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[llvm][transforms] Add a new algorithm to SplitModule #95941
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Thank you for submitting a Pull Request (PR) to the LLVM Project! This PR will be automatically labeled and the relevant teams will be If you wish to, you can add reviewers by using the "Reviewers" section on this page. If this is not working for you, it is probably because you do not have write If you have received no comments on your PR for a week, you can request a review If you have further questions, they may be answered by the LLVM GitHub User Guide. You can also ask questions in a comment on this PR, on the LLVM Discord or on the forums. |
@llvm/pr-subscribers-llvm-transforms Author: Ilia Sergachev (sergachev) ChangesThe new algorithm augments the hash-based distribution of functions to modules by pairing unmapped functions to empty modules before using the hash-based distribution. It allows getting less empty modules when the number of functions is close to the number of requested modules. It's not in use by default and is available under a new flag. Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/95941.diff 5 Files Affected:
diff --git a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SplitModule.h b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SplitModule.h
index a5450738060a8..7b303172d1bb0 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SplitModule.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SplitModule.h
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ class Module;
void SplitModule(
Module &M, unsigned N,
function_ref<void(std::unique_ptr<Module> MPart)> ModuleCallback,
- bool PreserveLocals = false);
+ bool PreserveLocals = false, bool TryToAvoidEmptyModules = false);
} // end namespace llvm
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SplitModule.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SplitModule.cpp
index 9c39c26d8b7af..2f0ada5ef0019 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SplitModule.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SplitModule.cpp
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static bool isInPartition(const GlobalValue *GV, unsigned I, unsigned N) {
void llvm::SplitModule(
Module &M, unsigned N,
function_ref<void(std::unique_ptr<Module> MPart)> ModuleCallback,
- bool PreserveLocals) {
+ bool PreserveLocals, bool TryToAvoidEmptyModules) {
if (!PreserveLocals) {
for (Function &F : M)
externalize(&F);
@@ -268,6 +268,38 @@ void llvm::SplitModule(
ClusterIDMapType ClusterIDMap;
findPartitions(M, ClusterIDMap, N);
+ // Find empty modules and functions not mapped to modules in ClusterIDMap.
+ // Map these functions to the empty modules so that they skip being
+ // distributed by isInPartition() based on function name hashes below.
+ // This provides better uniformity of distribution of functions to modules
+ // in some cases - for example when the number of functions equals to N.
+ if (TryToAvoidEmptyModules) {
+ DenseSet<unsigned> NonEmptyModules;
+ SmallVector<const GlobalValue *> UnmappedFunctions;
+ for (const auto &F : M.functions()) {
+ if (F.isDeclaration() ||
+ F.getLinkage() != GlobalValue::LinkageTypes::ExternalLinkage)
+ continue;
+ auto It = ClusterIDMap.find(&F);
+ if (It == ClusterIDMap.end())
+ UnmappedFunctions.push_back(&F);
+ else
+ NonEmptyModules.insert(It->second);
+ }
+ SmallVector<unsigned> EmptyModules;
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I < N; ++I) {
+ if (!NonEmptyModules.contains(I))
+ EmptyModules.push_back(I);
+ }
+ auto NextEmptyModuleIt = EmptyModules.begin();
+ for (const auto F : UnmappedFunctions) {
+ if (NextEmptyModuleIt == EmptyModules.end())
+ break;
+ ClusterIDMap.insert({F, *NextEmptyModuleIt});
+ ++NextEmptyModuleIt;
+ }
+ }
+
// FIXME: We should be able to reuse M as the last partition instead of
// cloning it. Note that the callers at the moment expect the module to
// be preserved, so will need some adjustments as well.
diff --git a/llvm/test/tools/llvm-split/avoid-empty-modules.ll b/llvm/test/tools/llvm-split/avoid-empty-modules.ll
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..654b8410a704f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/tools/llvm-split/avoid-empty-modules.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+; RUN: llvm-split -o %t %s -j 2 -avoid-empty-modules
+; RUN: llvm-dis -o - %t0 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK0 %s
+; RUN: llvm-dis -o - %t1 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK1 %s
+
+; CHECK0-NOT: define
+; CHECK0: declare extern_weak void @e
+; CHECK0: define void @A
+; CHECK0-NOT: define
+
+; CHECK1-NOT: define
+; CHECK1: declare extern_weak void @e
+; CHECK1: define void @C
+; CHECK1-NOT: define
+
+declare extern_weak void @e(...)
+
+define void @A() {
+ ret void
+}
+
+define void @C() {
+ ret void
+}
diff --git a/llvm/test/tools/llvm-split/name-hash-based-distribution.ll b/llvm/test/tools/llvm-split/name-hash-based-distribution.ll
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..d9c4fc1eae0ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/tools/llvm-split/name-hash-based-distribution.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+; RUN: llvm-split -o %t %s -j 2
+; RUN: llvm-dis -o - %t0 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK0 %s
+; RUN: llvm-dis -o - %t1 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK1 %s
+
+; CHECK0-NOT: define
+
+; CHECK1-NOT: declare
+; CHECK1: define void @A
+; CHECK1: define void @C
+
+define void @A() {
+ ret void
+}
+
+define void @C() {
+ ret void
+}
diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-split/llvm-split.cpp b/llvm/tools/llvm-split/llvm-split.cpp
index 39a89cb1d2e75..786e92dd75084 100644
--- a/llvm/tools/llvm-split/llvm-split.cpp
+++ b/llvm/tools/llvm-split/llvm-split.cpp
@@ -53,6 +53,12 @@ static cl::opt<bool>
cl::desc("Split without externalizing locals"),
cl::cat(SplitCategory));
+static cl::opt<bool>
+ TryToAvoidEmptyModules("avoid-empty-modules", cl::Prefix, cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Try to avoid generating empty modules by "
+ "modifying the distribution of functions"),
+ cl::cat(SplitCategory));
+
static cl::opt<std::string>
MTriple("mtriple",
cl::desc("Target triple. When present, a TargetMachine is created "
@@ -122,6 +128,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
errs() << "warning: -preserve-locals has no effect when using "
"TargetMachine::splitModule\n";
}
+ if (TryToAvoidEmptyModules)
+ errs() << "warning: -avoid-empty-modules has no effect when using "
+ "TargetMachine::splitModule\n";
if (TM->splitModule(*M, NumOutputs, HandleModulePart))
return 0;
@@ -131,6 +140,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
"splitModule implementation\n";
}
- SplitModule(*M, NumOutputs, HandleModulePart, PreserveLocals);
+ SplitModule(*M, NumOutputs, HandleModulePart, PreserveLocals,
+ TryToAvoidEmptyModules);
return 0;
}
|
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I am not expert here, but it looks good to me.
Nit: title should be [llvm][transforms]
Could you share some statistics on how this performs on larger inputs? (e.g. llvm-test-suite) |
Sure! https://gist.github.com/sergachev/f68e5f6dad591d1efbcfa3fcd23b140c#file-results-txt-L4-L41 |
ping |
The new algorithm augments the hash-based distribution of functions to modules by pairing unmapped functions to empty modules before using the hash-based distribution. It allows getting less empty modules when the number of functions is close to the number of requested modules. It's not in use by default and is available under a new flag.
address review comment
address review comment
completely override the hash-based distribution by mapping all unmapped functions to modules using round-robin
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LG, thanks!
@sergachev Congratulations on having your first Pull Request (PR) merged into the LLVM Project! Your changes will be combined with recent changes from other authors, then tested Please check whether problems have been caused by your change specifically, as How to do this, and the rest of the post-merge process, is covered in detail here. If your change does cause a problem, it may be reverted, or you can revert it yourself. If you don't get any reports, no action is required from you. Your changes are working as expected, well done! |
The new round-robin algorithm overrides the hash-based distribution of functions to modules. It achieves a more even number of functions per module when the number of functions is close to the number of requested modules. It's not in use by default and is available under a new flag.
The new round-robin algorithm overrides the hash-based distribution of functions to modules. It achieves a more even number of functions per module when the number of functions is close to the number of requested modules. It's not in use by default and is available under a new flag.