Rollup merge of #129366 - petrochenkov:libsearch, r=jieyouxu

linker: Synchronize native library search in rustc and linker

Also search for static libraries with alternative naming (`libname.a`) on MSVC when producing executables or dynamic libraries, and not just rlibs.

This unblocks rust-lang/rust#123436.

try-job: x86_64-msvc

Author: matthiaskrgr