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---
layout: post
title: "Imposter Syndrome"
author: Jane Lusby Project Director of Collaboration
team: Rust Foundation Project Directors <https://foundation.rust-lang.org/about/>
---

*Preface: This is in response to some feedback the project directors received
from the Rust Foundation staff. Some of the contributors they'd talked to said
they didn't feel justified in applying for Foundation grants even though they'd
love the opportunity, because they don't feel qualified or deserving of them
compared to the other amazing contributors they look up to within the Rust
project. This was a little bit heart breaking to me, because I know exactly
what that feeling is like[^1], and I also know just how wrong they are.*

Imposter syndrome is an insidious problem within software communities. Many of
us, especially members of marginalized communities, struggle to shake the
feeling that we aren't as qualified as our peers. This makes us feel
unqualified and undeserving compared to those around us. It can make us
hesitate to join communities in the first place and, for those already
involved, it can create a sense of impending doom where you constantly feel
like you're going to get found out and expelled from the community. Overall
it's just not great for mental health, 0/10, would not recommend.

The thing is though, imposter syndrome is a logical fallacy[^2]. Imposter
syndrome occurs when we discount what we know and inflate what we think other
people know, and this effect is often then reinforced by systemic bias for
those of us who don't get the assumption of competence.

![picture of imposter syndrome, left side shows a large circle saying "What I think others know" and a small circle inside of it saying "What I know", right side shows the same small circle saying "What I know" surrounded by many other equally sized small circles labeled "What others know"](/static/images/2022-04-13-imposter-syndrome/imposter_syndrome.jpg)

In reality, we're all specialists within the Rust project. We all have areas
where we have deep expertise and other large areas where we only have the
vaguest idea of how things work. Niko still comes to me to ask questions about
error handling. I frequently need to tell my fellow contributors that I have no
idea what the acronyms they're using mean[^3]. But this doesn't mean we don't
deserve our positions within the project. We don't expect every contributor
know everything, to be perfect, or to make no mistakes. The only thing we
expect from our contributors is the ability to collaborate effectively with
others and the ability to learn and grow over time.

The thing that makes the Rust project as good as it is isn't a couple of
prolific contributors lifting mountains by themselves, it's everyone working
together that brought us to where we are today. We all make mistakes. The
project has layer[^4] after layer[^5] of safeguards to make sure we have a
chance to catch and fix them before they affect our users. These incidents are
unavoidable, expected, and honestly fine! We want people to feel empowered to
make changes they're not 100% confident in, to make mistakes, to learn, and to
grow within the Rust project. This is how all of us got to where we are today!

So, if you look up to people within the Rust project, if the work we do here
interests you, if you have always wanted to contribute, and _especially_ if you
already have contributed, I want you to know that you're one of the people we
want to apply for [Rust Foundation grants and
fellowships](https://foundation.rust-lang.org/grants/). You're one of the
people we want to eventually see join teams. You're not an imposter, and I want
you to know that I really look forward to seeing you around the project.

[^1]: Quote from https://yaah.dev/getting-involved: "What happened at the
Google meetup you ask? Manish, our wonderful meetup organizer, walked up to
me, unprompted, and asked “Hey, you’re Jane right?”. I was shocked, how the
heck did Manish know who I was? It didn’t feel as though I’d done anything
worthy of notice, and yet here he was asking for me by name."
[^2]: https://twitter.com/ithinkwellHugh/status/1175900121097220096
[^3]: https://github.com/rust-lang/project-error-handling/issues/34#issuecomment-1092269566
[^4]: Any irreversible changes such as stabilizations require almost everyone
on the relevant team to approve the change and zero people on the team to
raise concerns.
[^5]: We double check all changes with
[crater](https://github.com/rust-lang/crater) before they ever land on stable
and are careful to [quickly](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/88967)
[revert](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/90904)
[changes](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/82913) that cause problems
on crater or nightly.
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