GitHub issue and PR templates

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+### Description
+
+Briefly describe the issue. Feel free to cross-reference your report with
+another related GitHub or JIRA issue for additional context.
+
+Before reporting an issue, check that you are using the most recent version of
+the extension.
+
+### Environment
+
+What operating system and PHP version are you using? Mention if PHP was
+installed through a third-party bundle (e.g. MAMP, XAMPP) and report its version
+if applicable.
+
+Include version information for the extension, libmongoc, and libbson. This may
+be collected by grepping `phpinfo()` output like so:
+
+```
+$ php -i | grep -E 'mongodb|libmongoc|libbson'
+```
+
+In some cases, it may be helpful to provide all `phpinfo()` output from `php -i`
+and a list of all install modules with `php -m`.
+
+### Test Script
+
+If possible, attach a complete PHP script that can be excuted on its own to
+reproduce the issue. Clarify whether this script can be run from the CLI or if
+it can only be reproduced through a web SAPI.
+
+```
+<?php
+
+// TEST SCRIPT
+```
+
+If the error only presents itself in a web SAPI, report whether the issue can be
+reproduced with PHP's built-in web server, which may be launched with
+`php -S localhost:8000`. If not, please note your web server version in the
+environment section.
+
+http://php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.webserver.php
+
+### Expected and Actual Behavior
+
+How did the script fail to perform the expected task? Feel free to include debug
+and/or `var_dump()` output.
+
+If the observed behavior is an unexpected exception, please include its full
+message and a backtrace (if relevant). If you encountered a segmentation fault,
+please include a GDB backtrace.
+
+https://bugs.php.net/bugs-generating-backtrace.php
+
+```
+DEBUG OR BACKTRACE
+```
+
+### Debug Log
+
+If the issue relates to internal driver behavior (e.g. connection issues),
+please include a debug log. This may be generated by setting the `mongodb.debug`
+INI option to "stderr" or a directory (useful for web SAPIs).
+
+http://php.net/manual/en/mongodb.configuration.php#ini.mongodb.debug
+
+```
+DEBUG LOG
+```

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

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+| Q                   | A
+| ------------------- | ---
+| Target branch?      | "master" for new features / vX.Y for fixes
+| Fixed tickets       | GitHub or JIRA issue(s) fixed by this PR
+| Doc changes needed? | yes/no

.gitignore

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ php.ini
 *.patch
 *.swp
 .*
+!.github/
 !tests/utils/*.php
 !.travis.yml
 !.travis.scripts/*