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Explained the "Remember Me" firewall options #5021

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61 changes: 51 additions & 10 deletions cookbook/security/remember_me.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,10 +8,7 @@ Once a user is authenticated, their credentials are typically stored in the
session. This means that when the session ends they will be logged out and
have to provide their login details again next time they wish to access the
application. You can allow users to choose to stay logged in for longer than
the session lasts using a cookie with the ``remember_me`` firewall option.
The firewall needs to have a secret key configured, which is used to encrypt
the cookie's content. It also has several options with default values which
are shown here:
the session lasts using a cookie with the ``remember_me`` firewall option:

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this is somewhat important no?

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Thanks for reporting this error. I totally forgot to add the key option to the list. I've added it in 7e45958

.. configuration-block::

Expand All @@ -22,9 +19,8 @@ are shown here:
main:
remember_me:
key: "%secret%"
lifetime: 31536000 # 365 days in seconds
lifetime: 604800 # 1 week in seconds
path: /
domain: ~ # Defaults to the current domain from $_SERVER

.. code-block:: xml

Expand All @@ -33,9 +29,8 @@ are shown here:
<firewall>
<remember-me
key = "%secret%"
lifetime = "31536000" <!-- 365 days in seconds -->
lifetime = "604800" <!-- 1 week in seconds -->
path = "/"
domain = "" <!-- Defaults to the current domain from $_SERVER -->
/>
</firewall>
</config>
Expand All @@ -48,14 +43,60 @@ are shown here:
'main' => array(
'remember_me' => array(
'key' => '%secret%',
'lifetime' => 31536000, // 365 days in seconds
'lifetime' => 604800, // 1 week in seconds
'path' => '/',
'domain' => '', // Defaults to the current domain from $_SERVER
),
),
),
));

The ``remember_me`` firewall defines the following configuration options:

``key`` (default value: ``null``)
The value used to encrypt the cookie's content. It's common to use the
``secret`` value defined in the ``app/config/parameters.yml`` file.

``name`` (default value: ``REMEMBERME``)
The name of the cookie used to maintain the user logged in. If you enable the
"Remember Me" feature in several firewalls of the same application, make sure
to choose a different name for the cookie of each firewall. Otherwise, you'll
face lots of security related problems.

``lifetime`` (default value: ``31536000``)
The number of seconds during which the user will remain logged in. By default
users are logged in for one year.

``path`` (default value: ``/``)
The path where the cookie associated with this feature is used. By default
the cookie will be applied to the entire website but you can restrict to a
specific section (e.g. ``/forum``, ``/admin``).

``domain`` (default value: ``null``)
The domain where the cookie associated with this feature is used. By default
cookies use the current domain obtained from ``$_SERVER``.

``secure`` (default value: ``false``)
If ``true``, the cookie associated with this feature is sent to the user
through an HTTPS secure connection.

``httponly`` (default value: ``true``)
If ``true``, the cookie associated with this feature is accessible only
through the HTTP protocol. This means that the cookie won't be accessible
by scripting languages, such as JavaScript.

``remember_me_parameter`` (default value: ``_remember_me``)
The name of the form field checked to decide if the "Remember Me" feature
should be enabled or not. Keep reading this article to know how to enable
this feature conditionally.

``always_remember_me`` (default value: ``false``)
If ``true``, the value of the ``remember_me_parameter`` is ignored and the
"Remember Me" feature is always enabled, regardless of the desire of the
end user.

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i think key is missing?

Forcing the User to Opt-Out of the Remember Me Feature
------------------------------------------------------

It's a good idea to provide the user with the option to use or not use the
remember me functionality, as it will not always be appropriate. The usual
way of doing this is to add a checkbox to the login form. By giving the checkbox
Expand Down