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61 changes: 52 additions & 9 deletions google/doc.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
//
// Using workload identity federation, your application can access Google Cloud
// resources from Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure or any identity
// provider that supports OpenID Connect (OIDC).
// provider that supports OpenID Connect (OIDC) or SAML 2.0.
// Traditionally, applications running outside Google Cloud have used service
// account keys to access Google Cloud resources. Using identity federation,
// you can allow your workload to impersonate a service account.
Expand All @@ -36,26 +36,70 @@
// Follow the detailed instructions on how to configure Workload Identity Federation
// in various platforms:
//
// Amazon Web Services (AWS): https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/access-resources-aws
// Microsoft Azure: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/access-resources-azure
// OIDC identity provider: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/access-resources-oidc
// Amazon Web Services (AWS): https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workload-identity-federation-with-other-clouds#aws
// Microsoft Azure: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workload-identity-federation-with-other-clouds#azure
// OIDC identity provider: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workload-identity-federation-with-other-providers#oidc
// SAML 2.0 identity provider: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workload-identity-federation-with-other-providers#saml
//
// For OIDC and SAML providers, the library can retrieve tokens in three ways:
// from a local file location (file-sourced credentials), from a server
// (URL-sourced credentials), or from a local executable (executable-sourced
// credentials).
// For file-sourced credentials, a background process needs to be continuously
// refreshing the file location with a new OIDC token prior to expiration.
// refreshing the file location with a new OIDC/SAML token prior to expiration.
// For tokens with one hour lifetimes, the token needs to be updated in the file
// every hour. The token can be stored directly as plain text or in JSON format.
// For URL-sourced credentials, a local server needs to host a GET endpoint to
// return the OIDC token. The response can be in plain text or JSON.
// return the OIDC/SAML token. The response can be in plain text or JSON.
// Additional required request headers can also be specified.
// For executable-sourced credentials, an application needs to be available to
// output the OIDC token and other information in a JSON format.
// output the OIDC/SAML token and other information in a JSON format.
// For more information on how these work (and how to implement
// executable-sourced credentials), please check out:
// https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/using-workload-identity-federation#oidc
// https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workload-identity-federation-with-other-providers#create_a_credential_configuration
//
// Note that this library does not perform any validation on the token_url, token_info_url,
// or service_account_impersonation_url fields of the credential configuration.
// It is not recommended to use a credential configuration that you did not generate with
// the gcloud CLI unless you verify that the URL fields point to a googleapis.com domain.
//
// # Workforce Identity Federation
//
// Workforce identity federation lets you use an external identity provider (IdP) to
// authenticate and authorize a workforce—a group of users, such as employees, partners,
// and contractors—using IAM, so that the users can access Google Cloud services.
// Workforce identity federation extends Google Cloud's identity capabilities to support
// syncless, attribute-based single sign on.
//
// With workforce identity federation, your workforce can access Google Cloud resources
// using an external identity provider (IdP) that supports OpenID Connect (OIDC) or
// SAML 2.0 such as Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), Active Directory Federation
// Services (AD FS), Okta, and others.
//
// Follow the detailed instructions on how to configure Workload Identity Federation
// in various platforms:
//
// Azure AD: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workforce-sign-in-azure-ad
// Okta: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workforce-sign-in-okta
// OIDC identity provider: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/configuring-workforce-identity-federation#oidc
// SAML 2.0 identity provider: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/configuring-workforce-identity-federation#saml
//
// For workforce identity federation, the library can retrieve tokens in three ways:
// from a local file location (file-sourced credentials), from a server
// (URL-sourced credentials), or from a local executable (executable-sourced
// credentials).
// For file-sourced credentials, a background process needs to be continuously
// refreshing the file location with a new OIDC/SAML token prior to expiration.
// For tokens with one hour lifetimes, the token needs to be updated in the file
// every hour. The token can be stored directly as plain text or in JSON format.
// For URL-sourced credentials, a local server needs to host a GET endpoint to
// return the OIDC/SAML token. The response can be in plain text or JSON.
// Additional required request headers can also be specified.
// For executable-sourced credentials, an application needs to be available to
// output the OIDC/SAML token and other information in a JSON format.
// For more information on how these work (and how to implement
// executable-sourced credentials), please check out:
// https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workforce-obtaining-short-lived-credentials#generate_a_configuration_file_for_non-interactive_sign-in
//
// Note that this library does not perform any validation on the token_url, token_info_url,
// or service_account_impersonation_url fields of the credential configuration.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -86,5 +130,4 @@
// same as the one obtained from the oauth2.Config returned from ConfigFromJSON or
// JWTConfigFromJSON, but the Credentials may contain additional information
// that is useful is some circumstances.
//
package google // import "golang.org/x/oauth2/google"