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Add docs about creating UX bundles #17930
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.. index:: | ||
single: Create a UX bundle | ||
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Create a UX bundle | ||
================== | ||
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.. tip:: | ||
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Before reading this, you may want to have a look at | ||
:doc:`Best Practices for Reusable Bundles </bundles/best_practices>`. | ||
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Here are a few tricks to make your bundle install as a UX bundle. | ||
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composer.json file | ||
------------------ | ||
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Your ``composer.json`` file must have the ``symfony-ux`` keyword: | ||
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.. code-block:: json | ||
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{ | ||
"keywords": ["symfony-ux"] | ||
} | ||
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Assets location | ||
--------------- | ||
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Your assets must be located in one of the following directories, with a ``package.json`` file so Flex can handle it | ||
during install/update: | ||
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* ``/assets`` (recommended) | ||
* ``/Resources/assets`` | ||
* ``/src/Resources/assets`` | ||
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package.json file | ||
----------------- | ||
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Your ``package.json`` file must contain a ``symfony`` config with controllers defined, and also add required packages | ||
to the ``peerDependencies``: | ||
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.. code-block:: json | ||
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{ | ||
"name": "@acme/feature", | ||
"version": "1.0.0", | ||
"symfony": { | ||
"controllers": { | ||
"slug": { | ||
"main": "dist/controller.js", | ||
"fetch": "eager", | ||
"enabled": true, | ||
"autoimport": { | ||
"dist/bootstrap4-theme.css": false, | ||
"dist/bootstrap5-theme.css": true | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
"peerDependencies": { | ||
"@hotwired/stimulus": "^3.0.0", | ||
"slugify": "^1.6.5" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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In this case, the file located at ``[assets directory]/dist/controller.js`` will be exposed. | ||
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.. tip:: | ||
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You can either write raw JS in this ``dist/controller.js`` file, or you can e.g. write your controller with | ||
TypeScript and transpile it to JavaScript. | ||
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Here is an example to do so: | ||
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1. Add the following to your ``package.json`` file: | ||
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.. code-block:: json | ||
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{ | ||
"scripts": { | ||
"build": "babel src --extensions .ts -d dist" | ||
}, | ||
"devDependencies": { | ||
"@babel/cli": "^7.20.7", | ||
"@babel/core": "^7.20.12", | ||
"@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties": "^7.18.6", | ||
"@babel/preset-env": "^7.20.2", | ||
"@babel/preset-typescript": "^7.18.6", | ||
"@hotwired/stimulus": "^3.2.1", | ||
"typescript": "^4.9.5" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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2. Run either ``npm install`` or ``yarn install`` to install the new dependencies. | ||
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3. Write your Stimulus controller with TypeScript in ``src/controller.ts``. | ||
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4. Run ``npm run build`` or ``yarn run build`` to transpile your TypeScript controller into JavaScript. | ||
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To use your controller in a template (e.g. one defined in your bundle) you can use it like this: | ||
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.. code-block:: html+twig | ||
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<div | ||
{{ stimulus_controller('acme/feature/slug', { modal: 'my-value' }) }} | ||
{# | ||
will render: | ||
data-controller="acme--feature--slug" | ||
data-acme--feature--slug-modal-value="my-value" | ||
#} | ||
> | ||
... | ||
</div> | ||
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Don't forget to add ``symfony/webpack-encore-bundle:^1.12`` as a composer dependency to use | ||
Twig ``stimulus_*`` functions. | ||
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.. tip:: | ||
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Controller Naming: In this example, the ``name`` of the PHP package is ``acme/feature`` and the name | ||
of the controller in ``package.json`` is ``slug``. So, the full controller name for Stimulus will be | ||
``acme--feature--slug``, though with the ``stimulus_controller()`` function, you can use ``acme/feature/slug``. | ||
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Each controller has a number of options in ``package.json`` file: | ||
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================== ==================================================================================================== | ||
Option Description | ||
================== ==================================================================================================== | ||
enabled Whether the controller should be enabled by default. | ||
main Path to the controller file. | ||
fetch How controller & dependencies are included when the page loads. | ||
Use ``eager`` (default) to make controller & dependencies included in the JavaScript that's | ||
downloaded when the page is loaded. | ||
Use ``lazy`` to make controller & dependencies isolated into a separate file and only downloaded | ||
asynchronously if (and when) the data-controller HTML appears on the page. | ||
autoimport List of files to be imported with the controller. Useful e.g. when there are several CSS styles | ||
depending on the frontend framework used (like Bootstrap 4 or 5, Tailwind CSS...). | ||
The value must be an object with files as keys, and a boolean as value for each file to set | ||
whether the file should be imported. | ||
================== ==================================================================================================== |
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