Skip to content

docs: add Shared Element Transitions docs #1252

New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Merged
merged 9 commits into from
Jun 14, 2023
Merged
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Changes from 8 commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
Binary file not shown.
120 changes: 120 additions & 0 deletions versioned_docs/version-6.x/shared-element-transitions.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
# Animating elements between screens

This guide covers how to animate elements between screens. This feature is known as a [Shared Element Transition](https://docs.swmansion.com/react-native-reanimated/docs/api/sharedElementTransitions) and it's implemented in the native stack with [React Native Reanimated](https://docs.swmansion.com/react-native-reanimated/).

Before continuing, make sure to install and configure [`react-native-reanimated`](https://docs.swmansion.com/react-native-reanimated/docs/fundamentals/installation).

> Note: Shared Element Transitions require React Native Reanimated v3.0.0 or higher, and as of writing this guide, it's considered an experimental feature not recommended for production use.

<div style={{ display: 'flex', margin: '16px 0' }}>
<video playsInline autoPlay muted loop>
<source src="/assets/shared-element-transitions/shared-element-transitions.mp4" />
</video>
</div>

## Minimal example

To create a shared transition, simply assign the same `sharedTransitionTag` to elements on different screens in a native stack. This prop is a string that has to be unique in the context of a single screen, but has to match elements between screens. Similarly to the [`key`](https://react.dev/learn/rendering-lists#keeping-list-items-in-order-with-key) property, which tells React which element in the list is which, `sharedElementTag` allows Reanimated to identify and animate elements. Components that you'd like to animate have to be `Animated` versions imported from `react-native-reanimated`. The animation will start automatically when you navigate between screens.

```jsx
import * as React from 'react';
import { View, Button, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
import { NavigationContainer } from '@react-navigation/native';
import { createNativeStackNavigator } from '@react-navigation/native-stack';

import Animated from 'react-native-reanimated';

const Stack = createNativeStackNavigator();

function HomeScreen({ navigation }) {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Button
title="Go to Details"
onPress={() => navigation.navigate('Details')}
/>
<Animated.Image
source={{ uri: 'https://picsum.photos/id/39/200' }}
style={{ width: 300, height: 300 }}
// highlight-next-line
sharedTransitionTag="tag"
/>
</View>
);
}

function DetailsScreen({ navigation }) {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Button title="Go back" onPress={() => navigation.goBack()} />
<Animated.Image
source={{ uri: 'https://picsum.photos/id/39/200' }}
style={{ width: 100, height: 100 }}
// highlight-next-line
sharedTransitionTag="tag"
/>
</View>
);
}

export default function App() {
return (
<NavigationContainer>
<Stack.Navigator>
<Stack.Screen name="Home" component={HomeScreen} />
<Stack.Screen name="Details" component={DetailsScreen} />
</Stack.Navigator>
</NavigationContainer>
);
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
},
});
```

## Customizing the transition

By default, the transition animates the `width`, `height`, `originX`, `originY` and `transform` properties using `withTiming` with a 500 ms duration. You can easily customize `width`, `height`, `originX`, and `originY` props. Customizing `transform` is also possible but it's far beyond the scope of this guide.

> Note: Custom SharedTransition API is not finalized and might change in a future release.

To customize the transition you need to pass all the properties besides `transform`.

```jsx
import { SharedTransition } from 'react-native-reanimated';

const customTransition = SharedTransition.custom((values) => {
'worklet';
return {
height: withSpring(values.targetHeight),
width: withSpring(values.targetWidth),
originX: withSpring(values.targetOriginX),
originY: withSpring(values.targetOriginY),
};
});

function HomeScreen() {
return (
<Animated.Image
style={{ width: 300, height: 300 }}
sharedTransitionTag="tag"
// highlight-next-line
sharedTransitionStyle={customTransition} // add this to both elements on both screens
/>
);
}
```

## Reference

You can find a full Shared Element Transitions reference in the [React Native Reanimated documentation](https://docs.swmansion.com/react-native-reanimated/docs/api/sharedElementTransitions).

## Alternatives

Alternatively, you can use [`react-native-shared-element`](https://github.com/IjzerenHein/react-native-shared-element) library with a [React Navigation binding](https://github.com/IjzerenHein/react-navigation-shared-element) which implements Shared Element Transitions in a JS-based Stack navigator. This solution, however, isn't actively maintained.

The [`react-native-navigation`](https://github.com/wix/react-native-navigation) also comes with support for Shared Element Transitions. You can read more about it [here](https://wix.github.io/react-native-navigation/docs/style-animations#shared-element-transitions).
120 changes: 120 additions & 0 deletions versioned_docs/version-7.x/shared-element-transitions.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
# Animating elements between screens

This guide covers how to animate elements between screens. This feature is known as a [Shared Element Transition](https://docs.swmansion.com/react-native-reanimated/docs/api/sharedElementTransitions) and it's implemented in the native stack with [React Native Reanimated](https://docs.swmansion.com/react-native-reanimated/).

Before continuing, make sure to install and configure [`react-native-reanimated`](https://docs.swmansion.com/react-native-reanimated/docs/fundamentals/installation).

> Note: Shared Element Transitions require React Native Reanimated v3.0.0 or higher, and as of writing this guide, it's considered an experimental feature not recommended for production use.

<div style={{ display: 'flex', margin: '16px 0' }}>
<video playsInline autoPlay muted loop>
<source src="/assets/shared-element-transitions/shared-element-transitions.mp4" />
</video>
</div>

## Minimal example

To create a shared transition, simply assign the same `sharedTransitionTag` to elements on different screens in a native stack. This prop is a string that has to be unique in the context of a single screen, but has to match elements between screens. Similarly to the [`key`](https://react.dev/learn/rendering-lists#keeping-list-items-in-order-with-key) property, which tells React which element in the list is which, `sharedElementTag` allows Reanimated to identify and animate elements. Components that you'd like to animate have to be `Animated` versions imported from `react-native-reanimated`. The animation will start automatically when you navigate between screens.

```jsx
import * as React from 'react';
import { View, Button, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
import { NavigationContainer } from '@react-navigation/native';
import { createNativeStackNavigator } from '@react-navigation/native-stack';

import Animated from 'react-native-reanimated';

const Stack = createNativeStackNavigator();

function HomeScreen({ navigation }) {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Button
title="Go to Details"
onPress={() => navigation.navigate('Details')}
/>
<Animated.Image
source={{ uri: 'https://picsum.photos/id/39/200' }}
style={{ width: 300, height: 300 }}
// highlight-next-line
sharedTransitionTag="tag"
/>
</View>
);
}

function DetailsScreen({ navigation }) {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Button title="Go back" onPress={() => navigation.goBack()} />
<Animated.Image
source={{ uri: 'https://picsum.photos/id/39/200' }}
style={{ width: 100, height: 100 }}
// highlight-next-line
sharedTransitionTag="tag"
/>
</View>
);
}

export default function App() {
return (
<NavigationContainer>
<Stack.Navigator>
<Stack.Screen name="Home" component={HomeScreen} />
<Stack.Screen name="Details" component={DetailsScreen} />
</Stack.Navigator>
</NavigationContainer>
);
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
},
});
```

## Customizing the transition

By default, the transition animates the `width`, `height`, `originX`, `originY` and `transform` properties using `withTiming` with a 500 ms duration. You can easily customize `width`, `height`, `originX`, and `originY` props. Customizing `transform` is also possible but it's far beyond the scope of this guide.

> Note: Custom SharedTransition API is not finalized and might change in a future release.

To customize the transition you need to pass all the properties besides `transform`.

```jsx
import { SharedTransition } from 'react-native-reanimated';

const customTransition = SharedTransition.custom((values) => {
'worklet';
return {
height: withSpring(values.targetHeight),
width: withSpring(values.targetWidth),
originX: withSpring(values.targetOriginX),
originY: withSpring(values.targetOriginY),
};
});

function HomeScreen() {
return (
<Animated.Image
style={{ width: 300, height: 300 }}
sharedTransitionTag="tag"
// highlight-next-line
sharedTransitionStyle={customTransition} // add this to both elements on both screens
/>
);
}
```

## Reference

You can find a full Shared Element Transitions reference in the [React Native Reanimated documentation](https://docs.swmansion.com/react-native-reanimated/docs/api/sharedElementTransitions).

## Alternatives

Alternatively, you can use [`react-native-shared-element`](https://github.com/IjzerenHein/react-native-shared-element) library with a [React Navigation binding](https://github.com/IjzerenHein/react-navigation-shared-element) which implements Shared Element Transitions in a JS-based Stack navigator. This solution, however, isn't actively maintained.

The [`react-native-navigation`](https://github.com/wix/react-native-navigation) also comes with support for Shared Element Transitions. You can read more about it [here](https://wix.github.io/react-native-navigation/docs/style-animations#shared-element-transitions).
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions versioned_sidebars/version-6.x-sidebars.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
"version-6.x/multiple-drawers",
"version-6.x/screen-options-resolution",
"version-6.x/custom-android-back-button-handling",
"version-6.x/shared-element-transitions",
"version-6.x/preventing-going-back",
"version-6.x/function-after-focusing-screen",
"version-6.x/connecting-navigation-prop",
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions versioned_sidebars/version-7.x-sidebars.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
"version-7.x/multiple-drawers",
"version-7.x/screen-options-resolution",
"version-7.x/custom-android-back-button-handling",
"version-7.x/shared-element-transitions",
"version-7.x/preventing-going-back",
"version-7.x/function-after-focusing-screen",
"version-7.x/connecting-navigation-prop",
Expand Down