bpo-34424: Handle different policy.linesep lengths correctly.

Lib/email/_header_value_parser.py

@@ -2626,7 +2626,7 @@ def _refold_parse_tree(parse_tree, *, policy):
                 want_encoding = False
                 last_ew = None
                 if part.syntactic_break:
-                    encoded_part = part.fold(policy=policy)[:-1] # strip nl
+                    encoded_part = part.fold(policy=policy)[:-len(policy.linesep)]
                     if policy.linesep not in encoded_part:
                         # It fits on a single line
                         if len(encoded_part) > maxlen - len(lines[-1]):

Lib/test/test_email/test_generator.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 from email import message_from_string, message_from_bytes
 from email.message import EmailMessage
 from email.generator import Generator, BytesGenerator
+from email.headerregistry import Address
 from email import policy
 from test.test_email import TestEmailBase, parameterize
 
@@ -291,6 +292,27 @@ def test_smtputf8_policy(self):
         g.flatten(msg)
         self.assertEqual(s.getvalue(), expected)
 
+    def test_smtp_policy(self):
+        msg = EmailMessage()
+        msg["From"] = Address(addr_spec="[email protected]", display_name="Páolo")
+        msg["To"] = Address(addr_spec="[email protected]", display_name="Dinsdale")
+        msg["Subject"] = "Nudge nudge, wink, wink"
+        msg.set_content("oh boy, know what I mean, know what I mean?")
+        expected = textwrap.dedent("""\
+            From: =?utf-8?q?P=C3=A1olo?= <[email protected]>
+            To: Dinsdale <[email protected]>
+            Subject: Nudge nudge, wink, wink
+            Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
+            Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+            MIME-Version: 1.0
+
+            oh boy, know what I mean, know what I mean?
+            """).encode().replace(b"\n", b"\r\n")
+        s = io.BytesIO()
+        g = BytesGenerator(s, policy=policy.SMTP)
+        g.flatten(msg)
+        self.assertEqual(s.getvalue(), expected)
+
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     unittest.main()

Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2018-08-18-14-47-00.bpo-34424.wAlRuS.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Fix serialization of messages containing encoded strings when the
+policy.linesep is set to a multi-character string. Patch by Jens Troeger.