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[refs]

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refs/heads/try: 519addf6277dbafccbb4159db4b710c37eaa2ec5
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refs/tags/release-0.1: 1f5c5126e96c79d22cb7862f75304136e204f105
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refs/heads/ndm: f3868061cd7988080c30d6d5bf352a5a5fe2460b
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refs/heads/try2: d441c5468814b0d8f9ccdba426baf1f16b5134fc
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refs/heads/try2: 3a4d7ff2b9faf8c6861869f0835cfd8abcf47577
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refs/heads/dist-snap: ba4081a5a8573875fed17545846f6f6902c8ba8d
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refs/tags/release-0.2: c870d2dffb391e14efb05aa27898f1f6333a9596
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refs/tags/release-0.3: b5f0d0f648d9a6153664837026ba1be43d3e2503

branches/try2/doc/rustdoc.md

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branches/try2/doc/tutorial-ffi.md

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@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ for the rust task is plenty for the C function to have.
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A planned future improvement (net yet implemented at the time of this writing)
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is to have a guard page at the end of every rust stack. No rust function will
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hit this guard page (due to Rust's usage of LLVM's `__morestack`). The intention
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hit this guard page (due to rust's usage of LLVM's __morestack). The intention
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for this unmapped page is to prevent infinite recursion in C from overflowing
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onto other rust stacks. If the guard page is hit, then the process will be
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terminated with a message saying that the guard page was hit.
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# Destructors
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Foreign libraries often hand off ownership of resources to the calling code.
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When this occurs, we must use Rust's destructors to provide safety and guarantee
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the release of these resources (especially in the case of failure).
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Foreign libraries often hand off ownership of resources to the calling code,
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which should be wrapped in a destructor to provide safety and guarantee their
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release.
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As an example, we give a reimplementation of owned boxes by wrapping `malloc`
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and `free`:
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A type with the same functionality as owned boxes can be implemented by
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wrapping `malloc` and `free`:
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~~~~
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use std::cast;
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use std::libc::{c_void, size_t, malloc, free};
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use std::ptr;
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use std::unstable::intrinsics;
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// Define a wrapper around the handle returned by the foreign code.
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// Unique<T> has the same semantics as ~T
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// a wrapper around the handle returned by the foreign code
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pub struct Unique<T> {
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// It contains a single raw, mutable pointer to the object in question.
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priv ptr: *mut T
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}
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// Implement methods for creating and using the values in the box.
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// NB: For simplicity and correctness, we require that T has kind Send
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// (owned boxes relax this restriction, and can contain managed (GC) boxes).
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// This is because, as implemented, the garbage collector would not know
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// about any shared boxes stored in the malloc'd region of memory.
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impl<T: Send> Unique<T> {
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pub fn new(value: T) -> Unique<T> {
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unsafe {
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let ptr = malloc(std::mem::size_of::<T>() as size_t) as *mut T;
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assert!(!ptr::is_null(ptr));
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// `*ptr` is uninitialized, and `*ptr = value` would attempt to destroy it
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// move_val_init moves a value into this memory without
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// attempting to drop the original value.
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intrinsics::move_val_init(&mut *ptr, value);
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Unique{ptr: ptr}
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}
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}
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}
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// The key ingredient for safety, we associate a destructor with
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// Unique<T>, making the struct manage the raw pointer: when the
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// struct goes out of scope, it will automatically free the raw pointer.
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// NB: This is an unsafe destructor, because rustc will not normally
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// allow destructors to be associated with parametrized types, due to
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// bad interaction with managed boxes. (With the Send restriction,
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// we don't have this problem.)
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#[unsafe_destructor]
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impl<T: Send> Drop for Unique<T> {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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unsafe {
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let x = intrinsics::uninit(); // dummy value to swap in
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// We need to move the object out of the box, so that
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// the destructor is called (at the end of this scope.)
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let x = intrinsics::init(); // dummy value to swap in
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// moving the object out is needed to call the destructor
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ptr::replace_ptr(self.ptr, x);
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free(self.ptr as *c_void)
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}

branches/try2/doc/tutorial-rustpkg.md

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~~~ {.notrust}
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$ cd ~/src/foo
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$ rustpkg install github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/hello
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$ rustpkg install github/YOUR_USERNAME/hello
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WARNING: The Rust package manager is experimental and may be unstable
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note: Installed package github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/hello-0.1 to /home/yourusername/src/hello/.rust
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~~~

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