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Jul 14, 2021
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108 changes: 102 additions & 6 deletions clippy_lints/src/redundant_clone.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_middle::mir::{
self, traversal,
visit::{MutatingUseContext, NonMutatingUseContext, PlaceContext, Visitor as _},
Mutability,
};
use rustc_middle::ty::{self, fold::TypeVisitor, Ty};
use rustc_mir::dataflow::{Analysis, AnalysisDomain, GenKill, GenKillAnalysis, ResultsCursor};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -87,13 +88,18 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for RedundantClone {

let mir = cx.tcx.optimized_mir(def_id.to_def_id());

let possible_origin = {
let mut vis = PossibleOriginVisitor::new(mir);
vis.visit_body(mir);
vis.into_map(cx)
};
let maybe_storage_live_result = MaybeStorageLive
.into_engine(cx.tcx, mir)
.pass_name("redundant_clone")
.iterate_to_fixpoint()
.into_results_cursor(mir);
let mut possible_borrower = {
let mut vis = PossibleBorrowerVisitor::new(cx, mir);
let mut vis = PossibleBorrowerVisitor::new(cx, mir, possible_origin);
vis.visit_body(mir);
vis.into_map(cx, maybe_storage_live_result)
};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -509,14 +515,20 @@ struct PossibleBorrowerVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
possible_borrower: TransitiveRelation<mir::Local>,
body: &'a mir::Body<'tcx>,
cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
possible_origin: FxHashMap<mir::Local, HybridBitSet<mir::Local>>,
}

impl<'a, 'tcx> PossibleBorrowerVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn new(cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>, body: &'a mir::Body<'tcx>) -> Self {
fn new(
cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
body: &'a mir::Body<'tcx>,
possible_origin: FxHashMap<mir::Local, HybridBitSet<mir::Local>>,
) -> Self {
Self {
possible_borrower: TransitiveRelation::default(),
cx,
body,
possible_origin,
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -585,21 +597,105 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> mir::visit::Visitor<'tcx> for PossibleBorrowerVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
..
} = &terminator.kind
{
// TODO add doc
// If the call returns something with lifetimes,
// let's conservatively assume the returned value contains lifetime of all the arguments.
// For example, given `let y: Foo<'a> = foo(x)`, `y` is considered to be a possible borrower of `x`.
if ContainsRegion.visit_ty(self.body.local_decls[*dest].ty).is_continue() {
return;
}

let mut immutable_borrowers = vec![];
let mut mutable_borrowers = vec![];

for op in args {
match op {
mir::Operand::Copy(p) | mir::Operand::Move(p) => {
self.possible_borrower.add(p.local, *dest);
if let ty::Ref(_, _, Mutability::Mut) = self.body.local_decls[p.local].ty.kind() {
mutable_borrowers.push(p.local);
} else {
immutable_borrowers.push(p.local);
}
},
mir::Operand::Constant(..) => (),
}
}

let mut mutable_variables: Vec<mir::Local> = mutable_borrowers
.iter()
.filter_map(|r| self.possible_origin.get(r))
.flat_map(HybridBitSet::iter)
.collect();

if ContainsRegion.visit_ty(self.body.local_decls[*dest].ty).is_break() {
mutable_variables.push(*dest);
}

for y in mutable_variables {
for x in &immutable_borrowers {
self.possible_borrower.add(*x, y);
}
for x in &mutable_borrowers {
self.possible_borrower.add(*x, y);
}
}
}
}
}

/// Collect possible borrowed for every `&mut` local.
/// For exampel, `_1 = &mut _2` generate _1: {_2,...}
/// Known Problems: not sure all borrowed are tracked
struct PossibleOriginVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
possible_origin: TransitiveRelation<mir::Local>,
body: &'a mir::Body<'tcx>,
}

impl<'a, 'tcx> PossibleOriginVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn new(body: &'a mir::Body<'tcx>) -> Self {
Self {
possible_origin: TransitiveRelation::default(),
body,
}
}

fn into_map(self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>) -> FxHashMap<mir::Local, HybridBitSet<mir::Local>> {
let mut map = FxHashMap::default();
for row in (1..self.body.local_decls.len()).map(mir::Local::from_usize) {
if is_copy(cx, self.body.local_decls[row].ty) {
continue;
}

let borrowers = self.possible_origin.reachable_from(&row);
if !borrowers.is_empty() {
let mut bs = HybridBitSet::new_empty(self.body.local_decls.len());
for &c in borrowers {
if c != mir::Local::from_usize(0) {
bs.insert(c);
}
}

if !bs.is_empty() {
map.insert(row, bs);
}
}
}
map
}
}

impl<'a, 'tcx> mir::visit::Visitor<'tcx> for PossibleOriginVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn visit_assign(&mut self, place: &mir::Place<'tcx>, rvalue: &mir::Rvalue<'_>, _location: mir::Location) {
let lhs = place.local;
match rvalue {
// Only consider `&mut`, which can modify origin place
mir::Rvalue::Ref(_, rustc_middle::mir::BorrowKind::Mut { .. }, borrowed) |
// _2: &mut _;
// _3 = move _2
mir::Rvalue::Use(mir::Operand::Move(borrowed)) |
// _3 = move _2 as &mut _;
mir::Rvalue::Cast(_, mir::Operand::Move(borrowed), _)
=> {
self.possible_origin.add(lhs, borrowed.local);
},
_ => {},
}
}
}
Expand Down
28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/redundant_clone.fixed
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ fn main() {
issue_5405();
manually_drop();
clone_then_move_cloned();
hashmap_neg();
false_negative_5707();
}

#[derive(Clone)]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -206,3 +208,29 @@ fn clone_then_move_cloned() {
let mut x = S(String::new());
x.0.clone().chars().for_each(|_| x.m());
}

fn hashmap_neg() {
// issue 5707
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::PathBuf;

let p = PathBuf::from("/");

let mut h: HashMap<&str, &str> = HashMap::new();
h.insert("orig-p", p.to_str().unwrap());

let mut q = p.clone();
q.push("foo");

println!("{:?} {}", h, q.display());
}

fn false_negative_5707() {
fn foo(_x: &Alpha, _y: &mut Alpha) {}

let x = Alpha;
let mut y = Alpha;
foo(&x, &mut y);
let _z = x.clone(); // pr 7346 can't lint on `x`
drop(y);
}
28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/redundant_clone.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ fn main() {
issue_5405();
manually_drop();
clone_then_move_cloned();
hashmap_neg();
false_negative_5707();
}

#[derive(Clone)]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -206,3 +208,29 @@ fn clone_then_move_cloned() {
let mut x = S(String::new());
x.0.clone().chars().for_each(|_| x.m());
}

fn hashmap_neg() {
// issue 5707
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::PathBuf;

let p = PathBuf::from("/");

let mut h: HashMap<&str, &str> = HashMap::new();
h.insert("orig-p", p.to_str().unwrap());

let mut q = p.clone();
q.push("foo");

println!("{:?} {}", h, q.display());
}

fn false_negative_5707() {
fn foo(_x: &Alpha, _y: &mut Alpha) {}

let x = Alpha;
let mut y = Alpha;
foo(&x, &mut y);
let _z = x.clone(); // pr 7346 can't lint on `x`
drop(y);
}
20 changes: 10 additions & 10 deletions tests/ui/redundant_clone.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -108,61 +108,61 @@ LL | let _t = tup.0.clone();
| ^^^^^

error: redundant clone
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:63:25
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:65:25
|
LL | if b { (a.clone(), a.clone()) } else { (Alpha, a) }
| ^^^^^^^^ help: remove this
|
note: this value is dropped without further use
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:63:24
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:65:24
|
LL | if b { (a.clone(), a.clone()) } else { (Alpha, a) }
| ^

error: redundant clone
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:120:15
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:122:15
|
LL | let _s = s.clone();
| ^^^^^^^^ help: remove this
|
note: this value is dropped without further use
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:120:14
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:122:14
|
LL | let _s = s.clone();
| ^

error: redundant clone
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:121:15
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:123:15
|
LL | let _t = t.clone();
| ^^^^^^^^ help: remove this
|
note: this value is dropped without further use
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:121:14
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:123:14
|
LL | let _t = t.clone();
| ^

error: redundant clone
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:131:19
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:133:19
|
LL | let _f = f.clone();
| ^^^^^^^^ help: remove this
|
note: this value is dropped without further use
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:131:18
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:133:18
|
LL | let _f = f.clone();
| ^

error: redundant clone
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:143:14
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:145:14
|
LL | let y = x.clone().join("matthias");
| ^^^^^^^^ help: remove this
|
note: cloned value is neither consumed nor mutated
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:143:13
--> $DIR/redundant_clone.rs:145:13
|
LL | let y = x.clone().join("matthias");
| ^^^^^^^^^
Expand Down