feat: Differentiate between kilobyte/kibibyte and megabyte/mebibyte

system/Files/File.php

@@ -70,17 +70,39 @@ public function getSize()
         return $this->size ?? ($this->size = parent::getSize());
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Retrieve the file size by unit, calculated in IEC standards with 1024 as base value.
+     *
+     * @phpstan-param positive-int $precision
+     */
+    public function getSizeByBinaryUnit(FileSizeUnit $unit = FileSizeUnit::B, int $precision = 3): int|string
+    {
+        return $this->getSizeByUnitInternal(1024, $unit, $precision);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieve the file size by unit, calculated in metric standards with 1000 as base value.
+     *
+     * @phpstan-param positive-int $precision
+     */
+    public function getSizeByMetricUnit(FileSizeUnit $unit = FileSizeUnit::B, int $precision = 3): int|string
+    {
+        return $this->getSizeByUnitInternal(1000, $unit, $precision);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Retrieve the file size by unit.
      *
+     * @deprecated 4.6.0 Use getSizeByBinaryUnit() or getSizeByMetricUnit() instead
+     *
      * @return false|int|string
      */
     public function getSizeByUnit(string $unit = 'b')
     {
         return match (strtolower($unit)) {
-            'kb'    => number_format($this->getSize() / 1024, 3),
-            'mb'    => number_format(($this->getSize() / 1024) / 1024, 3),
-            default => $this->getSize(),
+            'kb'    => $this->getSizeByBinaryUnit(FileSizeUnit::KB),
+            'mb'    => $this->getSizeByBinaryUnit(FileSizeUnit::MB),
+            default => $this->getSize()
         };
     }
 
@@ -189,4 +211,17 @@ public function getDestination(string $destination, string $delimiter = '_', int
 
         return $destination;
     }
+
+    private function getSizeByUnitInternal(int $fileSizeBase, FileSizeUnit $unit, int $precision): int|string
+    {
+        $exponent = $unit->value;
+        $divider  = $fileSizeBase ** $exponent;
+        $size     = $this->getSize() / $divider;
+
+        if ($unit !== FileSizeUnit::B) {
+            $size = number_format($size, $precision);
+        }
+
+        return $size;
+    }
 }

system/Files/FileSizeUnit.php

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+/**
+ * This file is part of CodeIgniter 4 framework.
+ *
+ * (c) CodeIgniter Foundation <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view
+ * the LICENSE file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+namespace CodeIgniter\Files;
+
+use CodeIgniter\Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException;
+
+enum FileSizeUnit: int
+{
+    case B  = 0;
+    case KB = 1;
+    case MB = 2;
+    case GB = 3;
+    case TB = 4;
+
+    /**
+     * Allows the creation of a FileSizeUnit from Strings like "kb" or "mb"
+     *
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+     */
+    public static function fromString(string $unit): self
+    {
+        return match (strtolower($unit)) {
+            'b'     => self::B,
+            'kb'    => self::KB,
+            'mb'    => self::MB,
+            'gb'    => self::GB,
+            'tb'    => self::TB,
+            default => throw new InvalidArgumentException("Invalid unit: {$unit}"),
+        };
+    }
+}

tests/system/Files/FileTest.php

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 
 use CodeIgniter\Files\Exceptions\FileNotFoundException;
 use CodeIgniter\Test\CIUnitTestCase;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
 use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\Group;
 use ZipArchive;
 
@@ -113,6 +114,38 @@ public function testGetSizeReturnsBytes(): void
         $this->assertSame($size, $file->getSizeByUnit('b'));
     }
 
+    #[DataProvider('provideGetSizeData')]
+    public function testGetSizeBinary(FileSizeUnit $unit): void
+    {
+        $divider = 1024 ** $unit->value;
+        $file    = new File(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common.php');
+        $size    = number_format(filesize(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common.php') / $divider, 3);
+        $this->assertSame($size, $file->getSizeByBinaryUnit($unit));
+    }
+
+    public function testGetSizeBinaryBytes(): void
+    {
+        $file = new File(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common.php');
+        $size = filesize(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common.php');
+        $this->assertSame($size, $file->getSizeByBinaryUnit(FileSizeUnit::B));
+    }
+
+    #[DataProvider('provideGetSizeData')]
+    public function testGetSizeMetric(FileSizeUnit $unit): void
+    {
+        $divider = 1000 ** $unit->value;
+        $file    = new File(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common.php');
+        $size    = number_format(filesize(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common.php') / $divider, 3);
+        $this->assertSame($size, $file->getSizeByMetricUnit($unit));
+    }
+
+    public function testGetSizeMetricBytes(): void
+    {
+        $file = new File(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common.php');
+        $size = filesize(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common.php');
+        $this->assertSame($size, $file->getSizeByMetricUnit(FileSizeUnit::B));
+    }
+
     public function testThrowsExceptionIfNotAFile(): void
     {
         $this->expectException(FileNotFoundException::class);
@@ -135,4 +168,25 @@ public function testGetDestination(): void
         unlink(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common_Copy.php');
         unlink(SYSTEMPATH . 'Common_Copy_5.php');
     }
+
+    /**
+     * @return array<string, array<int, FileSizeUnit>>
+     */
+    public static function provideGetSizeData()
+    {
+        return [
+            'returns KB binary' => [
+                FileSizeUnit::KB,
+            ],
+            'returns MB binary' => [
+                FileSizeUnit::MB,
+            ],
+            'returns GB binary' => [
+                FileSizeUnit::GB,
+            ],
+            'returns TB binary' => [
+                FileSizeUnit::TB,
+            ],
+        ];
+    }
 }

user_guide_src/source/changelogs/v4.6.0.rst

@@ -215,6 +215,8 @@ Model
 Libraries
 =========
 
+- **File:** Added ``getSizeByBinaryUnit()`` and ``getSizeByMetricUnit()`` to ``File`` class.
+  See :ref:`File::getSizeByBinaryUnit() <file-get-size-by-binary-unit>` and :ref:`File::getSizeByMetricUnit() <file-get-size-by-metric-unit>`.
 - **FileCollection:** Added ``retainMultiplePatterns()`` to ``FileCollection`` class.
   See :ref:`FileCollection::retainMultiplePatterns() <file-collections-retain-multiple-patterns>`.
 - **Validation:** Added ``min_dims`` validation rule to ``FileRules`` class. See
@@ -277,6 +279,9 @@ Deprecations
     - The properties ``$arguments`` and ``$argumentsClass`` of ``Filters`` have
       been deprecated. No longer used.
     - The ``Filters::getArguments()`` method has been deprecated. No longer used.
+- **File:**
+    - The function ``getSizeByUnit()`` of ``File`` has been deprecated.
+      Use either ``getSizeByBinaryUnit()`` or ``getSizeByMetricUnit()`` instead.
 
 **********
 Bugs Fixed

user_guide_src/source/libraries/files.rst

@@ -56,14 +56,50 @@ A ``RuntimeException`` will be thrown if the file does not exist or an error occ
 getSizeByUnit()
 ===============
 
+.. deprecated:: 4.6.0
+
 Returns the size of the file default in bytes. You can pass in either ``'kb'`` or ``'mb'`` as the first parameter to get
-the results in kilobytes or megabytes, respectively:
+the results in kibibytes or mebibytes, respectively:
 
 .. literalinclude:: files/005.php
     :lines: 2-
 
 A ``RuntimeException`` will be thrown if the file does not exist or an error occurs.
 
+
+.. _file-get-size-by-binary-unit:
+
+getSizeByBinaryUnit()
+=====================
+
+.. versionadded:: 4.6.0
+
+Returns the size of the file default in bytes. You can pass in different FileSizeUnit values as the first parameter to get
+the results in kibibytes, mebibytes etc. respectively. You can pass in a precision value as the second parameter to define
+the amount of decimal places.
+
+.. literalinclude:: files/017.php
+    :lines: 4-
+
+A ``RuntimeException`` will be thrown if the file does not exist or an error occurs.
+
+
+.. _file-get-size-by-metric-unit:
+
+getSizeByMetricUnit()
+=====================
+
+.. versionadded:: 4.6.0
+
+Returns the size of the file default in bytes. You can pass in different FileSizeUnit values as the first parameter to get
+the results in kilobytes, megabytes etc. respectively. You can pass in a precision value as the second parameter to define
+the amount of decimal places.
+
+.. literalinclude:: files/018.php
+    :lines: 4-
+
+A ``RuntimeException`` will be thrown if the file does not exist or an error occurs.
+
 getMimeType()
 =============
 

user_guide_src/source/libraries/files/017.php

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<?php
+
+use CodeIgniter\Files\FileSizeUnit;
+
+$bytes     = $file->getSizeByBinaryUnit(); // 256901
+$kibibytes = $file->getSizeByBinaryUnit(FileSizeUnit::KB); // 250.880
+$mebibytes = $file->getSizeByBinaryUnit(FileSizeUnit::MB); // 0.245

user_guide_src/source/libraries/files/018.php

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<?php
+
+use CodeIgniter\Files\FileSizeUnit;
+
+$bytes     = $file->getSizeByMetricUnit(); // 256901
+$kilobytes = $file->getSizeByMetricUnit(FileSizeUnit::KB); // 256.901
+$megabytes = $file->getSizeByMetricUnit(FileSizeUnit::MB); // 0.256