Format the if expression at the end of the block in a single line

src/expr.rs

@@ -674,11 +674,7 @@ fn to_control_flow(expr: &ast::Expr, expr_type: ExprType) -> Option<ControlFlow<
 }
 
 fn choose_matcher(pats: &[&ast::Pat]) -> &'static str {
-    if pats.is_empty() {
-        ""
-    } else {
-        "let"
-    }
+    if pats.is_empty() { "" } else { "let" }
 }
 
 impl<'a> ControlFlow<'a> {
@@ -1192,6 +1188,16 @@ pub fn stmt_is_expr(stmt: &ast::Stmt) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
+pub(crate) fn stmt_is_if(stmt: &ast::Stmt) -> bool {
+    match stmt.node {
+        ast::StmtKind::Expr(ref e) => match e.node {
+            ast::ExprKind::If(..) => true,
+            _ => false,
+        },
+        _ => false,
+    }
+}
+
 pub fn is_unsafe_block(block: &ast::Block) -> bool {
     if let ast::BlockCheckMode::Unsafe(..) = block.rules {
         true

src/visitor.rs

@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ use syntax::{ast, visit};
 
 use crate::attr::*;
 use crate::comment::{CodeCharKind, CommentCodeSlices, FindUncommented};
-use crate::config::{BraceStyle, Config};
+use crate::config::{BraceStyle, Config, Version};
+use crate::expr::{format_expr, ExprType};
 use crate::items::{
     format_impl, format_trait, format_trait_alias, is_mod_decl, is_use_item,
     rewrite_associated_impl_type, rewrite_associated_type, rewrite_existential_impl_type,
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ use crate::source_map::{LineRangeUtils, SpanUtils};
 use crate::spanned::Spanned;
 use crate::utils::{
     self, contains_skip, count_newlines, inner_attributes, mk_sp, ptr_vec_to_ref_vec,
-    rewrite_ident, DEPR_SKIP_ANNOTATION,
+    rewrite_ident, stmt_expr, DEPR_SKIP_ANNOTATION,
 };
 use crate::{ErrorKind, FormatReport, FormattingError};
 
@@ -187,7 +188,7 @@ impl<'b, 'a: 'b> FmtVisitor<'a> {
         self.walk_block_stmts(b);
 
         if !b.stmts.is_empty() {
-            if let Some(expr) = utils::stmt_expr(&b.stmts[b.stmts.len() - 1]) {
+            if let Some(expr) = stmt_expr(&b.stmts[b.stmts.len() - 1]) {
                 if utils::semicolon_for_expr(&self.get_context(), expr) {
                     self.push_str(";");
                 }
@@ -703,8 +704,22 @@ impl<'b, 'a: 'b> FmtVisitor<'a> {
             .collect();
 
         if items.is_empty() {
-            self.visit_stmt(&stmts[0]);
-            self.walk_stmts(&stmts[1..]);
+            // The `if` expression at the end of the block should be formatted in a single
+            // line if possible.
+            if self.config.version() == Version::Two
+                && stmts.len() == 1
+                && crate::expr::stmt_is_if(&stmts[0])
+                && !contains_skip(get_attrs_from_stmt(&stmts[0]))
+            {
+                let shape = self.shape();
+                let rewrite = self.with_context(|ctx| {
+                    format_expr(stmt_expr(&stmts[0])?, ExprType::SubExpression, ctx, shape)
+                });
+                self.push_rewrite(stmts[0].span(), rewrite);
+            } else {
+                self.visit_stmt(&stmts[0]);
+                self.walk_stmts(&stmts[1..]);
+            }
         } else {
             self.visit_items_with_reordering(&items);
             self.walk_stmts(&stmts[items.len()..]);

tests/source/one_line_if_v1.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// rustfmt-version: One
+
+fn plain_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    if x {
+        0
+    } else {
+        1
+    }
+}
+
+fn paren_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    (if x { 0 } else { 1 })
+}
+
+fn let_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    let x = if x {
+        foo()
+    } else {
+        bar()
+    };
+    x
+}
+
+fn return_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    return if x {
+        0
+    } else {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
+fn multi_if() {
+    use std::io;
+    if x { foo() } else { bar() }
+    if x { foo() } else { bar() }
+}
+
+fn middle_if() {
+    use std::io;
+    if x { foo() } else { bar() }
+    let x = 1;
+}

tests/source/one_line_if_v2.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// rustfmt-version: Two
+
+fn plain_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    if x {
+        0
+    } else {
+        1
+    }
+}
+
+fn paren_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    (if x { 0 } else { 1 })
+}
+
+fn let_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    let x = if x {
+        foo()
+    } else {
+        bar()
+    };
+    x
+}
+
+fn return_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    return if x {
+        0
+    } else {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
+fn multi_if() {
+    use std::io;
+    if x { foo() } else { bar() }
+    if x { foo() } else { bar() }
+}
+
+fn middle_if() {
+    use std::io;
+    if x { foo() } else { bar() }
+    let x = 1;
+}

tests/target/one_line_if_v1.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// rustfmt-version: One
+
+fn plain_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    if x {
+        0
+    } else {
+        1
+    }
+}
+
+fn paren_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    (if x { 0 } else { 1 })
+}
+
+fn let_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    let x = if x { foo() } else { bar() };
+    x
+}
+
+fn return_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    return if x { 0 } else { 1 };
+}
+
+fn multi_if() {
+    use std::io;
+    if x {
+        foo()
+    } else {
+        bar()
+    }
+    if x {
+        foo()
+    } else {
+        bar()
+    }
+}
+
+fn middle_if() {
+    use std::io;
+    if x {
+        foo()
+    } else {
+        bar()
+    }
+    let x = 1;
+}

tests/target/one_line_if_v2.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// rustfmt-version: Two
+
+fn plain_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    if x { 0 } else { 1 }
+}
+
+fn paren_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    (if x { 0 } else { 1 })
+}
+
+fn let_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    let x = if x { foo() } else { bar() };
+    x
+}
+
+fn return_if(x: bool) -> u8 {
+    return if x { 0 } else { 1 };
+}
+
+fn multi_if() {
+    use std::io;
+    if x {
+        foo()
+    } else {
+        bar()
+    }
+    if x { foo() } else { bar() }
+}
+
+fn middle_if() {
+    use std::io;
+    if x {
+        foo()
+    } else {
+        bar()
+    }
+    let x = 1;
+}