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89 changes: 75 additions & 14 deletions data_structures/Stacks.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,20 +38,81 @@ public void makeEmpty(){ //Doesn't delete elements in the array but if you call
top = -1; //push method after calling makeEmpty it will overwrite previous values
}
}


/* This is ArrayList Implementation of stack , Where size is not
a problem we can extend the stack as much as we want*/
class Stack2{


ArrayList<Integer> stackList;

Stack2(){ //constructor
stackList=new ArrayList<>();
}


void push(int value){ //adds value to the end of list which is the top for stack
stackList.add(value);
}

int pop(){ //pops last element of list which is indeed the top for Stack

if(!isEmpty()){ // checks for an empty Stack

int popValue=stackList.get(stackList.size()-1);
stackList.remove(stackList.size()-1); //removes the poped element from the list
return popValue;
}
else{
System.out.print("The stack is already empty ");
return -1;
}

}

boolean isEmpty(){ //checks for empty Stack
if(stackList.isEmpty())
return true;

else return false;

}

int peek(){ //top element of stack
return stackList.get(stackList.size()-1);
}
}

//Example
public class Stacks{
public static void main(String args[]){
Stack myStack = new Stack(4); //Declare a stack of maximum size 4
//Populate the stack
myStack.push(5);
myStack.push(8);
myStack.push(2);
myStack.push(9);

System.out.println(myStack.isEmpty()); //will print false
System.out.println(myStack.isFull()); //will print true
System.out.println(myStack.peek()); //will print 9
System.out.println(myStack.pop()); //will print 9
System.out.println(myStack.peek()); // will print 2
}
}
Stack myStack = new Stack(4); //Declare a stack of maximum size 4
//Populate the stack
myStack.push(5);
myStack.push(8);
myStack.push(2);
myStack.push(9);

System.out.println("*********************Stack Array Implementation*********************");
System.out.println(myStack.isEmpty()); //will print false
System.out.println(myStack.isFull()); //will print true
System.out.println(myStack.peek()); //will print 9
System.out.println(myStack.pop()); //will print 9
System.out.println(myStack.peek()); // will print 2

Stack2 myStack2 = new Stack2(); //Declare a stack of maximum size 4
//Populate the stack
myStack2.push(5);
myStack2.push(8);
myStack2.push(2);
myStack2.push(9);

System.out.println("*********************Stack List Implementation*********************");
System.out.println(myStack2.isEmpty()); //will print false
System.out.println(myStack2.peek()); //will print 9
System.out.println(myStack2.pop()); //will print 9
System.out.println(myStack2.peek()); // will print 2
System.out.println(myStack2.pop()); //will print 2
}
}