libkernel: add static_assert! macro
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Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
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Just curious -- is there a reason to prefer this over https://crates.io/crates/static_assertions ? |
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For the moment we are not depending on external code (except for |
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Ah, I see. I thought this was an external API. |
alex
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Mar 8, 2021
ojeda
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Running generic/406 causes the following WARNING in btrfs_destroy_inode() which tells there are outstanding extents left. In btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write(), we reserve a temporary outstanding extents with btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata() (or indirectly from btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(()). We then release the outstanding extents with btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(). However, the "len" can be modified in the COW case, which releases fewer outstanding extents than expected. Fix it by calling btrfs_delalloc_release_extents() for the original length. To reproduce the warning, the filesystem should be 1 GiB. It's triggering a short-write, due to not being able to allocate a large extent and instead allocating a smaller one. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 757 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:8848 btrfs_destroy_inode+0x1e6/0x210 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor lzo_compress lzo_decompress raid6_pq zstd zstd_decompress zstd_compress xxhash zram zsmalloc CPU: 0 PID: 757 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.17.0-rc8+ #101 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS d55cb5a 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_destroy_inode+0x1e6/0x210 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000327bda8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888100548b78 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000026900 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888100548b78 RBP: ffff888100548940 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88810b48aba8 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff8881004eb240 R12: ffff88810b48a800 R13: ffff88810b48ec08 R14: ffff88810b48ed00 R15: ffff888100490c68 FS: 00007f8549ea0b80(0000) GS:ffff888237c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f854a09e733 CR3: 000000010a2e9003 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> destroy_inode+0x33/0x70 dispose_list+0x43/0x60 evict_inodes+0x161/0x1b0 generic_shutdown_super+0x2d/0x110 kill_anon_super+0xf/0x20 btrfs_kill_super+0xd/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x27/0x90 cleanup_mnt+0x12c/0x180 task_work_run+0x54/0x80 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x152/0x160 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x42/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f854a000fb7 Fixes: f0bfa76 ("btrfs: fix ENOSPC failure when attempting direct IO write into NOCOW range") CC: [email protected] # 5.17 Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ojeda
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For leaf dir, In most cases, there should be as many bestfree slots as the dir data blocks that can fit under i_size (except for [1]). Root cause is we don't examin the number bestfree slots, when the slots number less than dir data blocks, if we need to allocate new dir data block and update the bestfree array, we will use the dir block number as index to assign bestfree array, while we did not check the leaf buf boundary which may cause UAF or other memory access problem. This issue can also triggered with test cases xfs/473 from fstests. According to Dave Chinner & Darrick's suggestion, adding buffer verifier to detect this abnormal situation in time. Simplify the testcase for fstest xfs/554 [1] The error log is shown as follows: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xfs_dir2_leaf_addname+0x1995/0x1ac0 Write of size 2 at addr ffff88810168b000 by task touch/1552 CPU: 5 PID: 1552 Comm: touch Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3+ #101 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x66 print_report.cold+0xf6/0x691 kasan_report+0xa8/0x120 xfs_dir2_leaf_addname+0x1995/0x1ac0 xfs_dir_createname+0x58c/0x7f0 xfs_create+0x7af/0x1010 xfs_generic_create+0x270/0x5e0 path_openat+0x270b/0x3450 do_filp_open+0x1cf/0x2b0 do_sys_openat2+0x46b/0x7a0 do_sys_open+0xb7/0x130 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7fe4d9e9312b Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 28 64 48 33 0c 25 RSP: 002b:00007ffda4c16c20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007fe4d9e9312b RDX: 0000000000000941 RSI: 00007ffda4c17f33 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c RBP: 00007ffda4c17f33 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000000001b6 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000941 R13: 00007fe4d9f631a4 R14: 00007ffda4c17f33 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea000405a2c0 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10168b flags: 0x2fffff80000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) raw: 002fffff80000000 ffffea0004057788 ffffea000402dbc8 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000170000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88810168af00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff88810168af80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >ffff88810168b000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ^ ffff88810168b080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ffff88810168b100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ================================================================== Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint 00000000: 58 44 44 33 5b 53 35 c2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 78 XDD3[S5........x XFS (sdb): Internal error xfs_dir2_data_use_free at line 1200 of file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_data.c. Caller xfs_dir2_data_use_free+0x28a/0xeb0 CPU: 5 PID: 1552 Comm: touch Tainted: G B 6.0.0-rc3+ Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x66 xfs_corruption_error+0x132/0x150 xfs_dir2_data_use_free+0x198/0xeb0 xfs_dir2_leaf_addname+0xa59/0x1ac0 xfs_dir_createname+0x58c/0x7f0 xfs_create+0x7af/0x1010 xfs_generic_create+0x270/0x5e0 path_openat+0x270b/0x3450 do_filp_open+0x1cf/0x2b0 do_sys_openat2+0x46b/0x7a0 do_sys_open+0xb7/0x130 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7fe4d9e9312b Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 28 64 48 33 0c 25 RSP: 002b:00007ffda4c16c20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007fe4d9e9312b RDX: 0000000000000941 RSI: 00007ffda4c17f46 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c RBP: 00007ffda4c17f46 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 00000000000001b6 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000941 R13: 00007fe4d9f631a4 R14: 00007ffda4c17f46 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> XFS (sdb): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Reviewed-by: Hou Tao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Guo Xuenan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
ojeda
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Jan 20, 2024
On RZ/Five SMARC EVK, where probing of SDHI is deferred due to probe
deferral of the vqmmc-supply regulator:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/time/timer.c:1738 __run_timers.part.0+0x1d0/0x1e8
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4 #101
Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK based on r9a07g043f01 (DT)
epc : __run_timers.part.0+0x1d0/0x1e8
ra : __run_timers.part.0+0x134/0x1e8
epc : ffffffff800771a4 ra : ffffffff80077108 sp : ffffffc800003e60
gp : ffffffff814f5028 tp : ffffffff8140c5c0 t0 : ffffffc800000000
t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : ffffffff81201300 s0 : ffffffc800003f20
s1 : ffffffd8023bc4a0 a0 : 00000000fffee6b0 a1 : 0004010000400000
a2 : ffffffffc0000016 a3 : ffffffff81488640 a4 : ffffffc800003e60
a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000004000000 a7 : ffffffc800003e68
s2 : 0000000000000122 s3 : 0000000000200000 s4 : 0000000000000000
s5 : ffffffffffffffff s6 : ffffffff81488678 s7 : ffffffff814886c0
s8 : ffffffff814f49c0 s9 : ffffffff81488640 s10: 0000000000000000
s11: ffffffc800003e60 t3 : 0000000000000240 t4 : 0000000000000a52
t5 : ffffffd8024ae018 t6 : ffffffd8024ae038
status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[<ffffffff800771a4>] __run_timers.part.0+0x1d0/0x1e8
[<ffffffff800771e0>] run_timer_softirq+0x24/0x4a
[<ffffffff80809092>] __do_softirq+0xc6/0x1fa
[<ffffffff80028e4c>] irq_exit_rcu+0x66/0x84
[<ffffffff80800f7a>] handle_riscv_irq+0x40/0x4e
[<ffffffff80808f48>] call_on_irq_stack+0x1c/0x28
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
What happens?
renesas_sdhi_probe()
{
tmio_mmc_host_alloc()
mmc_alloc_host()
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
devm_request_irq(tmio_mmc_irq);
/*
* After this, the interrupt handler may be invoked at any time
*
* tmio_mmc_irq()
* {
* __tmio_mmc_card_detect_irq()
* mmc_detect_change()
* _mmc_detect_change()
* mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
* }
*/
tmio_mmc_host_probe()
tmio_mmc_init_ocr()
-EPROBE_DEFER
tmio_mmc_host_free()
mmc_free_host()
}
When expire_timers() runs later, it warns because the MMC host structure
containing the delayed work was freed, and now contains an invalid work
function pointer.
Fix this by cancelling any pending delayed work before releasing the
MMC host structure.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/205dc4c91b47e31b64392fe2498c7a449e717b4b.1701689330.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda [email protected]