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[Clang] C++20 Coroutines: Introduce Frontend Attribute [[clang::coro_inplace_task]] #98971

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yuxuanchen1997
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@yuxuanchen1997 yuxuanchen1997 commented Jul 15, 2024

This patch is the frontend implementation of the coroutine elide improvement project detailed in this discourse post: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/language-extension-for-better-more-deterministic-halo-for-c-coroutines/80044

This patch proposes a C++ struct/class attribute [[clang::coro_inplace_task]]. This notion of inplace task gives developers and library authors a certainty that coroutine heap elision happens in a predictable way.

Originally, after we lower a coroutine to LLVM IR, CoroElide is responsible for analysis of whether an elision can happen. Take this as an example:

Task foo();
Task bar() {
  co_await foo();
}

For CoroElide to happen, the ramp function of foo must be inlined into bar. This inlining happens after foo has been split but bar is usually still a presplit coroutine. If foo is indeed a coroutine, the inlined coro.id intrinsics of foo is visible within bar. CoroElide then runs an analysis to figure out whether the SSA value of coro.begin() of foo gets destroyed before bar terminates.

Task types are rarely simple enough for the destroy logic of the task to reference the SSA value from coro.begin() directly. Hence, the pass is very ineffective for even the most trivial C++ Task types. Improving CoroElide by implementing more powerful analyses is possible, however it doesn't give us the predictability when we expect elision to happen.

The approach we want to take with this language extension generally originates from the philosophy that library implementations of Task types has the control over the structured concurrency guarantees we demand for elision to happen. That is, the lifetime for the callee's frame is shorter to that of the caller.

The [[clang::coro_inplace_task]] is a class attribute which can be applied to a coroutine return type.

When a coroutine function that returns such a type calls another coroutine function, the compiler performs heap allocation elision when the following conditions are all met:

  • callee coroutine function returns a type that is annotated with [[clang::coro_inplace_task]].
  • In caller coroutine, the return value of the callee is a prvalue that is immediately co_awaited.

From the C++ perspective, it makes sense because we can ensure the lifetime of elided callee cannot exceed that of the caller if we can guarantee that the caller coroutine is never destroyed earlier than the callee coroutine. This is not generally true for any C++ programs. However, the library that implements Task types and executors may provide this guarantee to the compiler, providing the user with certainty that HALO will work on their programs.

After this patch, when compiling coroutines that return a type with such attribute, the frontend checks that the type of the operand of co_await expressions (not operator co_await). If it's also attributed with [[clang::coro_inplace_task]], the FE emits metadata on the call or invoke instruction as a hint for a later middle end pass to elide the elision.

The original patch version is #94693 and as suggested, the patch is split into frontend and middle end solutions into two patches. The middle end patch can be found at #98974.

@llvmbot llvmbot added clang Clang issues not falling into any other category clang:frontend Language frontend issues, e.g. anything involving "Sema" clang:modules C++20 modules and Clang Header Modules clang:codegen IR generation bugs: mangling, exceptions, etc. coroutines C++20 coroutines labels Jul 15, 2024
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llvmbot commented Jul 15, 2024

@llvm/pr-subscribers-llvm-ir
@llvm/pr-subscribers-llvm-transforms
@llvm/pr-subscribers-coroutines
@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang-modules
@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang-codegen

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

Author: Yuxuan Chen (yuxuanchen1997)

Changes

This patch is the frontend implementation of the coroutine elide improvement project detailed in this discourse post: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/language-extension-for-better-more-deterministic-halo-for-c-coroutines/80044/7

This patch proposes a C++ struct/class attribute [[clang::coro_inplace_task]]. This notion of inplace task gives developers and library authors a certainty that coroutine heap elision happens in a predictable way.

Originally, after we lower a coroutine to LLVM IR, CoroElide is responsible for analysis of whether an elision can happen. Take this as an example:

Task foo();
Task bar() {
  co_await foo();
}

For CoroElide to happen, the ramp function of foo must be inlined into bar. This inlining happens after foo has been split but bar is usually still a presplit coroutine. If foo is indeed a coroutine, the inlined coro.id intrinsics of foo is visible within bar. CoroElide then runs an analysis to figure out whether the SSA value of coro.begin() of foo gets destroyed before bar terminates.

Task types are rarely simple enough for the destroy logic of the task to reference the SSA value from coro.begin() directly. Hence, the pass is very ineffective for even the most trivial C++ Task types. Improving CoroElide by implementing more powerful analyses is possible, however it doesn't give us the predictability when we expect elision to happen.

The approach we want to take with this language extension generally originates from the philosophy that library implementations of Task types has the control over the structured concurrency guarantees we demand for elision to happen. That is, the lifetime for the callee's frame is shorter to that of the caller.

The [[clang::coro_inplace_task]] is a class attribute which can be applied to a coroutine return type.

When a coroutine function that returns such a type calls another coroutine function, the compiler performs heap allocation elision when the following conditions are all met:

  • callee coroutine function returns a type that is annotated with [[clang::coro_inplace_task]].
  • The callee coroutine function is inlined.
  • In caller coroutine, the return value of the callee is a prvalue that is immediately co_awaited.

From the C++ perspective, it makes sense because we can ensure the lifetime of elided callee cannot exceed that of the caller if we can guarantee that the caller coroutine is never destroyed earlier than the callee coroutine. This is not generally true for any C++ programs. However, the library that implements Task types and executors may provide this guarantee to the compiler, providing the user with certainty that HALO will work on their programs.

After this patch, when compiling coroutines that return a type with such attribute, the frontend checks that the type of the operand of co_await expressions (not operator co_await). If it's also attributed with [[clang::coro_inplace_task]], the FE emits metadata on the call or invoke instruction as a hint for a later middle end pass to elide the elision.

The original patch version is #94693 and as suggested, the patch is split into frontend and middle end solutions into two patches. The middle end patch can be found at [[PR number]].


Patch is 50.45 KiB, truncated to 20.00 KiB below, full version: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/98971.diff

20 Files Affected:

  • (modified) clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h (+18-8)
  • (modified) clang/include/clang/Basic/Attr.td (+8)
  • (modified) clang/include/clang/Basic/AttrDocs.td (+19)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBlocks.cpp (+3-2)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.cpp (+3-2)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.h (+5-3)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCXXABI.h (+5-5)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGClass.cpp (+6-10)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCoroutine.cpp (+21-9)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp (+25-16)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExprCXX.cpp (+33-27)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenFunction.h (+37-27)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/ItaniumCXXABI.cpp (+9-7)
  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/MicrosoftCXXABI.cpp (+10-8)
  • (modified) clang/lib/Sema/SemaCoroutine.cpp (+56-2)
  • (modified) clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderStmt.cpp (+8-2)
  • (modified) clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterStmt.cpp (+2-1)
  • (added) clang/test/CodeGenCoroutines/Inputs/utility.h (+13)
  • (added) clang/test/CodeGenCoroutines/coro-annotate-must-elide.cpp (+87)
  • (modified) clang/test/Misc/pragma-attribute-supported-attributes-list.test (+1)
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h b/clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h
index c2feac525c1ea..0cf62aee41b66 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h
@@ -5082,7 +5082,8 @@ class CoroutineSuspendExpr : public Expr {
   enum SubExpr { Operand, Common, Ready, Suspend, Resume, Count };
 
   Stmt *SubExprs[SubExpr::Count];
-  OpaqueValueExpr *OpaqueValue = nullptr;
+  OpaqueValueExpr *CommonExprOpaqueValue = nullptr;
+  OpaqueValueExpr *InplaceCallOpaqueValue = nullptr;
 
 public:
   // These types correspond to the three C++ 'await_suspend' return variants
@@ -5090,10 +5091,10 @@ class CoroutineSuspendExpr : public Expr {
 
   CoroutineSuspendExpr(StmtClass SC, SourceLocation KeywordLoc, Expr *Operand,
                        Expr *Common, Expr *Ready, Expr *Suspend, Expr *Resume,
-                       OpaqueValueExpr *OpaqueValue)
+                       OpaqueValueExpr *CommonExprOpaqueValue)
       : Expr(SC, Resume->getType(), Resume->getValueKind(),
              Resume->getObjectKind()),
-        KeywordLoc(KeywordLoc), OpaqueValue(OpaqueValue) {
+        KeywordLoc(KeywordLoc), CommonExprOpaqueValue(CommonExprOpaqueValue) {
     SubExprs[SubExpr::Operand] = Operand;
     SubExprs[SubExpr::Common] = Common;
     SubExprs[SubExpr::Ready] = Ready;
@@ -5128,7 +5129,16 @@ class CoroutineSuspendExpr : public Expr {
   }
 
   /// getOpaqueValue - Return the opaque value placeholder.
-  OpaqueValueExpr *getOpaqueValue() const { return OpaqueValue; }
+  OpaqueValueExpr *getCommonExprOpaqueValue() const {
+    return CommonExprOpaqueValue;
+  }
+
+  OpaqueValueExpr *getInplaceCallOpaqueValue() const {
+    return InplaceCallOpaqueValue;
+  }
+  void setInplaceCallOpaqueValue(OpaqueValueExpr *E) {
+    InplaceCallOpaqueValue = E;
+  }
 
   Expr *getReadyExpr() const {
     return static_cast<Expr*>(SubExprs[SubExpr::Ready]);
@@ -5194,9 +5204,9 @@ class CoawaitExpr : public CoroutineSuspendExpr {
 public:
   CoawaitExpr(SourceLocation CoawaitLoc, Expr *Operand, Expr *Common,
               Expr *Ready, Expr *Suspend, Expr *Resume,
-              OpaqueValueExpr *OpaqueValue, bool IsImplicit = false)
+              OpaqueValueExpr *CommonExprOpaqueValue, bool IsImplicit = false)
       : CoroutineSuspendExpr(CoawaitExprClass, CoawaitLoc, Operand, Common,
-                             Ready, Suspend, Resume, OpaqueValue) {
+                             Ready, Suspend, Resume, CommonExprOpaqueValue) {
     CoawaitBits.IsImplicit = IsImplicit;
   }
 
@@ -5275,9 +5285,9 @@ class CoyieldExpr : public CoroutineSuspendExpr {
 public:
   CoyieldExpr(SourceLocation CoyieldLoc, Expr *Operand, Expr *Common,
               Expr *Ready, Expr *Suspend, Expr *Resume,
-              OpaqueValueExpr *OpaqueValue)
+              OpaqueValueExpr *CommonExprOpaqueValue)
       : CoroutineSuspendExpr(CoyieldExprClass, CoyieldLoc, Operand, Common,
-                             Ready, Suspend, Resume, OpaqueValue) {}
+                             Ready, Suspend, Resume, CommonExprOpaqueValue) {}
   CoyieldExpr(SourceLocation CoyieldLoc, QualType Ty, Expr *Operand,
               Expr *Common)
       : CoroutineSuspendExpr(CoyieldExprClass, CoyieldLoc, Ty, Operand,
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/Attr.td b/clang/include/clang/Basic/Attr.td
index 1293d0ddbc117..e482c9daf9fb3 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/Attr.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/Attr.td
@@ -1217,6 +1217,14 @@ def CoroDisableLifetimeBound : InheritableAttr {
   let SimpleHandler = 1;
 }
 
+def CoroInplaceTask : InheritableAttr {
+  let Spellings = [Clang<"coro_inplace_task">];
+  let Subjects = SubjectList<[CXXRecord]>;
+  let LangOpts = [CPlusPlus];
+  let Documentation = [CoroInplaceTaskDoc];
+  let SimpleHandler = 1;
+}
+
 // OSObject-based attributes.
 def OSConsumed : InheritableParamAttr {
   let Spellings = [Clang<"os_consumed">];
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/AttrDocs.td b/clang/include/clang/Basic/AttrDocs.td
index 09cf4f80bd999..21d59dedec578 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/AttrDocs.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/AttrDocs.td
@@ -8108,6 +8108,25 @@ but do not pass them to the underlying coroutine or pass them by value.
 }];
 }
 
+def CoroInplaceTaskDoc : Documentation {
+  let Category = DocCatDecl;
+  let Content = [{
+The ``[[clang::coro_inplace_task]]`` is a class attribute which can be applied
+to a coroutine return type.
+
+When a coroutine function that returns such a type calls another coroutine function,
+the compiler performs heap allocation elision when the following conditions are all met:
+- callee coroutine function returns a type that is annotated with ``[[clang::coro_inplace_task]]``.
+- The callee coroutine function is inlined.
+- In caller coroutine, the return value of the callee is a prvalue or an xvalue, and
+- The temporary expression containing the callee coroutine object is immediately co_awaited.
+
+The behavior is undefined if any of the following condition was met:
+- the caller coroutine is destroyed earlier than the callee coroutine.
+
+  }];
+}
+
 def CountedByDocs : Documentation {
   let Category = DocCatField;
   let Content = [{
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBlocks.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBlocks.cpp
index 066139b1c78c7..684fda7440731 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBlocks.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBlocks.cpp
@@ -1163,7 +1163,8 @@ llvm::Type *CodeGenModule::getGenericBlockLiteralType() {
 }
 
 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitBlockCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
-                                          ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) {
+                                          ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
+                                          llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) {
   const auto *BPT = E->getCallee()->getType()->castAs<BlockPointerType>();
   llvm::Value *BlockPtr = EmitScalarExpr(E->getCallee());
   llvm::Type *GenBlockTy = CGM.getGenericBlockLiteralType();
@@ -1220,7 +1221,7 @@ RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitBlockCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
   CGCallee Callee(CGCalleeInfo(), Func);
 
   // And call the block.
-  return EmitCall(FnInfo, Callee, ReturnValue, Args);
+  return EmitCall(FnInfo, Callee, ReturnValue, Args, CallOrInvoke);
 }
 
 Address CodeGenFunction::GetAddrOfBlockDecl(const VarDecl *variable) {
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.cpp
index c14a9d3f2bbbc..1e1da1e2411a7 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.cpp
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ CGCUDARuntime::~CGCUDARuntime() {}
 
 RValue CGCUDARuntime::EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
                                              const CUDAKernelCallExpr *E,
-                                             ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) {
+                                             ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
+                                             llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) {
   llvm::BasicBlock *ConfigOKBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("kcall.configok");
   llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("kcall.end");
 
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ RValue CGCUDARuntime::EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
 
   eval.begin(CGF);
   CGF.EmitBlock(ConfigOKBlock);
-  CGF.EmitSimpleCallExpr(E, ReturnValue);
+  CGF.EmitSimpleCallExpr(E, ReturnValue, CallOrInvoke);
   CGF.EmitBranch(ContBlock);
 
   CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock);
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.h b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.h
index 8030d632cc3d2..86f776004ee7c 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.h
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDARuntime.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
 
 namespace llvm {
+class CallBase;
 class Function;
 class GlobalVariable;
 }
@@ -82,9 +83,10 @@ class CGCUDARuntime {
   CGCUDARuntime(CodeGenModule &CGM) : CGM(CGM) {}
   virtual ~CGCUDARuntime();
 
-  virtual RValue EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
-                                        const CUDAKernelCallExpr *E,
-                                        ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue);
+  virtual RValue
+  EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const CUDAKernelCallExpr *E,
+                         ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
+                         llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke = nullptr);
 
   /// Emits a kernel launch stub.
   virtual void emitDeviceStub(CodeGenFunction &CGF, FunctionArgList &Args) = 0;
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCXXABI.h b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCXXABI.h
index 7dcc539111996..687ff7fb84444 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCXXABI.h
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCXXABI.h
@@ -485,11 +485,11 @@ class CGCXXABI {
       llvm::PointerUnion<const CXXDeleteExpr *, const CXXMemberCallExpr *>;
 
   /// Emit the ABI-specific virtual destructor call.
-  virtual llvm::Value *EmitVirtualDestructorCall(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
-                                                 const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor,
-                                                 CXXDtorType DtorType,
-                                                 Address This,
-                                                 DeleteOrMemberCallExpr E) = 0;
+  virtual llvm::Value *
+  EmitVirtualDestructorCall(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor,
+                            CXXDtorType DtorType, Address This,
+                            DeleteOrMemberCallExpr E,
+                            llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) = 0;
 
   virtual void adjustCallArgsForDestructorThunk(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
                                                 GlobalDecl GD,
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGClass.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGClass.cpp
index 0a595bb998d26..c56716fbd0590 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGClass.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGClass.cpp
@@ -2191,15 +2191,11 @@ static bool canEmitDelegateCallArgs(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   return true;
 }
 
-void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXConstructorCall(const CXXConstructorDecl *D,
-                                             CXXCtorType Type,
-                                             bool ForVirtualBase,
-                                             bool Delegating,
-                                             Address This,
-                                             CallArgList &Args,
-                                             AggValueSlot::Overlap_t Overlap,
-                                             SourceLocation Loc,
-                                             bool NewPointerIsChecked) {
+void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXConstructorCall(
+    const CXXConstructorDecl *D, CXXCtorType Type, bool ForVirtualBase,
+    bool Delegating, Address This, CallArgList &Args,
+    AggValueSlot::Overlap_t Overlap, SourceLocation Loc,
+    bool NewPointerIsChecked, llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) {
   const CXXRecordDecl *ClassDecl = D->getParent();
 
   if (!NewPointerIsChecked)
@@ -2247,7 +2243,7 @@ void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXConstructorCall(const CXXConstructorDecl *D,
   const CGFunctionInfo &Info = CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXConstructorCall(
       Args, D, Type, ExtraArgs.Prefix, ExtraArgs.Suffix, PassPrototypeArgs);
   CGCallee Callee = CGCallee::forDirect(CalleePtr, GlobalDecl(D, Type));
-  EmitCall(Info, Callee, ReturnValueSlot(), Args, nullptr, false, Loc);
+  EmitCall(Info, Callee, ReturnValueSlot(), Args, CallOrInvoke, false, Loc);
 
   // Generate vtable assumptions if we're constructing a complete object
   // with a vtable.  We don't do this for base subobjects for two reasons:
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCoroutine.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCoroutine.cpp
index a8a70186c2c5a..feeb152a1fcb5 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCoroutine.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCoroutine.cpp
@@ -12,9 +12,11 @@
 
 #include "CGCleanup.h"
 #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
 
 using namespace clang;
 using namespace CodeGen;
@@ -223,12 +225,22 @@ static LValueOrRValue emitSuspendExpression(CodeGenFunction &CGF, CGCoroData &Co
                                     CoroutineSuspendExpr const &S,
                                     AwaitKind Kind, AggValueSlot aggSlot,
                                     bool ignoreResult, bool forLValue) {
-  auto *E = S.getCommonExpr();
+  auto &Builder = CGF.Builder;
 
-  auto CommonBinder =
-      CodeGenFunction::OpaqueValueMappingData::bind(CGF, S.getOpaqueValue(), E);
-  auto UnbindCommonOnExit =
-      llvm::make_scope_exit([&] { CommonBinder.unbind(CGF); });
+  // If S.getInplaceCallOpaqueValue() is null, we don't have a nested opaque
+  // value for common expression.
+  std::optional<CodeGenFunction::OpaqueValueMapping> OperandMapping;
+  if (auto *CallOV = S.getInplaceCallOpaqueValue()) {
+    auto *CE = cast<CallExpr>(CallOV->getSourceExpr());
+    llvm::CallBase *CallOrInvoke = nullptr;
+    LValue CallResult = CGF.EmitCallExprLValue(CE, &CallOrInvoke);
+    if (CallOrInvoke)
+      CallOrInvoke->addAnnotationMetadata("coro_must_elide");
+
+    OperandMapping.emplace(CGF, CallOV, CallResult);
+  }
+  CodeGenFunction::OpaqueValueMapping BindCommon(CGF,
+                                                 S.getCommonExprOpaqueValue());
 
   auto Prefix = buildSuspendPrefixStr(Coro, Kind);
   BasicBlock *ReadyBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock(Prefix + Twine(".ready"));
@@ -241,7 +253,6 @@ static LValueOrRValue emitSuspendExpression(CodeGenFunction &CGF, CGCoroData &Co
   // Otherwise, emit suspend logic.
   CGF.EmitBlock(SuspendBlock);
 
-  auto &Builder = CGF.Builder;
   llvm::Function *CoroSave = CGF.CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::coro_save);
   auto *NullPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(CGF.CGM.Int8PtrTy);
   auto *SaveCall = Builder.CreateCall(CoroSave, {NullPtr});
@@ -256,7 +267,8 @@ static LValueOrRValue emitSuspendExpression(CodeGenFunction &CGF, CGCoroData &Co
 
   SmallVector<llvm::Value *, 3> SuspendIntrinsicCallArgs;
   SuspendIntrinsicCallArgs.push_back(
-      CGF.getOrCreateOpaqueLValueMapping(S.getOpaqueValue()).getPointer(CGF));
+      CGF.getOrCreateOpaqueLValueMapping(S.getCommonExprOpaqueValue())
+          .getPointer(CGF));
 
   SuspendIntrinsicCallArgs.push_back(CGF.CurCoro.Data->CoroBegin);
   SuspendIntrinsicCallArgs.push_back(SuspendWrapper);
@@ -455,7 +467,7 @@ CodeGenFunction::generateAwaitSuspendWrapper(Twine const &CoroName,
       Builder.CreateLoad(GetAddrOfLocalVar(&FrameDecl));
 
   auto AwaiterBinder = CodeGenFunction::OpaqueValueMappingData::bind(
-      *this, S.getOpaqueValue(), AwaiterLValue);
+      *this, S.getCommonExprOpaqueValue(), AwaiterLValue);
 
   auto *SuspendRet = EmitScalarExpr(S.getSuspendExpr());
 
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp
index af1e1a25d1d8b..0ca2f5bbe823b 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp
@@ -5437,16 +5437,17 @@ RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitRValueForField(LValue LV,
 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
-                                     ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) {
+                                     ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
+                                     llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) {
   // Builtins never have block type.
   if (E->getCallee()->getType()->isBlockPointerType())
-    return EmitBlockCallExpr(E, ReturnValue);
+    return EmitBlockCallExpr(E, ReturnValue, CallOrInvoke);
 
   if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CXXMemberCallExpr>(E))
-    return EmitCXXMemberCallExpr(CE, ReturnValue);
+    return EmitCXXMemberCallExpr(CE, ReturnValue, CallOrInvoke);
 
   if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CUDAKernelCallExpr>(E))
-    return EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(CE, ReturnValue);
+    return EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(CE, ReturnValue, CallOrInvoke);
 
   // A CXXOperatorCallExpr is created even for explicit object methods, but
   // these should be treated like static function call.
@@ -5454,7 +5455,7 @@ RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
     if (const auto *MD =
             dyn_cast_if_present<CXXMethodDecl>(CE->getCalleeDecl());
         MD && MD->isImplicitObjectMemberFunction())
-      return EmitCXXOperatorMemberCallExpr(CE, MD, ReturnValue);
+      return EmitCXXOperatorMemberCallExpr(CE, MD, ReturnValue, CallOrInvoke);
 
   CGCallee callee = EmitCallee(E->getCallee());
 
@@ -5467,14 +5468,17 @@ RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
     return EmitCXXPseudoDestructorExpr(callee.getPseudoDestructorExpr());
   }
 
-  return EmitCall(E->getCallee()->getType(), callee, E, ReturnValue);
+  return EmitCall(E->getCallee()->getType(), callee, E, ReturnValue,
+                  /*Chain=*/nullptr, CallOrInvoke);
 }
 
 /// Emit a CallExpr without considering whether it might be a subclass.
 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitSimpleCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
-                                           ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) {
+                                           ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
+                                           llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) {
   CGCallee Callee = EmitCallee(E->getCallee());
-  return EmitCall(E->getCallee()->getType(), Callee, E, ReturnValue);
+  return EmitCall(E->getCallee()->getType(), Callee, E, ReturnValue,
+                  /*Chain=*/nullptr, CallOrInvoke);
 }
 
 // Detect the unusual situation where an inline version is shadowed by a
@@ -5678,8 +5682,9 @@ LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitBinaryOperatorLValue(const BinaryOperator *E) {
   llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind");
 }
 
-LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCallExprLValue(const CallExpr *E) {
-  RValue RV = EmitCallExpr(E);
+LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCallExprLValue(const CallExpr *E,
+                                           llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) {
+  RValue RV = EmitCallExpr(E, ReturnValueSlot(), CallOrInvoke);
 
   if (!RV.isScalar())
     return MakeAddrLValue(RV.getAggregateAddress(), E->getType(),
@@ -5802,9 +5807,11 @@ LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitStmtExprLValue(const StmtExpr *E) {
                         AlignmentSource::Decl);
 }
 
-RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCall(QualType CalleeType, const CGCallee &OrigCallee,
-                                 const CallExpr *E, ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
-                                 llvm::Value *Chain) {
+RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCall(QualType CalleeType,
+                                 const CGCallee &OrigCallee, const CallExpr *E,
+                                 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
+                                 llvm::Value *Chain,
+                                 llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) {
   // Get the actual function type. The callee type will always be a pointer to
   // function type or a block pointer type.
   assert(CalleeType->isFunctionPointerType() &&
@@ -6015,8 +6022,8 @@ RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCall(QualType CalleeType, const CGCallee &OrigCallee
         Address(Handle, Handle->getType(), CGM.getPointerAlign()));
     Callee.setFunctionPointer(Stub);
   }
-  llvm::CallBase *CallOrInvoke = nullptr;
-  RValue Call = EmitCall(FnInfo, Callee, ReturnValue, Args, &CallOrInvoke,
+  llvm::CallBase *LocalCallOrInvoke = nullptr;
+  RValue Call = EmitCall(FnInfo, Callee, ReturnValue, Args, &LocalCallOrInvoke,
                          E == MustTailCall, E->getExprLoc());
 
   // Generate function declaration DISuprogram in order to be used
@@ -6025,11 +6032,13 @@ RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCall(QualType CalleeType, const CGCallee &OrigCallee
     if (auto *CalleeDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(TargetDecl)) {
       FunctionArgList Args;
       QualType ResTy = BuildFunctionArgList(CalleeDecl, Args);
-      DI->EmitFuncDeclForCallSite(CallOrInvoke,
+      DI->EmitFuncDeclForCallSite(LocalCallOrInvoke,
                                   DI->getFunctionType(CalleeDecl, ResTy, Args),
                                   CalleeDecl);
     }
   }
+  if (CallOrInvoke)
+    *CallOrInvoke = LocalCallOrInvoke;
 
   return Call;
 }
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExprCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExprCXX.cpp
index 8eb6ab7381acb..1214bb054fb8d 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExprCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExprCXX.cpp
@@ -84,23 +84,24 @@ commonEmitCXXMemberOrOperatorCall(CodeGenFunction &CGF, GlobalDecl GD,
 
 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXMemberOrOperatorCall(
     const CXXMethodDecl *MD, const CGCallee &Callee,
-    Return...
[truncated]

@yuxuanchen1997 yuxuanchen1997 changed the title [Clang] Introduce Frontend Attribute [[clang::coro_inplace_task]] [Clang] C++20 Coroutines: Introduce Frontend Attribute [[clang::coro_inplace_task]] Jul 15, 2024
@yuxuanchen1997 yuxuanchen1997 self-assigned this Jul 16, 2024
@ChuanqiXu9
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Haven't look into the details but just a quick scanning.

I feel the name [[coro_inplace_task]] is not so good. Since it doesn't happen unconditionally. It happens conditionally. I still want to try to make it clear in the name. I still like names like [[coro_elide_after_await]], which I feel is more clear.

Another point is, I feel the summary may be hard for other people or future contributors to understand. I feel it may be better to split it to 3 parts: one for C++'s end users (or you can skip this part in the summary since this should be present in Attr.doc), a high level introduction to clang's developers for what this PR is for, then an explanation what this patch did in low level for reviewers of the patch. (So the reviewers don't need to dig this out by themselves.)

@ChuanqiXu9
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BTW, it will be better to use stacked PR for this one and #98974.

@yuxuanchen1997
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@ChuanqiXu9

I feel the name [[coro_inplace_task]] is not so good. Since it doesn't happen unconditionally. It happens conditionally. I still want to try to make it clear in the name. I still like names like [[coro_elide_after_await]], which I feel is more clear.

Why the 'after'? Elide happens statically, while await is a runtime concept. That just seems odd. I am open to new names though.

BTW, it will be better to use stacked PR for this one and #98974.

What is stacked PR?

Implement noalloc copy

add CoroAnnotationElidePass
@yuxuanchen1997
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I don't know how to properly do stacked PRs with limited tooling. But if you'd like to see a difference between #98971 and #98974, you can look at https://reviewstack.dev/llvm/llvm-project/pull/98974.

@shafik shafik requested a review from AaronBallman July 16, 2024 22:42
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Deprecated in favor of #99282

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