feat: Add session claims feature

[KShivendu]

Summary of change

Add session claims features

NOTE: The PR is only partially complete so please expect things to be not perfect (eg. non implemented classes like BooleanClaim).

Related issues

• Link to issue1 here
• Link to issue1 here

Test Plan

(Write your test plan here. If you changed any code, please provide us with clear instructions on how you verified your changes work. Bonus points for screenshots and videos!)

Documentation changes

(If relevant, please create a PR in our docs repo, or create a checklist here highlighting the necessary changes)

Checklist for important updates

• Changelog has been updated
• coreDriverInterfaceSupported.json file has been updated (if needed)
  • Along with the associated array in supertokens_python/constants.py
• frontendDriverInterfaceSupported.json file has been updated (if needed)
• Changes to the version if needed
  • In setup.py
  • In supertokens_python/constants.py
• Had installed and ran the pre-commit hook
• Issue this PR against the latest non released version branch.
  • To know which one it is, run find the latest released tag (git tag) in the format vX.Y.Z, and then find the latest branch (git branch --all) whose X.Y is greater than the latest released tag.
  • If no such branch exists, then create one from the latest released branch.
• If have added a new web framework, update the supertokens_python/utils.py file to include that in the FRAMEWORKS variable
• If added a new recipe that has a User type with extra info, then be sure to change the User type in supertokens_python/types.py

TODO

Things that need to be done on top of this PR:

• add changelog entry.
• Need to add primitive array claim class
• Remove the resetPasswordUsingTokenFeature. getResetPasswordURL config from emailpassword recipe: https://github.com/supertokens/supertokens-node/pull/278/files#diff-089164338b0969ed3d7cd24df7019a7d11d05846bf08cb47f671f0bc2bae64eeL69
• Email verification changes:
  • claims related changes
  • Extract email verification recipe as a separate recipe
  • Change the API function signature to accept session as an input to them.
• Change internal use of get_session function (from APIs for sign out, or email verification APIs to return an empty array for overrideGlobalClaimValidators
• change passwordless recipe to mark email as verified in consume code API
• Remove config. getLinkDomainAndPath from passwordless recipe config
• remove emailDelivery config from third party recipe entirely.
• Remove the custom override of emailverification recipe from thirdpartypasswordless recipe (https://github.com/supertokens/supertokens-node/pull/278/files#diff-9c92e218ad9080de65dac0696ad4113d254978e61fb6f1e524dab77aff42bdddL116)
• Add user roles and permissions claim
• refactor to session recipe to remove extra assertClaims supertokens-node#366
• getClaimValue can return undefined (typing issue)
• claim validator ids should come directly from the claim (and not add "-value" or "-fresh-value", etc. to it)
• Create a PostSuperTokensInitCallbacks class and use it in recipes where relevant.
• Remove hasFreshValue and add maxAgeInSeconds as optional param to hasValue.
• Return true from shouldRefetch by default if older than 5 mins and maxAgeInSeconds not provided
• In the SessionClaimValidator class, make claim and shouldRefetch both optional, and check if both are present before calling shouldRefetch (else don't call shouldRefetch)
• adds session object as input / output to some of the api functions in session recipe supertokens-node#371
• Signinup function cleanup supertokens-node#373
• feat: refetch email verified claim based on maxAgeInSeconds (5 min default) supertokens-node#378