Add PR/issue workflow to CONTRIBUTING.md (#4107) (#4153)

Summary:
Give contributors more instructions for how we would like them to claim issues and work on PRs.

Based on https://github.com/pytorch/torchtune/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md

Pull Request resolved: #4107

Reviewed By: mergennachin

Differential Revision: D59251166

Pulled By: dbort

fbshipit-source-id: 29f696452708552feec109eb15dbaae987507258

Author: dbort

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,21 +1,91 @@
-Thank you for your interest in contributing to ExecuTorch!
+Thank you for your interest in contributing to ExecuTorch! We want to make
+it easy to contribute to this project.
 
-This document (CONTRIBUTING.md) covers some of the more technical aspects of
-contributing.
+ 
+
+## Dev Install
+
+Set up your environment by following the instructions at
+https://pytorch.org/executorch/stable/getting-started-setup.html to clone
+the repo and install the necessary requirements.
+
+ 
+
+## Contributing workflow
+We actively welcome your pull requests (PRs).
+
+1. [Claim an issue](#claiming-issues), if present, before starting work. If an
+   issue doesn't cover the work you plan to do, consider creating one to provide
+   context about it, and to build consensus about the scope and solution.
+1. Create your new branch from `main` in your forked repo, with a name
+   describing the work you're completing; e.g., `add-feature-x`.
+1. If you've added code that should be tested, add tests. Ensure all tests pass.
+   See the [testing section](#testing) for more information.
+1. If you've changed APIs or added a new tool or feature, [update the
+   documentation](#updating-documentation).
+1. Make sure your code follows the [style guides](#coding-style) and passes the
+   [lint checks](#lintrunner).
+1. If you haven't already, complete the [Contributor License Agreement ("CLA")](#contributor-license-agreement-cla).
+1. Create a pull request in the `pytorch/executorch` Github repo using the
+   [instructions below](#pull-requests).
+
+ 
+
+## Issues
+
+### Creating Issues
+We use GitHub issues to track public bugs and feature requests. Ensure that the
+issue title is clear and descriptive, and that the description has sufficient
+instructions to be able to reproduce the issue.
+
+Meta has a [bounty program](https://www.facebook.com/whitehat/) for the safe
+disclosure of security bugs. In those cases, please go through the process
+outlined on that page and do not file a public issue.
+
+### Claiming Issues
+We'd love your help closing out [open
+issues](https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/issues?q=sort%3Aupdated-desc+is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen)
+in the Github repo.
+
+1. Find an issue with the
+   [`actionable`](https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/issues?q=sort%3Aupdated-desc+is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Aactionable)
+   or [`good first
+   issue`](https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/issues?q=sort%3Aupdated-desc+is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22)
+   label that is not currently assigned to anyone.
+   - If you'd like to work on an issue that is assigned but hasn't been updated
+     in a while, discuss a hand-off with the current assignee in the issue
+     comments.
+   - If you'd like to work on an issue that isn't marked `actionable`, please
+     comment on the issue to ask about its status and wait for a response.
+1. Set yourself as the assignee of the issue.
+1. If you decide not to finish the issue, update the issue with information to
+   help the next person, then remove yourself from the assignee list.
+1. When creating pull requests (PRs), mention the issue number like `#1234` in
+   the PR description details (the first comment in the PR conversation thread).
+1. When the final PR has merged and resolves the issue, close the issue with the
+   button at the bottom of the issue's page.
+
+ 
 
 ## Coding Style
 
 Goal: Encourage standards that make it easier to read, edit, maintain, and debug
 the ExecuTorch code.
 
-You can see [lintrunner](https://pypi.org/project/lintrunner/) for making sure the code follows our standard. Here's how to set up `lintrunner`:
+### lintrunner
+
+We use [`lintrunner`](https://pypi.org/project/lintrunner/) to help make sure the
+code follows our standards. Set it up with:
 
 ```
 pip install lintrunner==0.11.0
 pip install lintrunner-adapters==0.11.0
 lintrunner init
 ```
 
+Then run `lintrunner` from the root of the repo to see its suggestions, or run
+`lintrunner -a` to automatically apply the suggestions.
+
 ### Python Style
 
 ExecuTorch Python code follows the style used by the PyTorch core project.
@@ -109,9 +179,126 @@ must work with threading**
   `ArrayRef<T>`, or code that handles multiple `ScalarType` types), but for the
   most part avoid them if possible.
 
+&nbsp;
+
+## Testing
+
+### Writing Tests
+To help keep code quality high, ExecuTorch uses a combination of unit tests and
+end-to-end (e2e) tests. If you add a new feature or fix a bug, please add tests
+to ensure that the feature/fix works properly and continues to work properly.
+
+Most directories in the repo already contain test files. In many cases, you can
+add a test to an existing file, and the existing CI jobs will run it will run
+automatically. If you do this, please take a look at the CI job logs to ensure
+that it did actually run.
+
+If it's not clear how to add a test for your PR, take a look at the blame for
+the code you're modifying and find an author who has more context. Ask them
+for their help in the PR comments.
+
+TODO: Explain how to run tests locally without needing to push and wait for CI.
+
+### Continuous Integration
+See https://hud.pytorch.org/hud/pytorch/executorch/main for the current state of
+the CI (continuous integration) jobs. If `main` is broken, consider rebasing
+your PR onto the `viable/strict` branch, which points to the most recent
+all-green commit.
+
+&nbsp;
+
+## Updating Documentation
+
+### APIs
+ExecuTorch documents its APIs using inline code comments: doc strings for
+Python, and Doxygen comments for C++. When modifying or adding an API, be sure
+to modify or add documentation to the interfaces that you change. If the API
+doesn't have inline documentation yet, please help improve the code by adding
+documentation and describing the rest of the piece you modified.
+
+Also search for references to the API you modified under `docs/source` to see if
+any docs need to be modified to reflect your changes; these are the files that
+are published on https://pytorch.org/executorch. If you are adding a new API,
+look for places in the docs that would benefit from talking about that API, or
+even create a new document for it. A job on the PR will give you a link to a
+website preview based on your changes.
+
+&nbsp;
+
+## Pull Requests
+This repo uses Github pull requests (PRs) to stage and review code before
+merging it into the `main` branch. See the [Github
+docs](https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/creating-a-pull-request-from-a-fork)
+for basics.
+
+1. Push your branch to your fork of `pytorch/executorch`. Most people do not
+  have permission to push a branch directoy to the upstream repo.
+1. Create your PR
+   - Use the `main` branch as the base.
+   - Give the PR a clear and descriptive title. It will become the title of the
+     merged commit, so it needs to be useful in the output of `git log`.
+     - Bad title: "Fix a bug"
+     - Good title: "Add XYZ method to ABC"
+   - Give the PR a clear and thorough description. Don't just describe what the PR
+     does: the diff will do that. Explain *why* you are making this change, in a
+     way that will make sense to someone years from now.
+   - Add the line `Test Plan:` (with that spelling, capitalization, and trailing
+     colon character), followed by lines containing repeatable instructions for
+     testing the PR.
+     - If you added tests, this can be as simple as the command you used to run the
+       tests.
+     - If you tested the PR manually, include the steps and the outputs. Help a
+       future editor understand how to test the code that you're modifying
+       today.
+   - See https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/pull/3612 for an example PR that
+     follows this advice.
+1. Before asking for a review, ensure that all [CI (continuous integration)
+   jobs](#continuous-integration) on your pull request succeed.
+   - If the jobs on your PR are broken but you're not sure why, add a comment
+     and proceed to finding a reviewer.
+   - Not all users can trigger the CI jobs. If the jobs don't run on your PR,
+     proceed to finding a reviewer.
+1. Find reviewers
+   - If you have been working with a member of the ExecuTorch repo, add them
+     as a reviewer (*not* an "assignee").
+   - If not, look at the blame for the files that the PR modifies, and try
+     picking one or two ExecuTorch repo members as reviewers (*not*
+     "assignees").
+   - If you are unsure, leave a comment on the PR and keep it unassigned with no
+     reviewers. A member of the ExecuTorch repo will find someone to review it.
+1. Address and discuss comments left by reviewers
+   - If the reviewers have requests or questions, follow up with them.
+   - The goal of the reviewer is to ensure that the code in the `main` branch of
+     the repo is consistent, maintainable, and of high quality.
+1. Once approved, your reviewer will import the PR into Meta's internal system
+   and merge it from there.
+   - If the PR is approved and not merged within a few business days, please
+     comment on the PR to ask about its status.
+   - Note that if the `main` [CI](#continuous-integration) jobs are broken, we
+     will only merge PRs that fix the broken jobs until all critical jobs are
+     fixed.
+
+&nbsp;
+
 ## For Backend Delegate Authors
 
 - Use [this](/docs/source/backend-delegates-integration.md) guide when
   integrating your delegate with ExecuTorch.
 - Refer to [this](/docs/source/backend-delegates-dependencies.md) set of
   guidelines when including a third-party depenency for your delegate.
+
+&nbsp;
+
+## License
+By contributing to ExecuTorch, you agree that your contributions will be
+licensed under the LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+
+&nbsp;
+
+## Contributor License Agreement ("CLA")
+In order to accept your pull request, we need you to submit a CLA. You only need
+to do this once to work on any of Meta's open source projects.
+
+Complete your CLA here: <https://code.facebook.com/cla>
+
+&nbsp;

README.md

@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ repository](https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/issues) for bug reporting.
 We recommend using the latest release tag from the
 [Releases](https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/releases) page when developing.
 
+## Contributing
+
+See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for details about issues, PRs, code
+style, CI jobs, and other development topics.
+
 ## Directory Structure
 
 ```

docs/source/contributing.md

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# Contributing to ExecuTorch
+
+Thank you for your interest in contributing to ExecuTorch! We want to make
+it easy to contribute to this project.
+
+The source is hosted on GitHub at
+[pytorch/executorch](https://github.com/pytorch/executorch).
+
+See
+[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
+for detailed information about contributing to ExecuTorch.

docs/source/index.rst

@@ -205,6 +205,14 @@ Topics in this section will help you get started with ExecuTorch.
    sdk-delegate-integration
    sdk-tutorial
 
+.. toctree::
+   :glob:
+   :maxdepth: 1
+   :caption: Contributing
+   :hidden:
+
+   contributing
+
 Tutorials and Examples
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~