[IDE] Teach type checker about conditional conformance extensions.

Before conditional conformances, the archetypes in conformance
extensions (i.e. extension Foo: SomeProtocol) were equivalent to those
in the type decl, with the same protocol bounds and so on. The code for
printing "synthesized" members relied on this fact. This commit teaches
that code to deal with archetypes in the conditional conformance
extension when required.

Fixes rdar://problem/36553066 and SR-6930.

Author: huonw

include/swift/AST/ASTContext.h

@@ -174,10 +174,6 @@ class ConstraintCheckerArenaRAII {
 };
 
 class SILLayout; // From SIL
-/// \brief Describes either a nominal type declaration or an extension
-/// declaration.
-typedef llvm::PointerUnion<NominalTypeDecl *, ExtensionDecl *>
-  TypeOrExtensionDecl;
 
 /// ASTContext - This object creates and owns the AST objects.
 /// However, this class does more than just maintain context within an AST.

include/swift/AST/ASTPrinter.h

@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ enum class PrintStructureKind {
 class ASTPrinter {
   unsigned CurrentIndentation = 0;
   unsigned PendingNewlines = 0;
-  const NominalTypeDecl *SynthesizeTarget = nullptr;
+  TypeOrExtensionDecl SynthesizeTarget;
 
   void printTextImpl(StringRef Text);
 
@@ -136,13 +136,14 @@ class ASTPrinter {
 
   /// Called before printing a synthesized extension.
   virtual void printSynthesizedExtensionPre(const ExtensionDecl *ED,
-                                            const NominalTypeDecl *NTD,
+                                            TypeOrExtensionDecl NTD,
                                             Optional<BracketOptions> Bracket) {}
 
   /// Called after printing a synthesized extension.
   virtual void printSynthesizedExtensionPost(const ExtensionDecl *ED,
-                                             const NominalTypeDecl *NTD,
-                                             Optional<BracketOptions> Bracket) {}
+                                             TypeOrExtensionDecl TargetDecl,
+                                             Optional<BracketOptions> Bracket) {
+  }
 
   /// Called before printing a structured entity.
   ///
@@ -213,7 +214,7 @@ class ASTPrinter {
     CurrentIndentation = NumSpaces;
   }
 
-  void setSynthesizedTarget(NominalTypeDecl *Target) {
+  void setSynthesizedTarget(TypeOrExtensionDecl Target) {
     assert((!SynthesizeTarget || !Target || Target == SynthesizeTarget) &&
            "unexpected change of setSynthesizedTarget");
     // FIXME: this can overwrite the original target with nullptr.

include/swift/AST/PrintOptions.h

@@ -36,16 +36,45 @@ enum DeclAttrKind : unsigned;
 class SynthesizedExtensionAnalyzer;
 struct PrintOptions;
 
+/// \brief Describes either a nominal type declaration or an extension
+/// declaration.
+struct TypeOrExtensionDecl {
+  llvm::PointerUnion<NominalTypeDecl *, ExtensionDecl *> Decl;
+
+  TypeOrExtensionDecl() = default;
+
+  TypeOrExtensionDecl(NominalTypeDecl *D);
+  TypeOrExtensionDecl(ExtensionDecl *D);
+
+  /// \brief Return the contained *Decl as the Decl superclass.
+  class Decl *getAsDecl() const;
+  /// \brief Return the contained *Decl as the DeclContext superclass.
+  DeclContext *getAsDeclContext() const;
+  /// \brief Return the contained NominalTypeDecl or that of the extended type
+  /// in the ExtensionDecl.
+  NominalTypeDecl *getBaseNominal() const;
+
+  /// \brief Is the contained pointer null?
+  bool isNull() const;
+  explicit operator bool() const { return !isNull(); }
+
+  bool operator==(TypeOrExtensionDecl rhs) { return Decl == rhs.Decl; }
+  bool operator!=(TypeOrExtensionDecl rhs) { return Decl != rhs.Decl; }
+  bool operator<(TypeOrExtensionDecl rhs) { return Decl < rhs.Decl; }
+};
+
 /// Necessary information for archetype transformation during printing.
 struct TypeTransformContext {
   TypeBase *BaseType;
-  NominalTypeDecl *Nominal = nullptr;
+  TypeOrExtensionDecl Decl;
 
   explicit TypeTransformContext(Type T);
-  explicit TypeTransformContext(NominalTypeDecl* NTD);
+  explicit TypeTransformContext(TypeOrExtensionDecl D);
 
   Type getBaseType() const;
-  NominalTypeDecl *getNominal() const;
+  TypeOrExtensionDecl getDecl() const;
+
+  DeclContext *getDeclContext() const;
 
   bool isPrintingSynthesizedExtension() const;
 };
@@ -421,7 +450,7 @@ struct PrintOptions {
 
   void setBaseType(Type T);
 
-  void initForSynthesizedExtension(NominalTypeDecl *D);
+  void initForSynthesizedExtension(TypeOrExtensionDecl D);
 
   void clearSynthesizedExtension();
 

include/swift/Sema/IDETypeChecking.h

@@ -137,10 +137,18 @@ namespace swift {
   /// Creates a lazy type resolver for use in lookups.
   OwnedResolver createLazyResolver(ASTContext &Ctx);
 
-  typedef std::pair<ExtensionDecl*, bool> ExtensionAndIsSynthesized;
+  struct ExtensionInfo {
+    // The extension with the declarations to apply.
+    ExtensionDecl *Ext;
+    // The extension that enables the former to apply, if any (i.e. a
+    // conditional
+    // conformance to Foo enables 'extension Foo').
+    ExtensionDecl *EnablingExt;
+    bool IsSynthesized;
+  };
 
-  typedef llvm::function_ref<void(ArrayRef<ExtensionAndIsSynthesized>)>
-    ExtensionGroupOperation;
+  typedef llvm::function_ref<void(ArrayRef<ExtensionInfo>)>
+      ExtensionGroupOperation;
 
   class SynthesizedExtensionAnalyzer {
     struct Implementation;

lib/AST/ASTPrinter.cpp

@@ -55,32 +55,56 @@ void PrintOptions::setBaseType(Type T) {
   TransformContext = TypeTransformContext(T);
 }
 
-void PrintOptions::initForSynthesizedExtension(NominalTypeDecl *D) {
+void PrintOptions::initForSynthesizedExtension(TypeOrExtensionDecl D) {
   TransformContext = TypeTransformContext(D);
 }
 
 void PrintOptions::clearSynthesizedExtension() {
   TransformContext.reset();
 }
 
+TypeOrExtensionDecl::TypeOrExtensionDecl(NominalTypeDecl *D) : Decl(D) {}
+TypeOrExtensionDecl::TypeOrExtensionDecl(ExtensionDecl *D) : Decl(D) {}
+
+Decl *TypeOrExtensionDecl::getAsDecl() const {
+  if (auto NTD = Decl.dyn_cast<NominalTypeDecl *>())
+    return NTD;
+
+  return Decl.get<ExtensionDecl *>();
+}
+DeclContext *TypeOrExtensionDecl::getAsDeclContext() const {
+  return getAsDecl()->getInnermostDeclContext();
+}
+NominalTypeDecl *TypeOrExtensionDecl::getBaseNominal() const {
+  return getAsDeclContext()->getAsNominalTypeOrNominalTypeExtensionContext();
+}
+bool TypeOrExtensionDecl::isNull() const { return Decl.isNull(); }
+
 TypeTransformContext::TypeTransformContext(Type T)
     : BaseType(T.getPointer()) {
   assert(T->mayHaveMembers());
 }
 
-TypeTransformContext::TypeTransformContext(NominalTypeDecl *NTD)
-    : BaseType(NTD->getDeclaredTypeInContext().getPointer()), Nominal(NTD) {}
+TypeTransformContext::TypeTransformContext(TypeOrExtensionDecl D)
+    : BaseType(nullptr), Decl(D) {
+  if (auto NTD = Decl.Decl.dyn_cast<NominalTypeDecl *>())
+    BaseType = NTD->getDeclaredTypeInContext().getPointer();
+  else
+    BaseType = Decl.Decl.get<ExtensionDecl *>()->getExtendedType().getPointer();
+}
+
+TypeOrExtensionDecl TypeTransformContext::getDecl() const { return Decl; }
 
-NominalTypeDecl *TypeTransformContext::getNominal() const {
-  return Nominal;
+DeclContext *TypeTransformContext::getDeclContext() const {
+  return Decl.getAsDecl()->getDeclContext();
 }
 
 Type TypeTransformContext::getBaseType() const {
   return Type(BaseType);
 }
 
 bool TypeTransformContext::isPrintingSynthesizedExtension() const {
-  return Nominal != nullptr;
+  return !Decl.isNull();
 }
 
 std::string ASTPrinter::sanitizeUtf8(StringRef Text) {
@@ -631,8 +655,7 @@ class PrintAST : public ASTVisitor<PrintAST> {
 #define STMT(Name, Parent) void visit##Name##Stmt(Name##Stmt *stmt);
 #include "swift/AST/StmtNodes.def"
 
-  void printSynthesizedExtension(NominalTypeDecl* Decl,
-                                 ExtensionDecl* ExtDecl);
+  void printSynthesizedExtension(Type ExtendedType, ExtensionDecl *ExtDecl);
 
   void printExtension(ExtensionDecl* ExtDecl);
 
@@ -668,8 +691,9 @@ class PrintAST : public ASTVisitor<PrintAST> {
         Options.TransformContext &&
         Options.TransformContext->isPrintingSynthesizedExtension() &&
         isa<ExtensionDecl>(D);
-    if (Synthesize)
-      Printer.setSynthesizedTarget(Options.TransformContext->getNominal());
+    if (Synthesize) {
+      Printer.setSynthesizedTarget(Options.TransformContext->getDecl());
+    }
 
     // We want to print a newline before doc comments.  Swift code already
     // handles this, but we need to insert it for clang doc comments when not
@@ -692,10 +716,10 @@ class PrintAST : public ASTVisitor<PrintAST> {
     ASTVisitor::visit(D);
 
     if (Synthesize) {
-      Printer.setSynthesizedTarget(nullptr);
-      Printer.printSynthesizedExtensionPost(
-          cast<ExtensionDecl>(D), Options.TransformContext->getNominal(),
-          Options.BracketOptions);
+      Printer.setSynthesizedTarget({});
+      Printer.printSynthesizedExtensionPost(cast<ExtensionDecl>(D),
+                                            Options.TransformContext->getDecl(),
+                                            Options.BracketOptions);
     } else {
       Printer.callPrintDeclPost(D, Options.BracketOptions);
     }
@@ -1775,14 +1799,14 @@ static void printExtendedTypeName(Type ExtendedType, ASTPrinter &Printer,
   Printer.printTypeRef(ExtendedType, Nominal, Nominal->getName());
 }
 
-void PrintAST::
-printSynthesizedExtension(NominalTypeDecl* Decl, ExtensionDecl *ExtDecl) {
+void PrintAST::printSynthesizedExtension(Type ExtendedType,
+                                         ExtensionDecl *ExtDecl) {
   if (Options.BracketOptions.shouldOpenExtension(ExtDecl)) {
     printDocumentationComment(ExtDecl);
     printAttributes(ExtDecl);
     Printer << tok::kw_extension << " ";
 
-    printExtendedTypeName(Decl->getDeclaredType(), Printer, Options);
+    printExtendedTypeName(ExtendedType, Printer, Options);
     printInherited(ExtDecl);
 
     if (ExtDecl->getGenericParams())
@@ -1832,9 +1856,11 @@ void PrintAST::printExtension(ExtensionDecl *decl) {
 
 void PrintAST::visitExtensionDecl(ExtensionDecl *decl) {
   if (Options.TransformContext &&
-      Options.TransformContext->isPrintingSynthesizedExtension())
-    printSynthesizedExtension(Options.TransformContext->getNominal(), decl);
-  else
+      Options.TransformContext->isPrintingSynthesizedExtension()) {
+    auto extendedType =
+        Options.TransformContext->getBaseType()->mapTypeOutOfContext();
+    printSynthesizedExtension(extendedType, decl);
+  } else
     printExtension(decl);
 }