name] == context[:vhost] end)

deps/rabbitmq_cli/test/ctl/update_vhost_metadata_command_test.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+## This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+## License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+## file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+##
+## Copyright (c) 2007-2020 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
+
+defmodule UpdateVhostMetadataCommandTest do
+  use ExUnit.Case, async: false
+  import TestHelper
+
+  @command RabbitMQ.CLI.Ctl.Commands.UpdateVhostMetadataCommand
+  @vhost "update-metadata-test"
+
+  setup_all do
+    RabbitMQ.CLI.Core.Distribution.start()
+    {:ok, opts: %{node: get_rabbit_hostname()}}
+  end
+
+  setup context do
+    on_exit(context, fn -> delete_vhost(context[:vhost]) end)
+    :ok
+  end
+
+  test "validate: no arguments fails validation" do
+    assert @command.validate([], %{}) == {:validation_failure, :not_enough_args}
+  end
+
+  test "validate: too many arguments fails validation" do
+    assert @command.validate(["test", "extra"], %{}) == {:validation_failure, :too_many_args}
+  end
+
+  test "validate: virtual host name without options fails validation" do
+    assert @command.validate(["a-vhost"], %{}) == {:validation_failure, :not_enough_args}
+  end
+
+  test "validate: virtual host name and one or more metadata options succeeds" do
+    assert @command.validate(["a-vhost"], %{description: "Used by team A"}) == :ok
+
+    assert @command.validate(["a-vhost"], %{
+             description: "Used by team A for QA purposes",
+             tags: "qa,team-a"
+           }) == :ok
+
+    assert @command.validate(["a-vhost"], %{
+             description: "Used by team A for QA purposes",
+             tags: "qa,team-a",
+             default_queue_type: "quorum"
+           }) == :ok
+  end
+
+  test "validate: unknown default queue type fails validation" do
+    assert @command.validate(["a-vhost"], %{
+             description: "Used by team A for QA purposes",
+             tags: "qa,team-a",
+             default_queue_type: "unknown"
+           }) ==
+             {:validation_failure,
+              {:bad_argument,
+               "Default queue type must be one of: quorum, stream, classic. Provided: unknown"}}
+  end
+
+  test "run: passing a valid vhost name and description succeeds", context do
+    add_vhost(@vhost)
+    desc = "desc 2"
+
+    assert @command.run([@vhost], Map.merge(context[:opts], %{description: desc})) == :ok
+    vh = find_vhost(@vhost)
+
+    assert vh
+    assert vh[:description] == desc
+  end
+
+  test "run: passing a valid vhost name and a set of tags succeeds", context do
+    add_vhost(@vhost)
+    tags = "a1,b2,c3"
+
+    assert @command.run([@vhost], Map.merge(context[:opts], %{tags: tags})) == :ok
+    vh = find_vhost(@vhost)
+
+    assert vh
+    assert vh[:tags] == [:a1, :b2, :c3]
+  end
+
+  test "run: attempt to use a non-existent virtual host fails", context do
+    vh = "a-non-existent-3882-vhost"
+
+    assert match?(
+             {:error, {:no_such_vhost, _}},
+             @command.run([vh], Map.merge(context[:opts], %{description: "irrelevant"}))
+           )
+  end
+
+  test "run: attempt to use an unreachable node returns a nodedown" do
+    opts = %{node: :jake@thedog, timeout: 200, description: "does not matter"}
+    assert match?({:badrpc, _}, @command.run(["na"], opts))
+  end
+
+  test "run: vhost tags are coerced to a list", context do
+    add_vhost(@vhost)
+
+    opts = Map.merge(context[:opts], %{description: "My vhost", tags: "my_tag"})
+    assert @command.run([@vhost], opts) == :ok
+    vh = find_vhost(@vhost)
+    assert vh[:tags] == [:my_tag]
+  end
+
+  test "banner", context do
+    assert @command.banner([@vhost], context[:opts]) =~
+             ~r/Updating metadata of vhost/
+  end
+end

deps/rabbitmq_cli/test/test_helper.exs

@@ -41,8 +41,19 @@ defmodule TestHelper do
     :rpc.call(get_rabbit_hostname(), :rabbit_nodes, :cluster_name, [])
   end
 
-  def add_vhost(name) do
-    :rpc.call(get_rabbit_hostname(), :rabbit_vhost, :add, [name, "acting-user"])
+  def add_vhost(name, meta \\ %{}) do
+    :rpc.call(get_rabbit_hostname(), :rabbit_vhost, :add, [name, meta, "acting-user"])
+  end
+
+  def find_vhost(name) do
+    case :rpc.call(get_rabbit_hostname(), :rabbit_vhost, :lookup, [name]) do
+      {:error, _} = err ->
+        err
+
+      vhost_rec ->
+        {:vhost, _name, limits, meta} = vhost_rec
+        Map.merge(meta, %{name: name, limits: limits})
+    end
   end
 
   def delete_vhost(name) do