chore: Re-write debugger/debugger-basics.md links

[nschonni]

This is already redirect on the site through the redirection.json, this just makes it nicer for when you're navigating on GitHub or in the IDE

[PRMerger17]

@nschonni : Thanks for your contribution! The author, @gewarren, has been notified to review your proposed change.

[opbld33]

✅ Validation status: passed

File	Status	Preview URL	Details
docs/debugger/debug-using-the-just-in-time-debugger.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/debugger-security.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/debugger-windows.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/debugging-basics-registers-window.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/debugging-managed-code.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/debugging-native-code.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/debugging-preparation-visual-cpp-project-types.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/debugging-preparation-windows-forms-applications.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/debugging-web-applications.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/edit-and-continue.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/how-to-restore-hidden-debugger-commands.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/just-in-time-debugging-in-visual-studio.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/managing-exceptions-with-the-debugger.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/using-the-parallel-stacks-window.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/using-the-tasks-window.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/viewing-data-in-the-debugger.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/walkthrough-debugging-a-parallel-application.md	✅Succeeded
docs/debugger/walkthrough-debugging-at-design-time.md	✅Succeeded
docs/ide/reference/immediate-window.md	✅Succeeded
docs/ide/step-2-run-your-program.md	✅Succeeded
docs/xml-tools/debugger-user-interface-xslt.md	✅Succeeded
docs/xml-tools/how-to-start-debugging-xslt.md	✅Succeeded

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[gewarren]

@nschonni Thanks for replacing with the redirect target!