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[DAG] Improve known bits of Zext/Sext loads with range metadata #80829

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Feb 29, 2024
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48 changes: 29 additions & 19 deletions llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/SelectionDAG.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3645,32 +3645,42 @@ KnownBits SelectionDAG::computeKnownBits(SDValue Op, const APInt &DemandedElts,
}
}
}
} else if (ISD::isZEXTLoad(Op.getNode()) && Op.getResNo() == 0) {
// If this is a ZEXTLoad and we are looking at the loaded value.
EVT VT = LD->getMemoryVT();
unsigned MemBits = VT.getScalarSizeInBits();
Known.Zero.setBitsFrom(MemBits);
} else if (const MDNode *Ranges = LD->getRanges()) {
EVT VT = LD->getValueType(0);

// TODO: Handle for extending loads
if (LD->getExtensionType() == ISD::NON_EXTLOAD) {
} else if (Op.getResNo() == 0) {
KnownBits Known0(!LD->getMemoryVT().isScalableVT()
? LD->getMemoryVT().getFixedSizeInBits()
: BitWidth);
EVT VT = Op.getValueType();
// Fill in any known bits from range information. There are 3 types being
// used. The results VT (same vector elt size as BitWidth), the loaded
// MemoryVT (which may or may not be vector) and the range VTs original
// type. The range matadata needs the full range (i.e
// MemoryVT().getSizeInBits()), which is truncated to the correct elt size
// if it is know. These are then extended to the original VT sizes below.
if (const MDNode *MD = LD->getRanges()) {
computeKnownBitsFromRangeMetadata(*MD, Known0);
if (VT.isVector()) {
// Handle truncation to the first demanded element.
// TODO: Figure out which demanded elements are covered
if (DemandedElts != 1 || !getDataLayout().isLittleEndian())
break;
Known0 = Known0.trunc(BitWidth);
}
}

// Handle the case where a load has a vector type, but scalar memory
// with an attached range.
EVT MemVT = LD->getMemoryVT();
KnownBits KnownFull(MemVT.getSizeInBits());
if (LD->getMemoryVT().isVector())
Known0 = Known0.trunc(LD->getMemoryVT().getScalarSizeInBits());

computeKnownBitsFromRangeMetadata(*Ranges, KnownFull);
Known = KnownFull.trunc(BitWidth);
} else
computeKnownBitsFromRangeMetadata(*Ranges, Known);
}
// Extend the Known bits from memory to the size of the result.
if (ISD::isZEXTLoad(Op.getNode()))
Known = Known0.zext(BitWidth);
else if (ISD::isSEXTLoad(Op.getNode()))
Known = Known0.sext(BitWidth);
else if (ISD::isEXTLoad(Op.getNode()))
Known = Known0.anyext(BitWidth);
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Do you need to guard against FP type ext loads?

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It looks like we don't create extending loads with ISD opcode FP_EXTEND - we'll just create a normal load followed by a separate FP_EXTEND node. Perhaps there is a way to assert this, i.e. assert for FP types that memory VT == results VT?

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Hmm. As far as I can tell fp loads will not have range data, and so if we have a anyext fp load then we should get a Known(LD->getMemoryVT().getFixedSizeInBits()).anyext(Bitwidth), which should be fine.
@arsenm any reason you think this might need to be guarded? Thanks.

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I'm not sure MMO metadata is properly handled when bit casts are folded into load/store

else
Known = Known0;
assert(Known.getBitWidth() == BitWidth);
return Known;
}
break;
}
Expand Down
4 changes: 1 addition & 3 deletions llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/setcc_knownbits.ll
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,9 +21,7 @@ define noundef i1 @logger(i32 noundef %logLevel, ptr %ea, ptr %pll) {
; CHECK-NEXT: ret
; CHECK-NEXT: .LBB1_2: // %land.rhs
; CHECK-NEXT: ldr x8, [x1]
; CHECK-NEXT: ldrb w8, [x8]
; CHECK-NEXT: cmp w8, #0
; CHECK-NEXT: cset w0, ne
; CHECK-NEXT: ldrb w0, [x8]
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Not enough test updates? I would expect a diff from the zext/sext/anyext cases

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Perhaps it's possible to use the range metadata to write some explicit tests for sext/anyext?

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Yeah I need to add some better tests. Whilst this seems to come up a fair amount during C++ code (bools often have range metadata applied), it can be difficult to test is simple cases as the sext(load !range) is often already optimized before it creates the load sext !range. It might require C++ testing.

; CHECK-NEXT: ret
entry:
%0 = load i32, ptr %pll, align 4
Expand Down
68 changes: 68 additions & 0 deletions llvm/unittests/CodeGen/AArch64SelectionDAGTest.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,11 +6,13 @@
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "llvm/Analysis/MemoryLocation.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/OptimizationRemarkEmitter.h"
#include "llvm/AsmParser/Parser.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"
#include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Support/KnownBits.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -728,4 +730,70 @@ TEST_F(AArch64SelectionDAGTest, ReplaceAllUsesWith) {
EXPECT_EQ(DAG->getPCSections(New.getNode()), MD);
}

TEST_F(AArch64SelectionDAGTest, computeKnownBits_extload_known01) {
SDLoc Loc;
auto Int8VT = EVT::getIntegerVT(Context, 8);
auto Int32VT = EVT::getIntegerVT(Context, 32);
auto Int64VT = EVT::getIntegerVT(Context, 64);
auto Ptr = DAG->getConstant(0, Loc, Int64VT);
auto PtrInfo =
MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(DAG->getMachineFunction(), 0);
AAMDNodes AA;
MDBuilder MDHelper(*DAG->getContext());
MDNode *Range = MDHelper.createRange(APInt(8, 0), APInt(8, 2));
MachineMemOperand *MMO = DAG->getMachineFunction().getMachineMemOperand(
PtrInfo, MachineMemOperand::MOLoad, 8, Align(8), AA, Range);

auto ALoad = DAG->getExtLoad(ISD::EXTLOAD, Loc, Int32VT, DAG->getEntryNode(),
Ptr, Int8VT, MMO);
KnownBits Known = DAG->computeKnownBits(ALoad);
EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero, APInt(32, 0xfe));
EXPECT_EQ(Known.One, APInt(32, 0));

auto ZLoad = DAG->getExtLoad(ISD::ZEXTLOAD, Loc, Int32VT, DAG->getEntryNode(),
Ptr, Int8VT, MMO);
Known = DAG->computeKnownBits(ZLoad);
EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero, APInt(32, 0xfffffffe));
EXPECT_EQ(Known.One, APInt(32, 0));

auto SLoad = DAG->getExtLoad(ISD::SEXTLOAD, Loc, Int32VT, DAG->getEntryNode(),
Ptr, Int8VT, MMO);
Known = DAG->computeKnownBits(SLoad);
EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero, APInt(32, 0xfffffffe));
EXPECT_EQ(Known.One, APInt(32, 0));
}

TEST_F(AArch64SelectionDAGTest, computeKnownBits_extload_knownnegative) {
SDLoc Loc;
auto Int8VT = EVT::getIntegerVT(Context, 8);
auto Int32VT = EVT::getIntegerVT(Context, 32);
auto Int64VT = EVT::getIntegerVT(Context, 64);
auto Ptr = DAG->getConstant(0, Loc, Int64VT);
auto PtrInfo =
MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(DAG->getMachineFunction(), 0);
AAMDNodes AA;
MDBuilder MDHelper(*DAG->getContext());
MDNode *Range = MDHelper.createRange(APInt(8, 0xf0), APInt(8, 0xff));
MachineMemOperand *MMO = DAG->getMachineFunction().getMachineMemOperand(
PtrInfo, MachineMemOperand::MOLoad, 8, Align(8), AA, Range);

auto ALoad = DAG->getExtLoad(ISD::EXTLOAD, Loc, Int32VT, DAG->getEntryNode(),
Ptr, Int8VT, MMO);
KnownBits Known = DAG->computeKnownBits(ALoad);
EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero, APInt(32, 0));
EXPECT_EQ(Known.One, APInt(32, 0xf0));

auto ZLoad = DAG->getExtLoad(ISD::ZEXTLOAD, Loc, Int32VT, DAG->getEntryNode(),
Ptr, Int8VT, MMO);
Known = DAG->computeKnownBits(ZLoad);
EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero, APInt(32, 0xffffff00));
EXPECT_EQ(Known.One, APInt(32, 0x000000f0));

auto SLoad = DAG->getExtLoad(ISD::SEXTLOAD, Loc, Int32VT, DAG->getEntryNode(),
Ptr, Int8VT, MMO);
Known = DAG->computeKnownBits(SLoad);
EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero, APInt(32, 0));
EXPECT_EQ(Known.One, APInt(32, 0xfffffff0));
}

} // end namespace llvm