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Fix UB in EmulateInstructionARM64.cpp #1305

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41 changes: 22 additions & 19 deletions lldb/source/Plugins/Instruction/ARM64/EmulateInstructionARM64.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,8 +8,6 @@

#include "EmulateInstructionARM64.h"

#include <stdlib.h>

#include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/UnwindPlan.h"
Expand All @@ -18,10 +16,14 @@
#include "lldb/Utility/RegisterValue.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"

#include "llvm/Support/CheckedArithmetic.h"

#include "Plugins/Process/Utility/ARMDefines.h"
#include "Plugins/Process/Utility/ARMUtils.h"
#include "Plugins/Process/Utility/lldb-arm64-register-enums.h"

#include <cstdlib>

#define GPR_OFFSET(idx) ((idx)*8)
#define GPR_OFFSET_NAME(reg) 0
#define FPU_OFFSET(idx) ((idx)*16)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -83,23 +85,6 @@ static inline uint64_t LSL(uint64_t x, integer shift) {
return x << shift;
}

// AddWithCarry()
// ===============
static inline uint64_t
AddWithCarry(uint32_t N, uint64_t x, uint64_t y, bit carry_in,
EmulateInstructionARM64::ProcState &proc_state) {
uint64_t unsigned_sum = UInt(x) + UInt(y) + UInt(carry_in);
int64_t signed_sum = SInt(x) + SInt(y) + UInt(carry_in);
uint64_t result = unsigned_sum;
if (N < 64)
result = Bits64(result, N - 1, 0);
proc_state.N = Bit64(result, N - 1);
proc_state.Z = IsZero(result);
proc_state.C = UInt(result) == unsigned_sum;
proc_state.V = SInt(result) == signed_sum;
return result;
}

// ConstrainUnpredictable()
// ========================

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -588,6 +573,24 @@ bool EmulateInstructionARM64::ConditionHolds(const uint32_t cond) {
return result;
}

uint64_t EmulateInstructionARM64::
AddWithCarry(uint32_t N, uint64_t x, uint64_t y, bit carry_in,
EmulateInstructionARM64::ProcState &proc_state) {
uint64_t unsigned_sum = UInt(x) + UInt(y) + UInt(carry_in);
llvm::Optional<int64_t> signed_sum = llvm::checkedAdd(SInt(x), SInt(y));
bool overflow = !signed_sum;
if (!overflow)
overflow |= !llvm::checkedAdd(*signed_sum, SInt(carry_in));
uint64_t result = unsigned_sum;
if (N < 64)
result = Bits64(result, N - 1, 0);
proc_state.N = Bit64(result, N - 1);
proc_state.Z = IsZero(result);
proc_state.C = UInt(result) != unsigned_sum;
proc_state.V = overflow;
return result;
}

bool EmulateInstructionARM64::EmulateADDSUBImm(const uint32_t opcode) {
// integer d = UInt(Rd);
// integer n = UInt(Rn);
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -152,6 +152,9 @@ class EmulateInstructionARM64 : public lldb_private::EmulateInstruction {
} ProcState;

protected:
static uint64_t AddWithCarry(uint32_t N, uint64_t x, uint64_t y, bool carry_in,
EmulateInstructionARM64::ProcState &proc_state);

typedef struct {
uint32_t mask;
uint32_t value;
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lldb/unittests/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ add_subdirectory(Editline)
add_subdirectory(Expression)
add_subdirectory(Host)
add_subdirectory(Interpreter)
add_subdirectory(Instruction)
add_subdirectory(Language)
add_subdirectory(ObjectFile)
add_subdirectory(Platform)
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions lldb/unittests/Instruction/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
if("ARM" IN_LIST LLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD)
add_lldb_unittest(EmulatorTests
TestAArch64Emulator.cpp
LINK_LIBS
lldbCore
lldbSymbol
lldbTarget
lldbPluginInstructionARM64
LINK_COMPONENTS
Support
${LLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD})
endif()
62 changes: 62 additions & 0 deletions lldb/unittests/Instruction/TestAArch64Emulator.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
//===-- TestAArch64Emulator.cpp ------------------------------------------===//

//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "gtest/gtest.h"

#include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Disassembler.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/ArchSpec.h"

#include "Plugins/Instruction/ARM64/EmulateInstructionARM64.h"

using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;

struct Arch64EmulatorTester : public EmulateInstructionARM64 {
Arch64EmulatorTester()
: EmulateInstructionARM64(ArchSpec("arm64-apple-ios")) {}

static uint64_t AddWithCarry(uint32_t N, uint64_t x, uint64_t y, bool carry_in,
EmulateInstructionARM64::ProcState &proc_state) {
return EmulateInstructionARM64::AddWithCarry(N, x, y, carry_in, proc_state);
}
};

class TestAArch64Emulator : public testing::Test {
public:
static void SetUpTestCase();
static void TearDownTestCase();

protected:
};

void TestAArch64Emulator::SetUpTestCase() {
EmulateInstructionARM64::Initialize();
}

void TestAArch64Emulator::TearDownTestCase() {
EmulateInstructionARM64::Terminate();
}

TEST_F(TestAArch64Emulator, TestOverflow) {
EmulateInstructionARM64::ProcState pstate;
memset(&pstate, 0, sizeof(pstate));
uint64_t ll_max = std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max();
Arch64EmulatorTester emu;
ASSERT_EQ(emu.AddWithCarry(64, ll_max, 0, 0, pstate), ll_max);
ASSERT_EQ(pstate.V, 0ULL);
ASSERT_EQ(pstate.C, 0ULL);
ASSERT_EQ(emu.AddWithCarry(64, ll_max, 1, 0, pstate), (uint64_t)(ll_max + 1));
ASSERT_EQ(pstate.V, 1ULL);
ASSERT_EQ(pstate.C, 0ULL);
ASSERT_EQ(emu.AddWithCarry(64, ll_max, 0, 1, pstate), (uint64_t)(ll_max + 1));
ASSERT_EQ(pstate.V, 1ULL);
ASSERT_EQ(pstate.C, 0ULL);
}