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K20D50M target - pwm and clocks in HAL #144

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Jan 14, 2014
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include "cmsis.h"
#include "pinmap.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "clk_freqs.h"

static const PinMap PinMap_ADC[] = {
{PTC2, ADC0_SE4b, 0},
Expand All @@ -33,6 +34,8 @@ static const PinMap PinMap_ADC[] = {
{NC, NC, 0}
};

#define MAX_FADC 6000000

void analogin_init(analogin_t *obj, PinName pin) {
obj->adc = (ADCName)pinmap_peripheral(pin, PinMap_ADC);
if (obj->adc == (ADCName)NC)
Expand All @@ -43,13 +46,23 @@ void analogin_init(analogin_t *obj, PinName pin) {
uint32_t port = (uint32_t)pin >> PORT_SHIFT;
SIM->SCGC5 |= 1 << (SIM_SCGC5_PORTA_SHIFT + port);

// bus clk
uint32_t PCLK = bus_frequency();
uint32_t clkdiv;
for (clkdiv = 0; clkdiv < 4; clkdiv++) {
if ((PCLK >> clkdiv) <= MAX_FADC)
break;
}
if (clkdiv == 4) //Set max div
clkdiv = 0x7;

ADC0->SC1[1] = ADC_SC1_ADCH(obj->adc);

ADC0->CFG1 = ADC_CFG1_ADLPC_MASK // Low-Power Configuration
| ADC_CFG1_ADIV(3) // Clock Divide Select: (Input Clock)/8
| ADC_CFG1_ADIV(clkdiv & 0x3) // Clock Divide Select
| ADC_CFG1_ADLSMP_MASK // Long Sample Time
| ADC_CFG1_MODE(3) // (16)bits Resolution
| ADC_CFG1_ADICLK(1); // Input Clock: (Bus Clock)/2
| ADC_CFG1_ADICLK(clkdiv >> 2); // Input Clock

ADC0->CFG2 = ADC_CFG2_MUXSEL_MASK // ADxxb or ADxxa channels
| ADC_CFG2_ADACKEN_MASK // Asynchronous Clock Output Enable
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
/* mbed Microcontroller Library
* Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef CLK_FREQS_H
#define CLK_FREQS_H

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*!
* \brief Get the peripheral bus clock frequency
* \return Bus frequency
*/
static inline uint32_t bus_frequency(void) {
return SystemCoreClock / (((SIM->CLKDIV1 & SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV4_MASK) >> SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV4_SHIFT) + 1);
}

/*!
* \brief Get external oscillator (crystal) frequency
* \return External osc frequency
*/
static uint32_t extosc_frequency(void) {
uint32_t MCGClock = SystemCoreClock * (1u + ((SIM->CLKDIV1 & SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV1_MASK) >> SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV1_SHIFT));

if ((MCG->C1 & MCG_C1_CLKS_MASK) == MCG_C1_CLKS(2)) //MCG clock = external reference clock
return MCGClock;

if ((MCG->C1 & MCG_C1_CLKS_MASK) == MCG_C1_CLKS(0)) { //PLL/FLL is selected
uint32_t divider, multiplier;
if ((MCG->C6 & MCG_C6_PLLS_MASK) == 0x0u) { //FLL is selected
if ((MCG->S & MCG_S_IREFST_MASK) == 0x0u) { //FLL uses external reference
divider = (uint8_t)(1u << ((MCG->C1 & MCG_C1_FRDIV_MASK) >> MCG_C1_FRDIV_SHIFT));
if ((MCG->C2 & MCG_C2_RANGE0_MASK) != 0x0u)
divider <<= 5u;
/* Select correct multiplier to calculate the MCG output clock */
switch (MCG->C4 & (MCG_C4_DMX32_MASK | MCG_C4_DRST_DRS_MASK)) {
case 0x0u:
multiplier = 640u;
break;
case 0x20u:
multiplier = 1280u;
break;
case 0x40u:
multiplier = 1920u;
break;
case 0x60u:
multiplier = 2560u;
break;
case 0x80u:
multiplier = 732u;
break;
case 0xA0u:
multiplier = 1464u;
break;
case 0xC0u:
multiplier = 2197u;
break;
case 0xE0u:
default:
multiplier = 2929u;
break;
}

return MCGClock * divider / multiplier;
}
} else { //PLL is selected
divider = (1u + (MCG->C5 & MCG_C5_PRDIV0_MASK));
multiplier = ((MCG->C6 & MCG_C6_VDIV0_MASK) + 24u);
return MCGClock * divider / multiplier;
}
}

//In all other cases either there is no crystal or we cannot determine it
//For example when the FLL is running on the internal reference, and there is also an
//external crystal. However these are unlikely situations
return 0;
}


#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include "cmsis.h"
#include "pinmap.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "clk_freqs.h"

static const PinMap PinMap_I2C_SDA[] = {
{PTB1, I2C_0, 2},
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -165,10 +166,11 @@ static int i2c_do_write(i2c_t *obj, int value) {
}

static int i2c_do_read(i2c_t *obj, char * data, int last) {
if (last)
if (last) {
i2c_send_nack(obj);
else
} else {
i2c_send_ack(obj);
}

*data = (obj->i2c->D & 0xFF);

Expand All @@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ void i2c_frequency(i2c_t *obj, int hz) {
uint32_t ref = 0;
uint8_t i, j;
// bus clk
uint32_t PCLK = 24000000u;
uint32_t PCLK = bus_frequency();
uint32_t pulse = PCLK / (hz * 2);

// we look for the values that minimize the error
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -237,9 +239,8 @@ int i2c_read(i2c_t *obj, int address, char *data, int length, int stop) {
}

// If not repeated start, send stop.
if (stop) {
if (stop)
i2c_stop(obj);
}

// last read
data[count-1] = obj->i2c->D;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -326,11 +327,9 @@ int i2c_slave_receive(i2c_t *obj) {
// read addressed
case 0xE6:
return 1;

// write addressed
case 0xE2:
return 3;

default:
return 0;
}
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ struct pwmout_s {
__IO uint32_t *MOD;
__IO uint32_t *CNT;
__IO uint32_t *CnV;
__IO uint32_t *SYNC;
};

struct serial_s {
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,28 +21,52 @@

static const PinMap PinMap_PWM[] = {
// LEDs
{LED_RED , PWM_3 , 3}, // PTC3, FTM0 CH2
{LED_GREEN, PWM_5, 3}, // PTD4, FTM0 CH4
{LED_BLUE , PWM_9 , 3}, // PTA2 , FTM0 CH7
{LED_RED , PWM_3 , 4}, // PTC3, FTM0 CH2
{LED_GREEN, PWM_5, 4}, // PTD4, FTM0 CH4
{LED_BLUE , PWM_8 , 3}, // PTA2, FTM0 CH7

// Arduino digital pinout
{D3, PWM_5 , 3}, // PTD4, FTM0 CH4
{D5, PWM_7 , 3}, // PTA1 , FTM0 CH6
{D6, PWM_3 , 3}, // PTC3 , FTM0 CH2
{D9, PWM_8 , 4}, // PTD2 , FTM0 CH7
{D10, PWM_2 , 4}, // PTC2 , FTM0 CH1
{D3, PWM_5 , 4}, // PTD4, FTM0 CH4
{D5, PWM_7 , 3}, // PTA1, FTM0 CH6
{D6, PWM_3 , 4}, // PTC3, FTM0 CH2
{D9, PWM_6 , 4}, // PTD5, FTM0 CH6
{D10, PWM_2 , 4}, // PTC2, FTM0 CH1

{PTA0, PWM_6 , 3}, // PTA0, FTM0 CH5
{PTA3, PWM_1 , 3}, // PTA3, FTM0 CH0
{PTA4, PWM_2 , 3}, // PTA4, FTM0 CH1
{PTA5, PWM_3 , 3}, // PTA5, FTM0 CH2
{PTA12, PWM_9 , 3}, // PTA12, FTM1 CH0
{PTA13, PWM_10, 3}, // PTA13, FTM1 CH1
{PTB0, PWM_9 , 3}, // PTB0, FTM1 CH0
{PTB1, PWM_10, 3}, // PTB1, FTM1 CH1
{PTC1, PWM_1 , 4}, // PTC1, FTM0 CH0
{PTD4, PWM_4 , 4}, // PTD4, FTM0 CH3
{PTD6, PWM_7 , 4}, // PTD6, FTM0 CH6
{PTD7, PWM_8 , 4}, // PTD7, FTM0 CH7

{NC , NC , 0}
};

#define PWM_CLOCK_MHZ (0.75) // (48)MHz / 64 = (0.75)MHz
static float pwm_clock = 0;

void pwmout_init(pwmout_t* obj, PinName pin) {
// determine the channel
PWMName pwm = (PWMName)pinmap_peripheral(pin, PinMap_PWM);
if (pwm == (PWMName)NC)
error("PwmOut pin mapping failed");

uint32_t clkdiv = 0;
float clkval = SystemCoreClock / 1000000.0f;

while (clkval > 1) {
clkdiv++;
clkval /= 2.0;
if (clkdiv == 7)
break;
}

pwm_clock = clkval;
unsigned int port = (unsigned int)pin >> PORT_SHIFT;
unsigned int ftm_n = (pwm >> TPM_SHIFT);
unsigned int ch_n = (pwm & 0xFF);
Expand All @@ -51,22 +75,17 @@ void pwmout_init(pwmout_t* obj, PinName pin) {
SIM->SCGC6 |= 1 << (SIM_SCGC6_FTM0_SHIFT + ftm_n);

FTM_Type *ftm = (FTM_Type *)(FTM0_BASE + 0x1000 * ftm_n);
ftm->MODE |= FTM_MODE_WPDIS_MASK; //write protection disabled
ftm->CONF |= FTM_CONF_BDMMODE(3);
ftm->SC = FTM_SC_CLKS(1) | FTM_SC_PS(6); // (48)MHz / 64 = (0.75)MHz
ftm->SC = FTM_SC_CLKS(1) | FTM_SC_PS(clkdiv); // (clock)MHz / clkdiv ~= (0.75)MHz
ftm->CONTROLS[ch_n].CnSC = (FTM_CnSC_MSB_MASK | FTM_CnSC_ELSB_MASK); /* No Interrupts; High True pulses on Edge Aligned PWM */
ftm->PWMLOAD |= FTM_PWMLOAD_LDOK_MASK; //loading updated values enabled
//ftm->SYNCONF |= FTM_SYNCONF_SWRSTCNT_MASK;
ftm->MODE |= FTM_MODE_INIT_MASK;

obj->CnV = &ftm->CONTROLS[ch_n].CnV;
obj->MOD = &ftm->MOD;
obj->CNT = &ftm->CNT;
obj->SYNC = &ftm->SYNC;

// default to 20ms: standard for servos, and fine for e.g. brightness control
pwmout_period_ms(obj, 20);
pwmout_write (obj, 0);
pwmout_write(obj, 0);

// Wire pinout
pinmap_pinout(pin, PinMap_PWM);
Expand All @@ -82,8 +101,6 @@ void pwmout_write(pwmout_t* obj, float value) {
}

*obj->CnV = (uint32_t)((float)(*obj->MOD) * value);
*obj->CNT = 0;
//*obj->SYNC |= FTM_SYNC_SWSYNC_MASK;
}

float pwmout_read(pwmout_t* obj) {
Expand All @@ -102,7 +119,7 @@ void pwmout_period_ms(pwmout_t* obj, int ms) {
// Set the PWM period, keeping the duty cycle the same.
void pwmout_period_us(pwmout_t* obj, int us) {
float dc = pwmout_read(obj);
*obj->MOD = PWM_CLOCK_MHZ * us;
*obj->MOD = (uint32_t)(pwm_clock * (float)us);
pwmout_write(obj, dc);
}

Expand All @@ -115,5 +132,5 @@ void pwmout_pulsewidth_ms(pwmout_t* obj, int ms) {
}

void pwmout_pulsewidth_us(pwmout_t* obj, int us) {
*obj->CnV = PWM_CLOCK_MHZ * us;
*obj->CnV = (uint32_t)(pwm_clock * (float)us);
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void serial_init(serial_t *obj, PinName tx, PinName rx) {
obj->uart = (UART_Type *)uart;
// enable clk
switch (uart) {
case UART_0: SIM->SOPT2 |= SIM_SOPT2_PLLFLLSEL_MASK | (1<<SIM_SOPT5_UART0TXSRC_SHIFT);
case UART_0: SIM->SOPT2 |= SIM_SOPT2_PLLFLLSEL_MASK;
SIM->SCGC5 |= SIM_SCGC5_PORTA_MASK; SIM->SCGC4 |= SIM_SCGC4_UART0_MASK; break;
case UART_1: SIM->SCGC5 |= SIM_SCGC5_PORTC_MASK; SIM->SCGC4 |= SIM_SCGC4_UART1_MASK; break;
case UART_2: SIM->SCGC5 |= SIM_SCGC5_PORTD_MASK; SIM->SCGC4 |= SIM_SCGC4_UART2_MASK; break;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -98,8 +98,7 @@ void serial_baud(serial_t *obj, int baudrate) {
// Disable UART before changing registers
obj->uart->C2 &= ~(UART_C2_RE_MASK | UART_C2_TE_MASK);

// [TODO] not hardcode this value
uint32_t PCLK = (obj->uart == UART0) ? 48000000u : 24000000u;
uint32_t PCLK = (obj->uart == UART0) ? SystemCoreClock : SystemCoreClock/2;

// First we check to see if the basic divide with no DivAddVal/MulVal
// ratio gives us an integer result. If it does, we set DivAddVal = 0,
Expand Down
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